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Et Alors? Magazine 11

Et Alors? Magazine is an ongoing research project, focused on documenting contemporary queer art and LGBT creativity, solely written and designed by Fleur Pierets & Julian P. Boom. Married and female. By using the conventional magazine format as a creative platform to publish in-depth interviews and positive portraits on musicians, visual artists, writers and performers, they challenge and expand the mainstream understandings on the specific niche of queer art. The project both highlights contemporary artists and the many creative individuals who have put their unique stamp on art history. Et Alors? Magazine is a time document that continually captures the zeitgeist of a changing world, supporting the creation, the research and the development of projects that explore diversity, gender, feminism and queer topics on an optimistic, cultural, artistic and intellectual level.

Et Alors? Magazine is an ongoing research project, focused on documenting contemporary queer art and LGBT creativity, solely written and designed by Fleur Pierets & Julian P. Boom. Married and female. By using the conventional magazine format as a creative platform to publish in-depth interviews and positive portraits on musicians, visual artists, writers and performers, they challenge and expand the mainstream understandings on the specific niche of queer art. The project both highlights contemporary artists and the many creative individuals who have put their unique stamp on art history. Et Alors? Magazine is a time document that continually captures the zeitgeist of a changing world, supporting the creation, the research and the development of projects that explore diversity, gender, feminism and queer topics on an optimistic, cultural, artistic and intellectual level.

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EUR9,95€ - UK7,65£ - USA12,25$<br />

et alors?<br />

a f l a m b o y a n t m a g a z i n e


editorial <strong>11</strong><br />

Darlings!<br />

Hopefully you’ve had the most wonderful summer? I imagine<br />

you all have been celebrating love in its purest form with a sultry<br />

wind blowing into your face. But if things were different, there’s<br />

always the prospect of next year so do start dreaming! Pardon<br />

my extremely positive vibe, darlings; We’ve been in an upperrollercoaster<br />

lately ourselves. As some of you know <strong>Et</strong> <strong>Alors</strong>? HQ<br />

left Belgium and emigrated to sunnier places so I’m writing this<br />

editorial from the most beautiful part of Spain, Andalucía. To be<br />

honest, creating this issue <strong>11</strong> was quite a challenge. We started<br />

renovating our Spanish house from the moment we arrived. So we<br />

wrote, edited and lay-outed amidst torn down walls, dusty rooms<br />

and surrounded by helpful craftsmen. But we don’t complain,<br />

we also worked at our favorite beach bar by the sea. On IPad and<br />

IPhone, I can tell you one thing: you really have to LOVE your job<br />

to actually be able to write an article on a phone. Yet we made it<br />

and piece by piece, we were able to finalize this issue to another<br />

satisfactory one.<br />

As you may or may not know, Julian and I make <strong>Et</strong> <strong>Alors</strong>?<br />

<strong>Magazine</strong> all by ourselves. But this time we could gratefully<br />

count on some fan based reinforcement while emigrating and<br />

redecorating. Quinn Delvaux wrote a piece on his coming out<br />

as a gender fluid and we were given two Kim Note’s pictures to<br />

go along with the article. Rozalind Williams photographed and<br />

interviewed artist Lauren Marie on gender roles and Martijn Berk<br />

offered us an insight on his new project. Meanwhile, we Skyped<br />

full force. All the way to California, to talk to Marina Rice Bader<br />

about her directory debut, the lesbian movie ‘Anatomy of a love<br />

seen’. Furthermore we spoke with many men and women to get<br />

a radical update on nowadays opinions on the ‘Hat stand, table<br />

and chair’ sculpture by Allen Jones. The work was under attack<br />

for numerous times in the ‘70’s because of its ‘sexist approach’ on<br />

women. We were wondering if modern day feminists would have a<br />

different opinion on the matter and if our zeitgeist really changed<br />

as much as we thought it did. When thinking and talking about the<br />

work of Allen Jones, the word forniphilia automatically comes to<br />

mind. Also we found the rigger of Rihanna’s S&M videoclip, that<br />

offered us a view into the brain of a forniphilia fetishist. Needless<br />

to say we grew a lot wiser while abiding under a palmtree.<br />

I hope you’ll enjoy this September edition of <strong>Et</strong> <strong>Alors</strong>? <strong>Magazine</strong><br />

