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Public Attitudes to Peace Walls (2015)

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<strong>Public</strong> <strong>Attitudes</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Peace</strong> <strong>Walls</strong> (<strong>2015</strong>)<br />

Survey Results<br />

Ulster University<br />

Table 8: Generally speaking, how often do you interact with people outside of your own<br />

community background? (By gender)<br />

Total (%) Male (%) Female (%)<br />

Very often 30 29 30<br />

Often 20 14 25<br />

Occasionally 18 23 14<br />

Rarely 12 12 12<br />

Never 20 22 19<br />

In terms of religion, the pattern of contact with people outside the community was generally<br />

similar for both Catholics and Protestants (Table 9). However, Catholics (82%) were somewhat<br />

more likely <strong>to</strong> regard this contact in a positive light than Protestants (71%). Women (83%) were<br />

more likely than men (74%) <strong>to</strong> experience contact as mostly or always positive, and this was<br />

also true of people under 35 (83%) compared with those over 55 (75%). The inclusion of women<br />

and younger people in community leadership may be an important fac<strong>to</strong>r in shaping wider<br />

community attitudes.<br />

Table 9: Is interaction with other communities positive or negative? (by religion)<br />

Total (%) Protestant (%) Catholic (%)<br />

Always positive 38 37 37<br />

Mostly positive 41 34 45<br />

Neither positive or negative 18 25 14<br />

Mostly negative 3 5 3<br />

Always negative 0 0 0<br />

While there was some evidence of engagement with others in general, there was much less<br />

evidence of contact with people on the other side of a physical structure at neighbourhood level<br />

(Table 10a). In <strong>to</strong>tal, 22% of all respondents reported that they interacted very often or often,<br />

whereas 42% reported that they had no contact across their nearest peace wall. Interestingly,<br />

Catholics (20%) were less likely <strong>to</strong> have regular interaction than Protestants (22%). Although<br />

women were marginally more likely <strong>to</strong> have regular interaction than men, the variation in<br />

interaction was much greater when broken down by age (Table 10b). Whereas 15% of the over<br />

55s responding <strong>to</strong> the survey reported that they often or very often had contact across the wall,<br />

29% of those under 35 were in greater contact.<br />

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