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A sunburned grain Stamps of approval Pockets of gold in ... - adron.sr

A sunburned grain Stamps of approval Pockets of gold in ... - adron.sr

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On thefront l<strong>in</strong>esby Leah Baroña-CruzA Filip<strong>in</strong>o farmer contends withclimate and looks to scienceClimate change is on the agenda <strong>of</strong>many agricultural organizationsand experts are draft<strong>in</strong>g battleplans on every front. But what d<strong>of</strong>armers—the biggest stakeholders <strong>in</strong> thegame—have to say?About a month after TyphoonKetsana ravaged Luzon Island <strong>in</strong> thePhilipp<strong>in</strong>es (see Drowned harvest onpage 40 <strong>of</strong> Rice Today Vol. 8 No. 4), RiceToday went to the town <strong>of</strong> Morong <strong>in</strong>Rizal Prov<strong>in</strong>ce to check on a particularrice farmer whose history is tied to theInternational Rice Research Institute.Serapio “Mario” San Felipe, now75, was one <strong>of</strong> 14 Outstand<strong>in</strong>g Farmerawardees selected by IRRI from10 countries on the occasion <strong>of</strong> theInstitute’s 25th anniversary <strong>in</strong> 1985(see http://snipurl.com/v46k3 and Inthe Punjab—an outstand<strong>in</strong>g farmerrevisited on pages 34-35 <strong>of</strong> Rice TodayVol. 8 No. 2). He and his wife, Melba(who died from a stroke <strong>in</strong> 2002), raisedtheir six children out <strong>of</strong> the production<strong>of</strong> their rice farm, which they do noteven own.“Among all those Outstand<strong>in</strong>gFarmers, I was the only one who did notown the land I till,” Mario says, withoutapologies. “Our children’s education wasthe priority.”The 3.8-hectare farm that Mariostill tills <strong>in</strong> a rice-shar<strong>in</strong>g arrangementwith the landowner is along the coast<strong>of</strong> Laguna de Bay (see Google maps athttp://snipurl.com/v46zm), the largestlake <strong>in</strong> the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es. Although thelake is a generous source <strong>of</strong> irrigationwater dur<strong>in</strong>g the ra<strong>in</strong>y season (May toOctober), the water level <strong>of</strong>ten rises andfloods a good part <strong>of</strong> Mario’s land.Once <strong>in</strong> a while, as if monsoonra<strong>in</strong>s are not enough trouble, a typhoonpicks up extra moisture from the Pacificand drops sheets <strong>of</strong> it on the first landmasses it touches—more <strong>of</strong>ten than not,the islands <strong>of</strong> the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es. TyphoonFORMER IRRI Director General M.S. Swam<strong>in</strong>athan (<strong>in</strong> a suit) and formerPhilipp<strong>in</strong>e President Ferd<strong>in</strong>and Marcos (right) congratulate Mario SanFelipe when he was named an Outstand<strong>in</strong>g Farmer by IRRI <strong>in</strong> 1985.Mario's trophy stands among others <strong>in</strong>a dedicated spot <strong>in</strong> his home <strong>in</strong> RizalProv<strong>in</strong>ce, Philipp<strong>in</strong>es.Rice Today April-June 201027

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