that is once more filled with diversity and tons of love as much as<br />

we did making it. Especially for you. And you. And you. (And, yes,<br />

you too)<br />

Keep safe, stay gorgeous!<br />

Fleur & Julian<br />

et alors? 003


et alors? magazine<br />

september 2014<br />

issue <strong>11</strong><br />

editor in chief<br />

fleur pierets<br />

art director & layout<br />

julian p. boom<br />

contributors<br />

allen jones<br />

arsugi oggie aryanto<br />

chrisna sujatmiko<br />

daria @21mm<br />

dirk h. wilms<br />

emily may gunawan<br />

oriana eliçabe<br />

farida de pauw<br />

jack fraser<br />

kim note<br />

loo loo rose<br />

maria kleopatra<br />

marina rice bader<br />

martijn berk<br />

maximo de marco<br />

parisa taghizadeh<br />

quinn delvaux<br />

raynård randynata<br />

renny ruth roren<br />

rozalind williams<br />

sally ann gunawan<br />

shahria sharmin<br />

viviana peretti<br />

table of contents<br />

editorial<br />

table of contents<br />

expo<br />

editors’ readings<br />

allen jones<br />

forniphilia<br />

cheap barbie<br />

disobedient objects<br />

marina rice bader<br />

quinn delvaux<br />

pride photo award<br />

blind date<br />

horst, photographer of style<br />

a kind of absence<br />

objet petit a<br />

lauren marie<br />

maximo de marco<br />

websites<br />

003<br />

004<br />

006<br />

008<br />

010<br />

022<br />

028<br />

038<br />

040<br />

048<br />

054<br />

062<br />

072<br />

074<br />

082<br />

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et alors? magazine 2014<br />

www.etalorsmagazine.com<br />

004 et alors?


et alors? magazine is a quarterly<br />

free publication. independently<br />

published by et alors? magazine.<br />

all rights reserved.<br />

reproduction of any part of this<br />

magazine is strictly prohibited<br />

without prior permission from the<br />

publisher. however, permission is<br />

automatically granted to online<br />

blogs and websites, where there is<br />

a direct link back to<br />

www.etalorsmagazine.com and<br />

where all the credits associated to<br />

imagery, illustration and/or text<br />

are included.<br />

the views expressed in et alors?<br />

magazine are those of the<br />

respective contributors and are<br />

definitely shared by the magazine<br />

and its staff.<br />

for advertisement enquiries<br />

gabrielle@etalorsmagazine.com<br />

fleur & julian say thanks to<br />

wim van cappelen at reporters.be<br />

renate breuer<br />

ingrid van den bossche<br />

for everything else<br />

info@etalorsmagazine.com<br />

et alors?<br />

a f l a m b o y a n t m a g a z i n e<br />

cover model<br />

name wim soete alias sally ractum<br />

location antwerp, belgium<br />

talents baking drag on steriods, member of extravaganza party concept, live<br />

