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explicit wildlife corridors that l<strong>in</strong>k user-def<strong>in</strong>ed locations. Such<br />

outputs result <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>early arranged polygons that represent either<br />

structural connections between locations with given landscape<br />

characteristics or functional paths through which <strong>in</strong>dividuals are<br />

expected to move. While useful for plann<strong>in</strong>g purposes, such<br />

outputs lack the specificity necessary for <strong>in</strong>form<strong>in</strong>g the physical<br />

design of their <strong>in</strong>teriors upon implementation.<br />

The Automated Design Module (ADM) is <strong>in</strong>tended to provide<br />

additional <strong>in</strong>sight and guidance <strong>in</strong> the physical design of a wildlife<br />

corridor's <strong>in</strong>terior by populat<strong>in</strong>g it with vegetation arranged <strong>in</strong><br />

patterns known to impact wildlife movement <strong>in</strong> desired ways.<br />

Develop<strong>in</strong>g such a tool sheds light on the suggested physical<br />

structure and design of the modeled corridor's <strong>in</strong>terior, aspects<br />

that current tools do not address. Additionally, the automated<br />

nature of this tool allows large swaths of the landscape to be<br />

designed based on widely available data perta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to landscape<br />

characteristics and considerations, such as soil, terra<strong>in</strong>, and<br />

vegetation, among others. Until now, design<strong>in</strong>g such large<br />

portions of the landscape has been impractical due to the<br />

massive time constra<strong>in</strong>ts that are required to manually develop<br />

such designs. F<strong>in</strong>ally, the ADM allows analysis, model<strong>in</strong>g, and<br />

design to all be accomplished with<strong>in</strong> an ArcGIS environment<br />

without the need to employ other graphic design platforms,<br />

result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a more streaml<strong>in</strong>ed workflow.<br />

See also "Geodesign and Wildlife Corridors."<br />

(This article orig<strong>in</strong>ally appeared <strong>in</strong> the Summer 2012 issue of ArcNews.)<br />

Geodesign <strong>in</strong> Practice: Design<strong>in</strong>g a Better World<br />

J10221<br />

The Importance of Connect<strong>in</strong>g Protected Areas<br />

10

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