Pocket Guide to Diagnostic Tests-0838581358.pdf

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ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS Ab Antibody mo Month Abn Abnormal MRI Magnetic resonance AFB Acid-fast bacillus imaging Ag Antigen N Normal AIDS Acquired immuno- Neg Negative deficiency syndrome PCR Polymerase chain reaction ALT Alanine aminotransferase NPO Nothing by mouth ANA Antinuclear antibody (nil per os) AST Aspartate amino- PO Orally (per os) transferase Pos Positive CF Complement fixation PMN Polymorphonuclear CHF Congestive heart failure neutrophil (leukocyte) CIE Counterimmuno- PTH Parathyroid hormone electrophoresis RBC Red blood cell CK Creatine kinase RPR Rapid plasma reagin CNS Central nervous system (syphilis test) CSF Cerebrospinal fluid s Second CXR Chest x-ray SIADH Syndrome of d Day inappropriate anti- Diff Differential cell count diuretic hormone EDTA Ethylenediaminetetra- (secretion) acetic acid (edetate) SLE Systemic lupus ery- ELISA Enzyme-linked thematosus immunosorbent assay T 3 Triiodothyronine FT4I Free thyroxine index T 4 Tetraiodothyronine GI Gastrointestinal (thyroxine) GNR Gram-negative rod TSH Thyroid-stimulating GNCB Gram-negative hormone coccobacillus V Variable GPC Gram-positive coccus VDRL Venereal Disease GVCB Gram-variable Research Laboratory coccobacillus (syphilis test) h Hour WBC White blood cell Ig Immunoglobulin wk Week IM Intramuscular(ly) yr Year IV Intravenous(ly) ↑ Increased min Minute ↓ Decreased MN Mononuclear cell ↔ No change Copyright 2001 The McGraw-Hill Companies. Click Here for Terms of Use.
Pocket Guide to Diagnostic Tests third edition Diana Nicoll, MD, PhD, MPA Clinical Professor and Vice Chair Department of Laboratory Medicine University of California, San Francisco Associate Dean University of California, San Francisco Chief of Staff and Chief, Laboratory Medicine Service Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco Stephen J. McPhee, MD Professor of Medicine Division of General Internal Medicine University of California, San Francisco Michael Pignone, MD, MPH Assistant Professor of Medicine University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill William M. Detmer, MD, MS Assistant Clinical Professor of Medicine Department of Health Evaluation Sciences University of Virginia, Charlottesville Tony M. Chou, MD Assistant Clinical Professor of Medicine University of California, San Francisco With Associate Authors Lange Medical Books/McGraw-Hill Medical Publishing Division New York St. Louis San Francisco Auckland Bogotá Caracas Lisbon London Madrid Mexico City Milan Montreal New Delhi San Juan Singapore Sydney Tokyo Toronto
Page 4 and 5: McGraw-Hill abc Copyright © 2001 b
Page 6 and 7: Associate Authors G. Thomas Evans,
Page 8 and 9: In this environment, students, hous
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Test /Range/Collection Physiologic
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188 Pocket Guide to Diagnostic Test
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TABLE 4-1 (CONTINUED). Drug Effecti
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TABLE 4-1 (CONTINUED). Quinidine Sa
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Organism Specimen /Diagnostic Tests
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Sinusitis Organism Specimen /Diagno
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Cellulitis Organism Specimen /Diagn
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Test Indications Advantages BRAIN E
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Test Indications Advantages NECK Ev
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Test Indications Advantages THYROID
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Test Indications Advantages CHEST E
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Test Indications Advantages LUNG Ev
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Test Indications Advantages BREAST
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Test Indications Advantages ABDOMEN
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Test Indications Advantages ABDOMEN
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GI Upper GI study (UGI) $$ GI Enter
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GI Hypaque enema $$ GI Esophageal r
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GALL- BLADDER Ultrasound (US) $ GAL
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Test Indications Advantages LIVER S
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LIVER/ BILIARY TREE Percutaneous tr
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Test Indications Advantages PANCREA
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GENITO- URINARY Renal scan (radionu
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Test Indications Advantages BONE Bo
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MUSCULO- SKELETAL SYSTEM Magnetic r
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AORTA AND ITS BRANCHES Magnetic res
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Normal Isotonic hyponatremia Serum
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Signs and symptoms Typical for PE A
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TABLE 8-1. ACID-BASE DISTURBANCES:
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TABLE 8-3. ANEMIA, MICROCYTIC: LABO
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TABLE 8-4 (CONTINUED). Serum- Ascit
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TABLE 8-5 (CONTINUED). Suspected Pr
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TABLE 8-6 (CONTINUED). Opening CSF
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TABLE 8-8 (CONTINUED). Test/Range/C
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TABLE 8-8 (CONTINUED). Test/Range/C
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TABLE 8-10. HEPATIC FUNCTION TESTS.