long and prosper and check out my ‘sweety darling’ cakes on facebook.<br />

website www.extravaganza-party.be.com<br />

EUR9,95€ - UK7,65£ - USA12,25$<br />

photography julian p. boom<br />

model wim soete<br />

styling & mua harald ligtvoet<br />

et alors? 005


jeff koons<br />

Jeff Koons is widely regarded as one of the most<br />

important, influential, popular, and controversial<br />

artists of the postwar era. Throughout his career, he<br />

has pioneered new approaches to the readymade,<br />

tested the boundaries between advanced art and<br />

mass culture, challenged the limits of industrial<br />

fabrication, and transformed the relationship<br />

of artists to the cult of celebrity and the global<br />

market. Comprising more than 120 objects dating<br />

from 1978 to the present, this exhibition will be the<br />

most comprehensive ever devoted to the artist’s<br />

groundbreaking oeuvre. By reconstituting all of<br />

his most iconic works and significant series in a<br />

chronological narrative, the retrospective will allow<br />

visitors to understand Koons’s remarkably diverse<br />

output as a multifaceted whole.<br />

virginia woolf<br />

This extensive exhibition of portraits and rare<br />

archival material will explore the life of one of the<br />

most important and celebrated writers of the<br />

twentieth century. Curated by biographer and art<br />

historian Frances Spalding, the exhibition includes<br />

distinctive portraits of Woolf by her Bloomsbury<br />

Group contemporaries Vanessa Bell and Roger Fry<br />

and photographs by Beresford and Man Ray, as well<br />

as intimate images recording her time spent with<br />

friends and family. Woolf’s early life and literary<br />

achievements, alongside lesser known aspects of her<br />

time in London and political views, are brought into<br />

focus through in-depth research and a remarkable<br />

array of personal objects including letters, diaries<br />

and books.<br />

whitney museum, new york<br />

june 27 - october 19, 2014<br />

photo © jeff koons<br />

www.whitney.org<br />

national portrait gallery, london<br />

july 10 - october 26, 2014<br />

oil on panel by vanessa bell © national trust<br />

www.npg.org.uk<br />

006 et alors?


