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Mindfulness at work (Glomb, Duffy et al, 2012) - Human Resources

Mindfulness at work (Glomb, Duffy et al, 2012) - Human Resources

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140THERESA M. GLOMB ET AL.without unskillful reactivity. In essence, mindfulness promotes he<strong>al</strong>thy waysof rel<strong>at</strong>ing to others in the <strong>work</strong>place (Giluk, 2010), which include takinganother’s perspective and reducing habitu<strong>al</strong> reactions th<strong>at</strong> may bedysfunction<strong>al</strong> or promote esc<strong>al</strong><strong>at</strong>ion. As indic<strong>at</strong>ed in the preceding quote,the practice has <strong>al</strong>lowed the mindfulness medit<strong>at</strong>or to communic<strong>at</strong>e moreopenly and to resolve conflict without neg<strong>at</strong>ive contagion and esc<strong>al</strong><strong>at</strong>ingp<strong>at</strong>terns of tit-for-t<strong>at</strong> behaviors, instead being more accepting of others andtheir imperfections.Recent research has turned to the role of mindfulness in facilit<strong>at</strong>ing thequ<strong>al</strong>ity of interperson<strong>al</strong> connections as well (e.g., Hutcherson <strong>et</strong> <strong>al</strong>., 2008),and studies suggest th<strong>at</strong> mindfulness training may be rel<strong>at</strong>ed to gre<strong>at</strong>ersoci<strong>al</strong> connectedness (e.g., Cohen & Miller, 2009). This sense of connectionmay be important for the <strong>work</strong>place as individu<strong>al</strong>s higher in soci<strong>al</strong>connectedness tend to display more desirable interperson<strong>al</strong> behaviors (e.g.,OCBs, received and perceived soci<strong>al</strong> support) than those lower in soci<strong>al</strong>connectedness (Fredrickson <strong>et</strong> <strong>al</strong>., 2008). In many ways, positive interperson<strong>al</strong>rel<strong>at</strong>ionships are a critic<strong>al</strong> d<strong>et</strong>erminant of optim<strong>al</strong> organiz<strong>at</strong>ion<strong>al</strong>functioning (<strong>Duffy</strong>, Ganster, & Pagon, 2002), thereby underscoring theimportant role of mindfulness in <strong>work</strong> rel<strong>at</strong>ionships.Increased Resiliencyyyou g<strong>et</strong> re<strong>al</strong>ly sensitive, like, to people’s energy, like y my [boss name], she’s the exactopposite of me, she’s like re<strong>al</strong>ly tight y she’s r<strong>et</strong>iring this year, she’s very old, she’s beendoing it for way too long and she’s burnt out, she’s re<strong>al</strong>ly whipped up and she’s verytight. And I notice I respond to her with c<strong>al</strong>mness ‘‘Be <strong>at</strong> ease, be <strong>at</strong> ease’’ like this, and Iwant to w<strong>al</strong>k away because she’s so intense! Like her body, and her language. At firstwhen I was re<strong>al</strong>ly sensitive I just wanted to, like, g<strong>et</strong> out of there! I just couldn’t de<strong>al</strong> withher energy, y but now I’ve just learned how to, like, just kind of be with it, and it feelsgood th<strong>at</strong> I can re<strong>al</strong>ly just listen to her go off and just y and y just stay with her. Butnot feel drained by her. It was draining listening to her <strong>at</strong> one point, and now it’s just like‘‘Just l<strong>et</strong> it move through me, don’t resist and don’t kind of like react, respond, just takeit <strong>al</strong>l in.’’ And then she feels b<strong>et</strong>ter because I’m not reacting, I’m not g<strong>et</strong>ting caught up inher drama, ‘cause th<strong>at</strong>’s wh<strong>at</strong> som<strong>et</strong>imes happens, you g<strong>et</strong> caught up in each others’dramas and just kind of whip it up. When you don’t, and they vent, you still feel c<strong>al</strong>m,and th<strong>at</strong> way you don’t have to avoid. I used to avoid people because I didn’t want tode<strong>al</strong> with their shit. But now I don’t have to, it’s like ‘‘Alright, give me your shit, wh<strong>at</strong>’swrong?’’– <strong>Mindfulness</strong> Medit<strong>at</strong>or (Participant #3)The desire to avoid unpleasant and ch<strong>al</strong>lenging situ<strong>at</strong>ions, such as the onedescribed in the preceding text by our study participant, is common.

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