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Salary & Employment Forecast - Michael Page Hong Kong

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Financial Services<br />

<strong>Employment</strong> conditions<br />

Recruitment levels in the financial services<br />

sector remained positive over the last<br />

12 months, with sustained hiring activity<br />

occurring across front, middle and back office<br />

areas over the first three quarters of 2011.<br />

Demand was strong for transaction and<br />

corporate banking Relationship Managers<br />

and Product Specialists, especially those<br />

with fluent Mandarin language skills. There<br />

was also an increased requirement for<br />

professionals in the area of corporate credit<br />

banking risk, as well as senior compliance<br />

professionals within private banks. As firms<br />

continued to compete for the best talent,<br />

replacement hiring increased in the areas<br />

of equity research, credit research and<br />

investment banking. The fourth quarter of<br />

2011 saw hiring activity largely stabilise with<br />

the uncertain global economic conditions and<br />

the traditional slowdown in recruitment activity.<br />

While most financial institutions remain<br />

positive about the growth potential of Asia<br />

markets, European and US economic<br />

sentiment has prompted many firms in <strong>Hong</strong><br />

<strong>Kong</strong> to take a more conservative approach<br />

to hiring in early 2012. A number of large US<br />

and European based investment banks are<br />

limiting headcount approvals, with roles linked<br />

to asset and project financing also coming<br />

under scrutiny as many financial institutions<br />

become stricter about their loan practices.<br />

Limited hiring in these areas has created the<br />

opportunity for second tier local, regional and<br />

global banks to take advantage of the strong<br />

pool of financial services talent that exists<br />

within the <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> market.<br />

Skills in demand<br />

Despite concerns around the strength of<br />

global markets, strong economic growth in<br />

China continues to fuel increased business<br />

activity in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> and there is particular<br />

demand for professionals with Mandarin<br />

language skills in all areas. Financial services<br />

professionals with regional experience<br />

are increasingly required to manage client<br />

relationships in Greater China and across<br />

the Asia Pacific region. Analysts and<br />

associate level bankers that graduated from<br />

top Chinese, US or European universities<br />

with more than two years of investment<br />

banking experience are considered especially<br />

valuable by employers in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong>, as are<br />

experienced credit risk professionals.<br />

Demand is high for compliance professionals<br />

with private banking experience, due to the<br />

strong levels of growth in this part of the sector.<br />

Professionals with a control-room compliance<br />

background are also in short supply.<br />

With an increasing number of regulatory<br />

requirements coming from local and<br />

international regulatory bodies, professionals<br />

with product control, valuations and regulatory<br />

reporting experience are increasingly required.<br />

Due to skills shortages in these areas,<br />

candidates from outside <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> are often<br />

being considered for domestic roles.<br />

<strong>Salary</strong> expectations<br />

Most financial services companies will be<br />

reviewing the salaries of their employees over<br />

the next 12 months. While some employees<br />

will be receiving a 1% to 2% increase to<br />

their salaries, the average percentage salary<br />

increase is likely to be in the 3% to 6% range.<br />

Above average rises will be reserved for top<br />

performers across all areas of the sector.<br />

Although a level of uncertainty exists around<br />

the strength of global markets, many top<br />

performing financial services professionals<br />

in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> are still expecting bonus<br />

payments for their achievements over the<br />

last 12 months. Financial institutions that<br />

have maintained healthy levels of growth<br />

and profitability on both the buy side and sell<br />

side will be in a position to reward their best<br />

people with retention bonuses. For institutions<br />

or divisions that have struggled as a result<br />

of the global economic climate, internal<br />

non-financial incentives such as training and<br />

project opportunities are starting to replace<br />

the awarding of bonus payments.<br />

Market outlook<br />

Replacement hiring is expected to increase<br />

following the awarding of bonuses from<br />

overseas headquarters. Throughout the<br />

year, sustained demand for professionals<br />

with skills in compliance, credit risk and<br />

regulatory reporting is predicted to continue,<br />

as will the requirement for Mandarin language<br />

skills across all sectors. Also expected is the<br />

expansion of hedge funds and private equity<br />

firms focused on distressed assets in China<br />

and the wider Asia region.<br />

Employers in <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> will continue to<br />

monitor the strength of global economic<br />

conditions carefully. Many employers are<br />

looking toward contract hires in middle and<br />

back office areas as an interim workforce<br />

solution, with some financial institutions<br />

also starting to plan for pipeline hires for<br />

when headcount approvals are more readily<br />

available. A growing number of candidates are<br />

also expressing an interest in moving roles over<br />

the next 12 months, often to areas outside of<br />

the banking sector. This activity will fuel the<br />

need for replacement hires throughout 2012.<br />

Although global conditions are uncertain,<br />

recruitment activity in the financial services<br />

sector is expected to improve as international<br />

markets gradually regain their strength.<br />

<strong>Salary</strong> & <strong>Employment</strong> <strong>Forecast</strong> 2012 12

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