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Appendix to Churchyard Birds<br />

As background research, I read the relevant sections of John Stow’s Survey of<br />

London, 1598.<br />

It struck me how readily some of his Elizabethan prose could now be turned<br />

into verse. I am appending one example, out of interest. I can hardly claim it as<br />

my own, as it is almost entirely made up of his words (my minor editorial fixes<br />

are in italics).<br />

OF TRONAGE<br />

from John Stow, ‘A Survey of London’, 1598<br />

Here, between the Watergate and Belinsgate<br />

are divers large landing-places...wharfs or quays<br />

for craneage up of wares and merchandise,...<br />

bearing the names of owners...therefore changeable,<br />

so Passeke’s Wharf and...Horner’s Quay, as in<br />

the 26 th of Henry VI. We read also<br />

that in the 6 th of Richard II, John Churchman,<br />

grocer, for the quiet of merchants, did newly build<br />

a certain house upon the quay called Wool Wharf,...<br />

beside the tenement of Paul Salisberrie,...<br />

to serve for tronage, or weighing of wools....<br />

Whereupon the king granted...the aforesaid tronage<br />

held and kept in that house, with easements there<br />

for the balances and weights, and a counting place<br />

for the customer, controllers,...officers of the said<br />

tronage,...with ingress and egress to and from<br />

the same,...and that the king should pay yearly<br />

to the said John, during his life forty shillings<br />

at the terms of St Michael and Easter, by even portions,...<br />

as in the indenture more at large appeareth.<br />

76

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