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Towards a Platform for Widespread Embedded Intelligence - ERCIM

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Databases<br />

Modular Access to Large Socio-Economic<br />

Databases - the Sedo Project in Luxembourg<br />

by Uwe Warner, Thomas Tamisier and Fernand Feltz<br />

Now online and regularly accessed, the Sedo homepage is the entry point to a<br />

mine of useful in<strong>for</strong>mation about citizens' lives in Luxembourg. Underneath, the<br />

site is powered by a customisable plat<strong>for</strong>m <strong>for</strong> maintaining huge banks of data.<br />

Ergonomic search methods quickly deliver mains trends or detailed figures.<br />

Advanced users and people without statistical training can per<strong>for</strong>m their own<br />

calculations with the guarantee of clear and accurate results.<br />

The use of the Net <strong>for</strong> querying socioeconomic<br />

databases has recently caught<br />

the attention of both experts and the<br />

public at large, with a number of online<br />

services provided by statistical organisations<br />

of various countries, such as those<br />

in Europe that belong to the CESSDA.<br />

Not only does the networked publication<br />

of statistics allow instantaneous update<br />

and correction, but it is also suited to<br />

building a relationship between the data<br />

provider and the data consumer. The<br />

consumer can deliver his feedback and<br />

<strong>for</strong>malise his requirements and the<br />

provider has the means to control the use<br />

of the data, so that the figures are better<br />

and more properly used. Other advantages<br />

are easing the retrieval of large<br />

data sets, allowing them to be customised,<br />

and enabling end-users to execute<br />

statistical functions <strong>for</strong> processing<br />

the data on the server.<br />

The CEPS/INSTEAD is a public<br />

research institute <strong>for</strong> statistics and socioeconomic<br />

studies dedicated to population,<br />

poverty and socio-economic policy.<br />

Through the Sedo (Socio-Economic<br />

Database Online) plat<strong>for</strong>m, set up in cooperation<br />

with the Centre de Recherche<br />

Public - Gabriel Lippmann, it offers a<br />

generalised and convenient access to the<br />

voluminous database on the national<br />

population. The in<strong>for</strong>mation, collected<br />

through socio-economic household<br />

panels, consists of longitudinal data,<br />

which means that the same questions are<br />

periodically checked with the same<br />

respondents. Relevant domains are:<br />

demography, education, post-natal<br />

child-care, employment, equal opportunities,<br />

resources, housing, equipment<br />

and consumption and opinions about the<br />

monetary situation of the household and<br />

its evolution. Such exhaustive and disparate<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation is difficult to exploit<br />

due to the complexity and volume of the<br />

data. Up to now, only researchers with a<br />

solid background in longitudinal analysis<br />

could effectively benefit from this<br />

work, whereas it is relevant to all kinds<br />

of professional activities outside the area<br />

of the statistician experts. In addition,<br />

thanks to its precision and its constant<br />

Sedo's results <strong>for</strong> the public at large.<br />

updating, the socio-economic picture<br />

drawn by the combination of these miscellaneous<br />

themes is apt to significantly<br />

ease communication between the population<br />

and public servants and to support<br />

the decisions made by the political<br />

authorities.<br />

R&D AND TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER<br />

Since autumn 2005, Sedo has been<br />

available online, featuring three different<br />

types of user access. A monitored<br />

free access <strong>for</strong> everybody to statistical<br />

tables and graphs on the themes of the<br />

study. A controlled access on demand<br />

using a user login and password that<br />

allows registered users to explore the<br />

banks of data without having to install<br />

statistical software on their own computers.<br />

An access of registered users,<br />

making a confidentiality pledge who are<br />

trained in statistical analysis to maintain<br />

individual and sophisticated statistics<br />

and research on the micro data. Finally,<br />

an Internet based discussion <strong>for</strong>um<br />

allows all users to exchange their expe-<br />

rience and allows communication with<br />

those conducting the surveys and the<br />

research community. Compared to other<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation tools in the community, the<br />

Sedo project has great flexibility, a universal<br />

portability and the possibility of<br />

adapting to different databases. The<br />

most obvious benefit of the system is<br />

<strong>ERCIM</strong> News No. 67, October 2006<br />

55

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