expo<br />

fashion, the musical<br />

More than 150 items are selected by Piet Paris from<br />

the Centraal Museum collection and presented in<br />

a surprising manner: as scenes in a musical. Taking<br />

the visitor from backstage and the red carpet to<br />

– eventually- the stage, he shows more than fifty<br />

looks by designers such as Comme des Garçons,<br />

Maison Martin Margiela, Iris van Herpen, Viktor &<br />

Rolf, but also 17th and 18th century costumes. Paris<br />

wants to show fashion in context, and not isolation.<br />

He combines fashion with objects, which he actually<br />

puts to use: ticking clocks, flower-filled vases and<br />

burning lights. He breaks the anonymity of the<br />

mannequin by giving each one a complete outfit, as<br />

well as a face drawn by the illustrator himself. Piet<br />

Paris literally brings the Centraal Museum collection<br />

to life.<br />

centraal museum, utrecht<br />

june 7 - november 30, 2014<br />

photo © piet paris<br />

www.centraalmuseum.nl<br />

tom, dick and harry: the everyday man series<br />

Many people develop relationships through various<br />

forms of social media, often first ‘knowing’ another<br />

only through a simple profile picture. We make<br />

instant decisions and judgments based on those<br />

pictures, processing attraction, indifference and<br />

at times, rejection. This installation, by Fort Lauderdale<br />

based artist Robert F. Figueroa, uses photographic<br />

portraits of society’s idealized males as<br />

portrayed through action figure dolls. Each portrait<br />

is sized at one-sixth human scale, printed in a classic<br />

Polaroid-like format, giving an immediate temporal<br />

sense to each portrait. In presenting these images,<br />

the artist asks us to examine feelings of attraction<br />

and rejection of others though social media. Can we<br />

feel we know someone based solely on their online<br />

profile photographs? Which one would you start a<br />

conversation with?<br />

leslie-lohman museum, new york<br />

july 18 - september 28, 2014<br />

photo © robert f. figueroa<br />

www.leslielohman.org<br />

et alors? 007


cop town<br />

karin slaughter<br />

Slaughter delivers her first stand-alone novel: an<br />

epic story of a city in the midst of seismic upheaval,<br />

a vicious murder, and a divided police force. Atlanta,<br />

1974: As a brutal killing and a furious manhunt rock<br />

the city’s police department, Kate Murphy wonders<br />

if her first day on the job will also be her last. She’s<br />

determined to defy her privileged background by<br />

making her own way - wearing a badge and carrying<br />

a gun. But for a beautiful young woman, life will be<br />

anything but easy in the macho world of the Atlanta<br />

PD, where even the female cops have little mercy for<br />

rookies.<br />

delacorte press<br />

416 pages<br />

isbn 0345547497<br />

www.karinslaughter.com<br />

the snow queen<br />

michael cunningham<br />

Michael Cunningham’s luminous novel begins with<br />

a vision. It’s November 2004. Barrett Meeks, having<br />

lost love yet again, is walking through Central Park<br />

when he is inspired to look up at the sky; there he<br />

sees a pale, translucent light that seems to regard<br />

him in a distinctly godlike way. Barrett doesn’t<br />

believe in visions - or in God - but he can’t deny what<br />

he’s seen. At the same time, Tyler, Barrett’s older<br />

brother, a struggling musician, is trying - and failing<br />

- to write a wedding song for Beth, his wife-to-be,<br />

who is seriously ill. Tyler is determined to write a<br />

song that will be not merely a sentimental ballad but<br />

an enduring expression of love. Cunningham follows<br />

the Meeks brothers as each travels down a different<br />

path in his search for transcendence.<br />

farrar<br />

272 pages<br />

isbn 0374266328<br />

www.us.macmillan.com<br />

www.michaelcunninghamwriter.com<br />

008 et alors?


