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A Grammar of Mombo Songho Dialect

A Grammar of Mombo Songho Dialect - Dogon and Bangime ...

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11.1.10 Valency <strong>of</strong> the benefactive 23011.1.11 Verb Phrase 23211.1.12 Fixed subject-verb combinations 23311.1.13 Fixed verb-object combinations 23311.1.14 Formal relationships between cognate nominal and verb 23411.1.14.1 Grammatical status <strong>of</strong> cognate nominal 23911.2 ‘BE’, ‘BECOME’, ‘HAVE’, AND OTHER STATIVES 23911.2.1 ‘It is’ clitics 23911.2.1.1 Positive ‘it is’ (=wo) 23911.2.1.2 ‘It is not’ (=la) 24011.2.1.3 Identification construction 24111.2.2 Existential and locative quasi-verbs and particles 24311.2.2.1 Existential ò 24311.2.2.2 Locational quasi-verb (tula-, negative tonda) 24611.2.3 ‘Be put in/on’ 24811.2.4 Morphologically regular verbs 24911.2.4.1 ‘Remain, happen’ (bee-) 24911.2.4.2 ‘Become, happen’ (xxx) 25111.2.4.3 ‘Want, like’ (xxx) 25211.2.4.4 ‘Fear’ (ní:wɛ̀) 25411.3 QUOTATIVE VERB 25611.3.1 ‘Say’ (xxx) 25611.4 ADJECTIVAL PREDICATES 25611.4.1 Positive adjectival predicates 26011.4.2 Negative adjectival and stative predicates (xxx) 26011.5 POSSESSIVE PREDICATES 26011.5.1 ‘Have’ (so-/sa-) 26011.5.2 ‘Belong to’ predicates 26111.6 VERB ITERATION 26211.6.1 Uninflected iteration <strong>of</strong> type [v1-v1(-v1 )] 26213 FOCALIZATION AND INTERROGATION 26413.1 FOCALIZATION 26413.1.1 TERM FOCUS 26413.1.2 PREDICATE-CENTERED FOCUS 26613.1.3 RELATIVE MARKEDNESS OF FOCUS CONSTRUCTIONS AND TOPICALITY 26813.1.4 Subject focalization 27113.1.5 Object focalization 27213.1.6 Focalization <strong>of</strong> PP or other adverb 273viii

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