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TABLE 8-11 (CONTINUED). Lipoprotein
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TABLE 8-13. PLEURAL FLUID: PLEURAL
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TABLE 8-14. PRENATAL DIAGNOSTIC MET
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TABLE 8-18. RENAL TUBULAR ACIDOSIS
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TABLE 8-19 (CONTINUED). Gram Type o
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TABLE 8-23 (CONTINUED). PREGNANCY H
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TABLE 8-24 (CONTINUED). Daily Speci
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TABLE 8-26. VALVULAR HEART DISEASE:
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TABLE 8-27. WHITE BLOOD CELLS: WHIT
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TABLE 8-28 (CONTINUED). Not Indicat
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404 Index Acetaminophen (cont.) tox
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406 Index Agammaglobulinemia, prote
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408 Index Amitriptyline therapeutic
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410 Index Anti-insulin antibodies,
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412 Index Arthropathy, neuropathic,
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414 Index Bacteremia (cont.) perine
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416 Index Biliary tract (cont.) obs
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418 Index Brain abscess neighborhoo
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420 Index Candida (cont.) test sele
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422 Index Cervical cancer -fetoprot
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424 Index Chronic obstructive airwa
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426 Index Colitis (cont.) ulcerativ
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428 Index Corynebacterium jeikeium,
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430 Index D D antigen, Rh, testing
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432 Index Digibind, digoxin monitor
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434 Index Echinococcus multilocular
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436 Index Enterobacteriaceae, test
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438 Index Esophageal reflux study,
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440 Index Fecal contamination, urin
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442 Index Furosemide carbon dioxide
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444 Index Glomerulonephritis (cont.
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446 Index Haemophilus influenzae, t
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448 Index Hemolytic anemia cold agg
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450 Index Hepatotoxic drugs (cont.)
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452 Index Hypercoagulability. See a
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454 Index Hyponatremia (cont.) hype
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456 Index Immunodiffusion in fungal
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458 Index Intravascular hemolysis h
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460 Index Kidney disease (cont.) 1
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462 Index Left ventricular hypertro
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464 Index Liver (cont.) cancer of (
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466 Index Lymphadenopathy (cont.) m
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468 Index Medial cutaneous nerve of
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470 Index Mixed connective tissue d
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472 Index Myeloma (cont.) IgG level
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474 Index Neisseria meningitidis, t
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476 Index Nucleic acid assay in muc
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478 Index Paget’s disease (cont.)
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480 Index Pericholecystic fluid, ul
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482 Index Pneumonectomy, evaluation
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484 Index Precordial leads, ECG, lo
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486 Index Protoporphyria, free eryt
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488 Index QRS complex (cont.) in in
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490 Index Renal failure (cont.) cal
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492 Index Rickets 1,25(OH) 2 -resis
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494 Index Seafood, raw, cellulitis
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496 Index Specimen identification,
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498 Index Steroids (cont.) phosphor
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500 Index Synovial fluid sampling i
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502 Index Therapeutic drug monitori
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504 Index Tourniquet, prolonged use
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506 Index Tube feedings, serum osmo
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508 Index Uterus (cont.) enlarged,
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510 Index Vitamin B 6 deficiency (p
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NOTES Copyright 2001 The McGraw-Hil
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