editors’ readings<br />

the dudes abide<br />

alex belth<br />

In the autumn of 1996, Joel and <strong>Et</strong>han Coen were a<br />

few months from filming their seventh feature film,<br />

The Big Lebowski. Their sixth, Fargo, was released<br />

that March to acclaim; awards would follow. Alex<br />

Belth, a 25-year-old aspiring filmmaker, landed a job<br />

as their personal assistant on Lebowski — and for<br />

the next year, was the fly on the wall as the Coens<br />

created the movie that would become an enduring<br />

movie classic. Belth observed everything from the<br />

pre-production work of location scouting, casting,<br />

and rehearsals, all the way through filming and postproduction.<br />

The Dudes Abide is the first behind-thescenes<br />

account of the making of a Coen Brothers<br />

movie, and offers an intimate, first-hand narrative of<br />

the making of The Big Lebowski and insight into the<br />

inner workings of the Coen Brothers’ genius.<br />

kindl edition<br />

49 pages<br />

sold by amazon digital services, inc.<br />

www.coenbrothers.net<br />

report from the interior<br />

paul auster<br />

Having recalled his life through the story of his<br />

physical self in Winter Journal, internationally<br />

acclaimed novelist Paul Auster now remembers<br />

the experience of his development from within,<br />

through the encounters of his interior self with the<br />

outer world. From his baby’s-eye view of the man<br />

in the moon to his childhood worship of the movie<br />

cowboy Buster Crabbe to the composition of his first<br />

poem at the age of nine to his dawning awareness<br />

of the injustices of American life; his heady days as<br />

a graduate student in Paris, writing letters to the<br />

woman who would become his first wife, Report<br />

from the Interior charts Auster’s moral, political<br />

and intellectual journey as he inches his way toward<br />

adulthood through the post-war fifties and into the<br />

turbulent 1960s.<br />

picador; reprint edition<br />

352 pages<br />

isbn1250052289<br />

www.paulauster.co.uk<br />

et alors? 009


allen<br />

jones<br />

text fleur pierets photos allen jones<br />

et alors? 0<strong>11</strong>


Three women, wearing black leather fetish gear,<br />

produced by the same company that supplied<br />

Diana Rigg’s costumes in The Avengers. One<br />

of them is on all fours and the glass top on her<br />

back awaits your drink. The second one wears<br />

thigh high boots and is ready to collect your hat.<br />

The third one is offering herself as a chair. Allen<br />

Jones’ fetishist sculpture ‘Hat stand, table and<br />

chair’ is probably the piece of art that his name<br />

is likely to bring to mind.<br />

It was 1969 when the British Pop Art artist designed<br />

these fibreglass models of submissive mannequins<br />

offering themselves as furniture. ‘Hat Stand,<br />

Table and Chair’ were an immediate international<br />

sensation and Jones was instantly labeled ‘a cultural<br />

hot potato’ when his work got attacked with stink<br />

bombs and caused a riot when first exhibited in 1970<br />

at the Institute of Contemporary Art in London.<br />

Feminists where furious about the objectification of<br />

women and even The Guardian suggested it should<br />

be forbidden to exhibiting the items.<br />

Jones himself claimed, ‘I was living in Chelsea and I<br />

had an interest in the female figure and the sexual<br />

charge that comes from it. Every Saturday on the<br />

King’s Road you went out and skirts were shorter, the<br />

body was being displayed in some new way. And you<br />

knew that the following week somebody would up<br />

the ante.’ In retrospect, Jones feels, ‘I was reflecting<br />

on and commenting on exactly the same situation<br />

that was the source of the feminist movement. It<br />

was unfortunate for me that I produced the perfect<br />

image for them to show how women were being<br />

objectified.’<br />

zeitgeist<br />

Fast forward to present day. As from November 13,<br />

2014 till January 25, 2015, the Royal Academy of<br />

Arts will exhibit Jones’ work from the late 1960s up<br />

to the present day. The exhibition will be a survey<br />

of his work spanning his entire career, including<br />

prints, paintings and the iconic figurative sculptures.<br />

Over the past forty years his work has remained<br />

true to the depiction of popular culture, with much<br />

of his imagery being drawn from advertising and<br />

performance. But what about ‘Hat stand, table and<br />

chair’? Is the image still causing the same unease<br />

and emotional disturbance as it once did? Not long<br />

ago, in 1986 the sculpture attracted controversy<br />

once again. The Tate acquired ‘Chair’ in 1981 and in<br />

1986, on International Women’s Day, two assailants<br />

012 et alors?


014 et alors?


