<strong>Ryde</strong>, <strong>St</strong> John’s <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Area</strong> Appraisal 21Fig. 29—<strong>St</strong>one wall and stone cartoucheor the meaning <strong>of</strong> this is (the wall may havebeen the boundary <strong>of</strong> a garden owned by one<strong>of</strong> the properties on West Hill Road).23 Public realm23.1 The character <strong>of</strong> the street scene isgreatly enhanced by historic street furnitureand historic surfaces and this is <strong>of</strong>tenoverlooked during development work and theinstallation <strong>of</strong> underground services. Again, aswith other areas, most surfaces are tarmac butthere are original limestone kerbs and gulleyswhich should be retained.24 Green spaces and biodiversityvalue24.1 The large gardens contribute to thegreen appearance and the feeling <strong>of</strong> opennessbut, undoubtedly, the major contribution comesfrom the inner parkland. Although the parklandis overgrown and is now predominantlywooded this open space has anoverwhelmingly positive impact on the area.Originally landscaped parkland the area is nowdominated by self-seeded trees. Within thegrounds <strong>of</strong> the villas themselves a more formaltree planting has taken place (including exoticspecimens) although this is being eroded bythe need to provide car parking space for subdividedvillas.Fig. 30—High Park Road25 Key views and vistas25.1 There are a number <strong>of</strong> important viewsin and out <strong>of</strong> the <strong>St</strong> John’s character area.These include views down East Hill Road withthe belt <strong>of</strong> trees on the east side (in thegrounds <strong>of</strong> Bishop Lovett School) and theregular stepping down <strong>of</strong> the villas on the westside and views out from West Hill Road across<strong>Ryde</strong> (Fig. 30) and to the Solent.25.2 From outside the area, the buildingsand inner parkland <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong> John’s Park are highlyvisible from various aspects <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ryde</strong> and fromthe Solent.24.2 Equally important is the wooded areato the east <strong>of</strong> East Hill Road, part <strong>of</strong> thegrounds <strong>of</strong> Bishop Lovett Middle School.
<strong>Ryde</strong>, <strong>St</strong> John’s <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Area</strong> Appraisal 22CONDITION ANALYSISThe preceding chapters have defined thecharacter <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Ryde</strong>, <strong>St</strong> John’s <strong>Conservation</strong><strong>Area</strong> and listed a host <strong>of</strong> positive elements thatare essential for its continued existence as anarea <strong>of</strong> special interest. However there are anumber <strong>of</strong> factors that are recognised to havea cumulative negative affect.Problems, pressures and the capacityfor changeP1 Poor quality public realm. Althoughthere are examples <strong>of</strong> limestone kerbs andgulleys which add to the character andappearance <strong>of</strong> the area, this is interspersedwith concrete kerbs. Equally, poor roadsurfaces and ill matched materials have anegative impact. In other areas where there isno paving (for example, along parts <strong>of</strong> AppleyRise and Abbey Lane) this should be retainedto prevent the urbanisation <strong>of</strong> the area.P2 Parking. The creation <strong>of</strong> hardstandingsfor vehicles within gardens can result in theloss <strong>of</strong> green space and historic boundarytreatments. It can also lead to the loss <strong>of</strong>habitats and biodiversity. In particular parkingcontained within the forecourts <strong>of</strong> the largermulti-occupancy properties impacts visually onthe character <strong>of</strong> the area. In other areas,particularly on Appley Rise and Ampthill Road,on road parking adds to congestion,particularly during school time, close to theprimary school.P3 Through traffic. Traffic on East HillRoad is fairly constant (it is the A3055, one <strong>of</strong>the main through roads for traffic across theIsland). During school time congestionincreases in the area, close to Bishop LovettSchool and on Ampthill Road, close to theprimary school.P4 Development and redevelopment.Pressure for development and redevelopmentmay result in applications for inappropriate infilldwellings and inappropriate extensions tobuildings <strong>of</strong> local interest which fail to respectthe size, scale and materials <strong>of</strong> the originalbuildings. Such applications will not besupported. In particular, the <strong>St</strong> John’s ParkCharacter <strong>Area</strong> has suffered from the intrusion<strong>of</strong> unsympathetic development. (The northernpart <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong> John’s Park was originally excludedfrom the conservation area for this reason. It isnow included to recognise that even negativeor neutral areas have potential forenhancement and to protect the originalboundary walls <strong>of</strong> the parkland.P5 Replacement window and doors. Theloss <strong>of</strong> traditional windows and doors is gainingmomentum. Care should be taken to retainexisting windows and doors and wherereplacements are required considerationshould be given to the type, design and pr<strong>of</strong>ile<strong>of</strong> any replacements.P6 Inappropriate boundary treatments.These can alter the character and appearance<strong>of</strong> an area. For example, around the Abbeygrounds there is pre-fabricated concrete,barbed wire and corrugated iron (Fig 14, page11).P7 Increased clutter from multi-occupancyresidence. For example, dustbins, letter boxes,utility provision, car parking spaces, etc are<strong>of</strong>ten insensitively sited. Equally, overheadcables, satellite dishes and television aerialscan have a negative impact.P8 Trees. Trees are important across theconservation area and should be maintained.Some <strong>of</strong> the oak trees in the area may beseveral hundred years old, remnants <strong>of</strong> 18thcentury parkland. There are also examples <strong>of</strong>exotic trees, the largest recorded examples onthe Island. The wooded character <strong>of</strong> the areaalso allows red squirrels to flourish.P9 Environmental. Given the location <strong>of</strong>the area there are numerous environmentalpressures from climate change includingerosion and flooding, either tidal or fromMonkton Mead Brook. See ShorelineManagement Plan (SMP2) for a fullassessment.Potential for enhancementsE1 A key opportunity for improvements willbe the <strong>Council</strong>’s Highways PFI projectinvolving renewal and like for like replacementacross the Island from 2013 and to includeroad surfacing, street furniture, road signs andlighting. This is an opportunity to safeguardthe local distinctiveness through improving thepoor aesthetics <strong>of</strong> the public realm, inparticular the cluttered streetscape andmismatched surface finishes in the historiccore. Poorly sighted, mismatched or decrepitsigns, bins, road markings and bollards shouldbe removed. The general approach to all
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