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40<br />

Maulana Mahmood<br />

Madani<br />

Leader and Executive Member<br />

of Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind, India<br />

Country: India<br />

Date of Birth: 3 March 1964<br />

Source of Influence: Scholarly, Political,<br />

Administrative<br />

Influence: 10 million Muslims are<br />

members of Madani’s Jamiat Ulema-e-<br />

Hind<br />

School of Thought: Traditional Sunni,<br />

Deobandi<br />

Rank: 2<strong>01</strong>0:40 · 2009:36 �<br />

Maulana Mahmood Madani, a leading <strong>Islamic</strong><br />

scholar and politician in India, has<br />

gained influence for his forthright condemnations<br />

of terrorism and unfaltering<br />

support of the Indian Muslim community.<br />

Religio-Political Heavyweight<br />

Madani has served as Secretary General of<br />

the Jamiat Ulema- e-Hind, or Organization<br />

of Indian Scholars—one of the most<br />

prominent <strong>Islamic</strong> organizations in India.<br />

He has been outspoken in his opposition<br />

to the misuse of the term jihad as a tool of<br />

terrorism in India. Following fatal bomb<br />

blasts in 2008, he and others of the Darul<br />

Uloom Deoband institution hosted events<br />

condemning terrorism as inherently un-<br />

<strong>Islamic</strong>.<br />

Defender of the Faith<br />

As a respected political leader and <strong>Islamic</strong><br />

scholar of India, Madani represented the<br />

Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind and the esteemed<br />

community of scholars from Deoband<br />

when he addressed the Pakistani government,<br />

and Pakistani High Commissioner<br />

Shahid Malik in particular, in an open<br />

letter regarding the commissioner’s remarks<br />

in December 2008 at the UN Security<br />

Council about terrorism stemming<br />

from ‘mullas in Deoband’. Madani is also<br />

a strong opponent of government interference<br />

in the madrassa system.<br />

41<br />

Sheikh Habib ‘Ali<br />

Zain al Abideen al<br />

Jifri<br />

Director General of the Tabah<br />

Foundation, UAE<br />

Country: United Arab Emirates<br />

Date of Birth: 16 April 1971<br />

Source of Influence: Scholarly, Lineage,<br />

Philanthropy<br />

Influence: Globally influential through<br />

his teaching endeavors in Yemen and<br />

across the world<br />

School of Thought: Traditional Sunni,<br />

Shafi‘i, Ash’ari, Ba’Alawi Sufi<br />

Rank: 2<strong>01</strong>0:41 · 2009:37 �<br />

Tracing back his lineage to the family of<br />

‘Ali, the fourth Caliph of Islam and cousin<br />

of the Prophet Muhammad, Sheikh Habib<br />

‘Ali Zain al Abideen al Jifri is a leading <strong>Islamic</strong><br />

scholar and prominent speaker in<br />

the Muslim world. Al Jifri is Director General<br />

of the Tabah Foundation in the UAE,<br />

member of the board of Dar al Mustafa in<br />

Yemen, member of the <strong>Royal</strong> Aal al Bayt<br />

Institute for <strong>Islamic</strong> Thought in Jordan,<br />

and affiliated with various other international<br />

<strong>Islamic</strong> organizations.<br />

Sufi Guide<br />

As a Ba’Alawi Sufi, al Jifri is part of a tradition<br />

that has been based in Yemen for<br />

approximately 800 years and traces back<br />

to the Prophet Muhammad. He is influential<br />

as a Sufi spiritual guide in the Muslim<br />

world; and Dar al Mustafa is an influential<br />

<strong>Islamic</strong> educational institution in Yemen.<br />

Educator<br />

Al Jifri founded the privately-funded philanthropic<br />

Tabah Foundation for <strong>Islamic</strong><br />

<strong>Studies</strong> and Research in Abu Dhabi, a<br />

young non-profit institution that aspires<br />

to become a formidable source of reputable<br />

work in <strong>Islamic</strong> research and thought.<br />

85

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