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SEIL - Annual Report 2011 - Schneider Electric
SEIL - Annual Report 2011 - Schneider Electric
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC INFRASTRUCTURE LIMITED<br />
2NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />
are provided for based on the actuarial valuation<br />
using the projected unit credit method at the yearend.<br />
Actuarial gains/losses are immediately taken<br />
to the statement of profit and loss and are not<br />
deferred. The company presents the entire leave<br />
as a current liability in the balance sheet, since it<br />
does not have an unconditional right to defer its<br />
settlement for 12 months after the reporting date.<br />
(n) Taxation<br />
Tax expense comprises of current and deferred.<br />
Current income tax is measured at the amount<br />
expected to be paid to the tax authorities in<br />
accordance with the Income-tax Act, 1961. The<br />
tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount<br />
are those that are enacted or substantially enacted,<br />
at the reporting date.<br />
Deferred income tax reflects the impact of timing<br />
differences between taxable income and<br />
accounting income originating during the current<br />
year and reversal of timing differences of earlier<br />
years. Deferred tax is measured using the tax rates<br />
and the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted<br />
at the reporting date.<br />
Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable<br />
timing differences. Deferred tax assets are<br />
recognized for deductible timing differences only<br />
to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that<br />
sufficient future taxable income will be available<br />
against which such deferred tax assets can be<br />
realized. In situations where the company has<br />
unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward tax<br />
losses, all deferred tax assets are recognised only<br />
if there is virtual certainty supported by convincing<br />
evidence that they can be realized against future<br />
taxable profits.<br />
At each reporting date the Company re-assesses<br />
unrecognised deferred tax assets. It recognises<br />
unrecognised deferred tax assets to the extent<br />
that it has become reasonably certain or virtually<br />
certain, as the case may be, that sufficient future<br />
taxable income will be available against which such<br />
deferred tax assets can be realised.<br />
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are<br />
reviewed at each reporting date. The Company<br />
writes-down the carrying amount of a deferred tax<br />
asset to the extent that it is no longer reasonably<br />
certain or virtually certain, as the case may be,<br />
that sufficient future taxable income will be available<br />
against which deferred tax asset can be realised.<br />
Any such write-down is reversed to the extent that<br />
it becomes reasonably certain or virtually certain,<br />
as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable<br />
income will be available.<br />
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are<br />
offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off<br />
current tax assets against current tax liabilities and<br />
the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities<br />
relate to the taxable entity and the same taxation<br />
authority.<br />
(o) Segment Reporting Policies<br />
Identification of segments<br />
The company’s operating businesses are organized<br />
and managed separately according to the nature<br />
of products and services provided, with each<br />
segment representing a strategic business unit<br />
that offers different products and serves different<br />
markets. The analysis of geographical segments<br />
is based on the areas in which major operating<br />
divisions of the company operate.<br />
Inter-segment transfers<br />
The company generally accounts for intersegment<br />
sales and transfers at cost plus appropriate<br />
margins.<br />
Allocation of common costs<br />
Common allocable costs are allocated to each<br />
segment according to the relative contribution of<br />
each segment to the total common costs.<br />
Unallocated items<br />
Unallocated items include general corporate income<br />
and expense items which are not allocated to any<br />
business segment.<br />
Segment accounting policies<br />
The company prepares its segment information in<br />
conformity with the accounting policies adopted<br />
for preparing and presenting the financial<br />
statements of the company as a whole.<br />
(p) Earnings Per Share<br />
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing<br />
the net profit or loss for the period attributable to<br />
equity shareholders by the weighted average<br />
number of equity shares outstanding during the<br />
period.<br />
For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per<br />
share, the net profit or loss for the period attributable<br />
to equity shareholders and the weighted average<br />
number of shares outstanding during the period<br />
are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential<br />
equity shares.<br />
Schneider Electric Infrastructure Limited | 71