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individual communication to the united nations ... - Community Law

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13Article 24The breaches of Article 2 and 17 particularly impact on <strong>the</strong> three children under <strong>the</strong>Author‟s care, who, due <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir specific vulnerability as children, are protected byArticle 24.Part 22.1 Admissibility of Claim <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> UN Human Rights CommitteeThe Committee must determine <strong>the</strong> admissibility of any Communication made by an<strong>individual</strong> regarding a State party <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Covenant in accordance with Article 1 of <strong>the</strong>Optional Pro<strong>to</strong>col, under:(a) Articles 2, 3 and 5(2) of <strong>the</strong> Optional Pro<strong>to</strong>col; and(b) Rule 90 of <strong>the</strong> Rules of Procedure of <strong>the</strong> Human Rights CommitteeFor <strong>the</strong> reasons set out below, <strong>the</strong> Author respectfully requests that <strong>the</strong> Committee determinesher claims in relation <strong>to</strong> Articles 2, 17 and 24 of <strong>the</strong> ICCPR admissible.Article 1: It is submitted that <strong>the</strong> Author is subject <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> jurisdiction of Australia, State party<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Optional Pro<strong>to</strong>col.Article 2: It is submitted that <strong>the</strong> Author has exhausted all effective remedies available <strong>to</strong> herin Australia.In Pratt and Morgan v Jamaica (210/86, 225/87) <strong>the</strong> Human Rights Committee said:“That <strong>the</strong> local remedies rule does not require resort <strong>to</strong> appeals that objectively haveno prospect of success, is a well established principle of international law and of <strong>the</strong>Committee‟s jurisprudence.”Australia and Vic<strong>to</strong>ria do not have legislation which criminalises <strong>the</strong> an unlawfuleviction. The Author submits that this status has limited <strong>the</strong> number of effectiveremedies available <strong>to</strong> her and that, as described above, she has exhausted all effectiveand available remedies with no satisfac<strong>to</strong>ry outcome.The domestic remedies available <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Author for this breach of her human rights are:a) Civil Proceedings;b) Victims of Crime Assistance Application; andc) Complaints <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> relevant police complaint investigation authority.Ashling Gandy v Australia, Individual Communication <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Human Rights Committee

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