poured paint stripper over the mannequin’s face.<br />

It’s assumed the action was a feminist protest, but<br />

those responsible were never caught. Are Allen<br />

Jones’ sculptures still sparking controversy after<br />

all these years? Or are we living in such a particular<br />

zeitgeist that we’re not giving in?<br />

gender stereotypes<br />

Modern day feminist and founder of the wayward<br />

Belgian news site ‘De Wereld Morgen’, Bieke<br />

Purnelle, states that art should dare touch, accuse,<br />

expose and challenge: ‘Context is crucial in assessing<br />

images like that and I find it hard to understand<br />

that people tend to denounce provocative art, but<br />

don’t take any offence on the countless gender<br />

stereotypes that surround us on a daily base. Of<br />

course times are different now and you only have to<br />

look at advertisements published in the fifties to see<br />

how women’s role in society has changed. Yet I can’t<br />

help but noticing a return to the old deterministic<br />

stereotypes, for example when it comes to toys<br />

and children’s clothes. The perception of gender<br />

roles has a huge impact on how children and young<br />

people grow up. The properties that are assigned to<br />

the concept of ones gender are too much and too<br />

often emphasized to be comfortable. People get no<br />

room to just be an individual and are forced into a<br />

social straitjacket, while gender stereotypes, and<br />

by extension all stereotypes whether they concern<br />

gender, race or social class, are not only stupid and<br />

shortsighted, but also very dangerous.’<br />

moloko bar<br />

‘A Clockwork Orange’ is brought into the discussion<br />

by Stella Bergsma. Writer and frontwoman of the<br />

band ‘EinsteinBarbie’; ‘there is a similar kind of art<br />

in ‘A Clockwork Orange’, one of my favorite movies<br />

of all times. Female bodies are used as tables in the<br />

Moloko bar. The first time I saw that, I thought it<br />

was kind of cool; the body as an object of desire.’<br />

According to Martin Gayford from The Telegraph,<br />

Allen Jones got a call from Stanley Kubrick around<br />

1970. The film director had seen an exhibition in<br />

which Jones had shown some extraordinary and<br />

disturbing pieces of sculpture. Kubrick thought they<br />

would be just the things for a scene in a new film he<br />

was planning, ‘A Clockwork Orange’. The trouble<br />

was, the director imagined that Jones would design<br />

his sets for no fee, just a credit. When I (Gayford)<br />

talked to Jones in his London studio recently, he<br />

told me that Kubrick had said: ‘I’m a very famous<br />

film director, this will be seen all over the world and<br />

your name will be known. ‘I held the phone away<br />

from my ear, I was just staggered anyone would<br />

say that. It showed an ego that dwarfed that of any<br />

artist I’ve known.’ Jones turned down the offer and a<br />

set designer produced the pieces in question (many<br />

continue to believe they were by Jones).<br />

men versus women<br />

Besides from liking Jones’ objects, Bergsma also<br />

reacts when it comes to gender roles: ‘I am really<br />

not that bothered by the objectification of women<br />

because I think that objectification is a part of our<br />

sexuality, and as long as it is sort of a game it’s a<br />

quite natural phenomenon. But I would like to see<br />

more equality, I would love to see more male objects<br />

and I do dislike the fact that it is almost exclusively<br />

women that are objectified in our society. So it’s<br />

the inequality rather than the objectification that<br />

bothers me. Nevertheless, there is nothing to stop<br />

us from changing that. So as a Christmas present I<br />

would like to see men as Christmas trees. They have<br />

already got balls!’<br />

Whether objectification is a part of our sexuality or<br />

not, the fact remains that it’s quite difficult to stay<br />

‘correct’ in such a matter. Writer and exploiter of the<br />

LGBT bookstore ‘’t Verschil’, Johanna Pas, takes it<br />

personal when she says: ‘Although I love looking at<br />

women as sexual beings, I think it’s important they’re<br />

being portrayed as acting, thinking creatures. Both<br />

in the arts as in advertising, in movies and everyday<br />

image formation. As a voyeur I would love to enjoy<br />

female beauty, yet our society turned that into a<br />

complex delight.’<br />

social inequality<br />

Art holds a mirror to our society. Represents the<br />

social, economic, racial values of the time we live<br />

in and according to Charles Moffat, curator of the<br />

Lilith Gallery in Torronto, Allen Jones’ 1969 works<br />

were deliberately provocative: ‘I would argue<br />

‘feminist’, because the goal behind the works was<br />

to draw attention to social inequality between the<br />

sexes. Photographer-Sculptor Cindy Sherman did<br />

something similar years later when she portrayed<br />

battered and beaten women as centrefolds in<br />

magazines, objectifying women who have been<br />

abused. The concept is simple: the artist is basically<br />

playing devil’s advocate (not quite, but close<br />

et alors? 015


‘Offensiveness<br />

in art is often a<br />

way to satirize<br />

injustice’ -<br />

Allen Jones.<br />

et alors? 017


