IMMIGRATION ENFORCEMENTHaime Flores was stopped at a checkpoint and taken to a Border Patrol station. After it wasdetermined that her documents were valid, the agents went on to detain her for six hours andorder a search, during which a female agent inserted her finger into Flores’ vagina while threemale officers laughed and joked. No contraband was found. 10While anti-immigrant forces have focused on alleged rapes by fellow migrants and “coyotes” as justification for stirringup racist anti-immigrant sentiment and calling for enhanced border enforcement and militarization, they have beennotably silent on rapes by Border Patrol and other law enforcement agents, as well as the increased vulnerability tosexual abuse created by intensified anti-immigrant measures forcing migrant women into more desperate and desolateborder crossings. VIOLENCE IN THE INTERIORSince 1996, the U.S. government has engaged in what it views as a “comprehensive interior enforcement strategy.”The objective: to “protect” communities by identifying and deporting individuals in violation of immigration laws innon-border areas. Immigration law enforcement officials have conducted raids at schools, shopping centers, andworkplaces, sweeping the area for undocumented immigrants. 11In February 2007 ICE agents stormed into NellyAmaya’s home. When she asked to see awarrant -- which the agents did not have -- theyroughed her up, injuring her arm, as they friskedand arrested her, and took her away in herpajamas. While in detention she suffered anasthma attack, but was denied treatment.She was released 10 hours later in her pajamaswith no money in the dead of winter. 12INS officer James Riley was arrested in May1990, after conducting an unauthorizedimmigration “one-man raid at gunpoint at a VanNuys bar.” Riley abducted and raped a 24-year-oldwoman from the bar after telling her that shewas under arrest for lacking legal documents tobe in the United States. One month later,over seventeen women had filed chargesagainst him, recounting similar abuse. 13Saida Uzmanzor’s nursing nine-month old daughter was removed from her by ICE agents andplaced in foster care after she was detained during a raid. 14In addition, the federal government has begun to enter into “memorandums of understanding” with local police offices,deputizing local law enforcement agencies to act as immigration agents. In 2008, President Bush’s immigration budgetcalled for $4.8 billion for interior enforcement of immigration law, which included funds to train state and local lawenforcement officials in immigration enforcement. 15 The increasing presence of immigration enforcement in theinterior leads women of color to see law enforcement agents and the criminal legal system as further threats to theirsafety.In December 2007, Miriam Aviles was pulled over by Tucson police and asked for identification.The officer called Border Patrol, and then induced labor in Ms. Aviles by physicallyforcing her into the Border Patrol vehicle. Ms. Aviles spent the night in immigrationdetention, and was not taken to a clinic until the following day, where she was badgered bya Border Patrol agent to “hurry up” and have her baby. 16Please visit www.incite-national.org for more info! P. 14
IMMIGRATION ENFORCEMENTA school-based police officer arrested five months pregnant 18 year-old high school student KarinaAcosta in her classroom, and held her until ICE came to take her away. She had been cited for aparking violation and not having a drivers’ license three days before. 17Terwinder, a Sikh mother of two U.S. born children, was arrested and subject to deportation afterpolice officers who were helping her with a flat tire found out she had an outstandingdeportation order. She had lived in the U.S. for 12 years with her family, running a small business. 18Fear of deportation was identified as the primary reason that 64% ofundocumented women in a San Francisco study did not seek social services. 19 VIOLENCE IN IMMIGRATION DETENTIONIn 1996, Congress passed immigration reform legislation that led to the explosion of the immigration detentionsystem. It is now the fastest-growing incarceration program in the country, leading the rapid expansion of the prisonindustrialcomplex in the U.S. In 2005, the Department of Homeland Security detained 237,667 individuals: anaverage of 19,619 per day. 20 Please visit www.incite-national.org for more info! P. 15Christina Madraso, a transsexual woman, soughtasylum in the U.S. after being badly beaten based onher gender identity in Mexico. However, her nightmarecontinued when she was detained in the KromeService Processing Center, where she was placed inthe men’s ward, and faced harassment by guardsand other detainees. She was then transferred intoan isolation unit, where she was sexuallyassaulted twice by the same guard. After thesecond rape, INS officials told her that she couldeither transfer to a mental institution, countyprison, or give up her asylum claim. 21A Chinese immigrant womanmiscarried her twins after sheappeared for a routine interview withImmigrations and Customs Enforcement(ICE) officials, and unexpectedly becamesubject to a violent deportationattempt. Another pregnant immigrantwoman from Cameroon miscarried whileshe was under ICE custody after herrequests for medical care went ignoredfor two days. 22Victoria Arellano, an undocumented transgender woman with HIV,died in an ICE detention facility in California after being deniednecessary medication to prevent opportunistic infections,despite organizing efforts by fellow detainees to obtainmedical treatment for her. 23The National Network for Immigrant and Refugee Rights has launched HURRICANE, an initiative to document andcollectively organize around violations of migrants’ rights – for more info, go to:http://www.nnirr.org/hurricane/index.php
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CRITICAL LESSONS FROM THE NEW JERSE
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CRITICAL LESSONS FROM THE NEW JERSE
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ORGANIZING FOR COMMUNITY ACCOUNTABI
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Support Our Work!Join: The S.O.S. C
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KNOW YOUR RIGHTS!Police violence an
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WHAT CAN WE DO?We have been taught
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PARTICIPATORY ACTION RESEARCH WHAT
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PARTICIPATORY ACTION RESEARCHFIERCE
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This survey is being conducted by S
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FIERCE! Survey on Police Harassment
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DisabilityOther (please explain):16
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The 100 Stories ProjectRaise Your V
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The Martus database allows us to en
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Safe Streets Community Survey #1Nam
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Have you ever changed your behavior
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This survey is from a group of orga
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SAMPLE WORKSHOPSAMPLE WORKSHOP ON L
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SAMPLE WORKSHOPQuestion 5 - What is
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CRITICAL RESISTANCE - INCITE! STATE
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CRITICAL RESISTANCE - INCITE! STATE
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RESOURCES & ORGANIZATIONSThe follow
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RESOURCES & ORGANIZATIONSFenced OUT
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RESOURCE CDThis toolkit is accompan
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EVALUATIONWE REALLY APPRECIATE YOUR