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Sustainable Tourism: The Tour Operators' Contribution

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4. Product Management and Development<br />

4.4 MyTravel Northern Europe:<br />

Eco-Audits of Destinations<br />

Description of Good Practice<br />

In 1998, MyTravel Northern Europe (MyTravel NE), Scandinavia’s leading<br />

tour operator, decided to expand its environmental audit for hotels to local<br />

authorities in its visited destinations, as the actions of local authorities often<br />

define the conditions under which hotels have to operate. If the community<br />

does not provide separate treatment for sorted waste, for example, it is<br />

difficult for a hotel to handle waste in an environmentally sound way. MyTravel NE therefore concluded<br />

that it might be able to make an important difference by conducting destination-wide eco-audits.<br />

<strong>The</strong> audits are intended to:<br />

• Assess the environmental performance of the destinations it visits;<br />

• Increase MyTravel NE’s and its customers’ knowledge of the environmental situation at the destinations;<br />

• Provide local authorities with information about what MyTravel NE has found important in relation to the<br />

environment; and<br />

• Open up a dialogue with local authorities at destinations, and support and facilitate the implementation<br />

of environmental action plans.<br />

MyTravel NE conducts its destination eco-audits using a questionnaire covering 30 issues (see Box 1).<br />

<strong>The</strong> questions asked also reflect the priorities in MyTravel NE’s environmental policy: fossil fuel (energy),<br />

chemicals, nature and biodiversity, handling of waste and saving water.<br />

In order to determine the most important questions for local authorities, MyTravel NE performed<br />

an environmental review of one of its most important destinations (Rhodes) and one hotel in 1995.<br />

Information provided by local authorities, hotels, external consultants and MyTravel NE employees was<br />

used to draw up the questionnaire.<br />

Implementation<br />

In 1998, each area manager was given responsibility for approaching the local authority, identifying the<br />

right contact person and, together with that person, completing the questionnaire. <strong>The</strong> area managers<br />

were trained in advance on the environmental issues covered in<br />

the questionnaire.<br />

In 1999, only 12 of the 50 destination audit forms sent out to<br />

MyTravel NE area managers were completed, principally because<br />

it was difficult for the area managers to find the right person, and<br />

it was hard for a single tour operator to get sufficient attention<br />

from the local authorities.<br />

After the first year, the area managers suggested ways of<br />

improving the questionnaire, which has now been updated. In<br />

2002, MyTravel NE contacted local authorities in 44 destinations<br />

by sending a personal letter to the responsible person at the local<br />

authority explaining that the programme aims to determine how tour<br />

operators and local authorities can work together to promote sustainable tourism development. Fourteen<br />

destinations returned the completed questionnaires.<br />

0<br />

<strong>Sustainable</strong> <strong><strong>Tour</strong>ism</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Tour</strong> Operators’ <strong>Contribution</strong><br />

supportiNg waste separatioN

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