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Download the 2013 Schedule - Betley Show

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Guinea Pigs and <strong>Betley</strong> <strong>Show</strong>The domescated guinea pig is part of <strong>the</strong>family Cavia, this modern pet is closelyrelated to <strong>the</strong> capybara, chinchilla, coypu,and <strong>the</strong> porcupine. It was domescated in itsnave South America pre Inca mes longbefore AD1450 and was certainly found in <strong>the</strong>houses of <strong>the</strong> Andean Indians when <strong>the</strong> Spanish invaders arrived in thatconnent. It was brought to Europe in <strong>the</strong> Sixteenth Century and, during<strong>the</strong> next four centuries; <strong>the</strong>y were kept in most European countries andin North America as pets and for exhibion purposes. It was during this me (as it had in itsnave South America) been used as a source of food in Mediterranean countries and inNorth America. In Italy during <strong>the</strong> Second World War, <strong>the</strong> rural populaon was encouragedto keep <strong>the</strong>m as well as rabbits to supplement <strong>the</strong>ir meagre meat raons. Sciensts use <strong>the</strong>name guinea pig in spite of its cumbrousness and in fact <strong>the</strong> origin of “guinea” is completelylost in obscurity and now <strong>the</strong> modern day exhibiter calls <strong>the</strong>m“cavies”. Guinea pigs used to be used in experimental work formany centuries in parcular because of <strong>the</strong>ir inherent need forvitamin C like ourselves, <strong>the</strong>ir use in many aspects of laboratorywork early in <strong>the</strong> tweneth century was considered to be ofparamount importance. The first guinea pigs resembled a rat,being snippy and thin faced. They had ei<strong>the</strong>r a grey speckled coat or else a paerned colourpaern of tan, black and white. These animals with a long history of domescaon make anappearance in <strong>the</strong> history books in <strong>the</strong> nineteenth century withconnecons to <strong>Betley</strong> itself - records exist both in print andsome early pictorial evidence of guinea pig showing at <strong>Betley</strong>toge<strong>the</strong>r with o<strong>the</strong>r small livestock shows in <strong>the</strong> mid to laterpart of that century. The 'big house’ in <strong>Betley</strong> employed a headgardener (who lived in what is sll known as Gardener'sCoage) and many o<strong>the</strong>r gardeners and estate workers, while<strong>the</strong> coagers were encouraged to grow good produce in <strong>the</strong>ir own gardens and keepanimals for food <strong>the</strong>y also enthusiascally kept pets as hobbies long before <strong>the</strong> days of morealluring televisions and computers. Six or seven years ago cavyshowing was once again brought back to <strong>Betley</strong> <strong>Show</strong> and is nowrun by <strong>the</strong> very strong and enthusiasc local club from Sandbach.By <strong>the</strong> me this arcle is published many of <strong>the</strong> top exhibitors in<strong>the</strong> UK will have decided which cavies will make <strong>the</strong> grade for thisshow will have set <strong>the</strong>m aside preparing <strong>the</strong>m and lightly showing <strong>the</strong>m unl this presgiousevent in <strong>the</strong> Cavy calendar. What can you expect to see? At <strong>the</strong> top end of <strong>the</strong> marqueeusually running down <strong>the</strong> far side <strong>the</strong>re will be <strong>the</strong> self cavies, <strong>the</strong>se are all one colour, i.e.26

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