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SUSTAINABILITY

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FEATURES<br />

award for carrying out an important<br />

environmental project on the MOD<br />

estate. In the eight years or so since the<br />

award, the group has not rested on its<br />

laurels. In fact it is going from strength<br />

to strength; its members are<br />

represented on the Holcombe Moor<br />

conservation group and their work is<br />

helping to cement relations between<br />

the MOD and the local community.<br />

Alongside the work that many<br />

conservation groups do to document<br />

the historic value of MOD land, a key<br />

focus of any meeting will usually<br />

involve activities to monitor and<br />

protect the wealth of biodiversity and<br />

environmental features within the<br />

militar y estate. With around 227,000ha<br />

of land owned directly plus a similar<br />

area used under various rights and<br />

agreements, the responsibilities and<br />

opportunities are considerable and the<br />

contributions of local volunteers and<br />

other stakeholders are an important<br />

component of how MOD manages<br />

some of the highest value wildlife<br />

habitats in the UK.<br />

Barry Buddon, near Dundee, is a busy<br />

training area which gained national<br />

publicity when it hosted the target<br />

shooting elements of the recent<br />

Commonwealth Games. The<br />

conservation group led by Capt Harry<br />

Roy are an enthusiastic bunch with<br />

decades of combined experience of the<br />

extensive dunes that surround the<br />

ranges, and each year the group focus<br />

on two major community involvement<br />

events in addition to their own interests<br />

on site. In April Barry Buddon hosted its<br />

big beach clean up in conjunction with<br />

Angus Council, bringing together local<br />

groups such as the Rotary Club to help<br />

clear tonnes of rubbish that gets<br />

washed up every year, and in August<br />

the annual nature day gave a range of<br />

local naturalist groups the chance to<br />

have extensive access to the site to<br />

record everything from birds to botany<br />

and moths to mammals in a mini<br />

bio-blitz that has been known to turn<br />

up a few surprises as well.<br />

Conservation group members also<br />

contribute to some of the work that<br />

Defence Infrastructure Organisation<br />

(DIO) does to support military training,<br />

for example one upland site in Scotland<br />

where parachute drops are carried out<br />

as part of annual training exercises on an<br />

area that also happens to be designated<br />

a Special Protection Area due to the<br />

presence of breeding hen harriers. While<br />

the DIO Ecology Team deal with<br />

statutory assessments and consents and<br />

the military staff plan the exercise,<br />

ornithologist Geoff Sheppard from the<br />

West Freugh conservation group<br />

identifies the locations of harrier<br />

territories when they return from their<br />

winter migration, liaises with the<br />

Exercise Planner to mark these areas<br />

with a 500m buffer zone as out of<br />

bounds, and continues to monitor the<br />

nests under licence until the end of the<br />

breeding season. This arrangement has<br />

worked well for a number of years now,<br />

and although monitoring shows the<br />

hen harrier numbers are declining in line<br />

with national trends, we are confident as<br />

a result of Geoff’s consistent monitoring<br />

that any nest failures are not the result of<br />

military activity.<br />

These are just a few examples from<br />

MOD conservation groups across the<br />

UK whose members can be as diverse<br />

as the sites they are involved with. Like<br />

any relationship a degree of give and<br />

take is involved, group members enjoy<br />

privileged levels of access to sites and<br />

the opportunity to be involved with<br />

unique conservation projects, and in<br />

return the MOD has continuity of local<br />

knowledge and involvement that<br />

helps support its activities and<br />

responsibilities for management. The<br />

system works well on the whole, and<br />

the input of our volunteers and other<br />

stakeholders is very much appreciated.<br />

Phil Abramson<br />

Archaeology Advisor<br />

John Black<br />

Ecologist North<br />

Defence Infrastructure Organisation<br />

Members of the HMHG excavating 18th/19th century cottages at Bottoms on the Holcombe Moor Training Area, near Bury, Lancashire © HMHG<br />

Sanctuary 44 • 2015<br />

19

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