enough) and portraying women in such a way that<br />

it will provoke a sympathetic response to the plight<br />

of women. If we were to make a similar sculpture<br />

today, but use wax figures of minorities to make the<br />

furniture - it would provoke a similar response and<br />

make people more aware of how poorly minorities<br />

are treated. In 1969 Jones’ sculptures provoked<br />

that response, yet it was misunderstood by the<br />

general public who jumped to the wrong conclusion.<br />

Shown today, the response would be more muted<br />

and people would grasp that the purpose of the<br />

sculptures is to provoke thought about gender<br />

inequality.’<br />

pastiche<br />

Fast forward to 40 years later. Norwegian artist<br />

Bjarne Melgaard creates a series that ‘reinterprets<br />

art historical works from artist Allen Jones as a<br />

commentary on gender and racial politics’. One<br />

of the pieces is a copy of ‘Chair’ but featuring a<br />

black woman instead of the original white one.<br />

The provocative image of socialite and art collector<br />

Dasha Zhukova, sitting on that particular chair<br />

sparked outrage around the world. Artist Sofia<br />

Senna aka Fannie Sosa was outraged by this<br />

image. ‘I’m tired of seeing white man producing<br />

work where they objectify oppressed bodies, mainly<br />

black women, under the banner of Questioning<br />

power and representation. I believe these artists,<br />

Allen Jones, Bjarne Melgaard, or even Brett Bailey,<br />

are so eager to capitalize over the black female body<br />

and its subversive potential because they are lazy. I<br />

think by doing this they avoid interrogating and<br />

dismantling their own whiteness, maleness, and<br />

over all privilege. It’s so easy! A sexually objectified<br />

black woman will create a buzz, especially in the<br />

high art world now. There is such a fascination<br />

with ‘ratchet culture’, blackness, woman-ness and<br />

how her liberation looks. Black female bodies are<br />

both fetishized and demonized, and that creates a<br />

very profitable cul-de-sac where these bodies are<br />

exploited and appropriated, while the audiences are<br />

fooled into believing this is a critique to the powers<br />

that be. None of that. It’s just the same old bull<br />

manure.’<br />

After an online magazine published the photo of<br />

Zhukova, perched on the artwork, the Russian<br />

socialite apologized immediately and said that ‘this<br />

photograph, which has been published completely<br />

out of context, is of an artwork intended specifically<br />

as a commentary on gender and racial politics (…) I<br />

utterly abhor racism and would like to apologize to<br />

anyone who has been offended by this image.’<br />

icons<br />

According to the numerous tweets and blog<br />

comments, the apology came to late. Yet there was<br />

one online article that stood out. Jonathan Jones,<br />

English journalist and art critic wrote an article in<br />

The Guardian headlining ‘Why there’s nothing racist<br />

about The Racist Chair’. ‘Today it (Hat stand, table<br />

and chair) is an accepted part of modern art history<br />

and in fact Jones has had a revival lately. So what<br />

was Melgaard’s point? Surely, in making this woman<br />

black he means to retoxify the art of Allen Jones, to<br />

offend people with an image long since accepted.<br />

The intention is therefore the opposite of racist: it<br />

is to question power and representation. Are you<br />

offended by this black woman’s abuse? Then why is<br />

it OK for white women to be similarly humiliated in a<br />

respected pop art icon in the Tate collection?’<br />

Don’t forget that Jones himself claimed that his<br />

own work was actually a protest against sexism.<br />

Those visions (he saw on King’s Road in Chelsea)<br />

were to fuel his artistic imagination, producing not<br />

only his women as furniture, but striking images of<br />

seemingly endless legs wearing stilettos. ‘Is it too<br />

harsh to say that only a man can be that naive?’<br />

says Johanna Pas. ‘It would have been shocking if he<br />

would have used male mannequins. Yet I guess that<br />

would’ve never been put on display.’<br />

it’s all about context<br />

American conceptual artist Barbara Kruger once<br />

declared that ‘We are never a subject, we are always<br />

an object’. Which triggered Johanna Pas into stating<br />

that it’s all about context. ‘I incline to think that<br />

women in the 1970s thought they’d seen the worst<br />

when it came to sexism. Yet it was just the beginning<br />

of image advertising. Major advertising campaigns<br />

were in their infancy, we were on the threshold<br />

of video clips and never heard about YouTube.<br />

Now there is such a proliferation of sexual female<br />

stereotypes that we no longer bother to blink<br />

anymore. Jones’ work is no longer shocking because<br />

we are so inundated with similar pictures that we find<br />

them either normal, or we are too tired to respond<br />

for the zillionth time. Question is if an artist has a<br />

social responsibility. I think he or she has indeed.’<br />

Julian P. Boom, Art Director of <strong>Et</strong> <strong>Alors</strong>? <strong>Magazine</strong><br />

018 et alors?


020 et alors?


page 010<br />

allen jones ra<br />

first step, 1966<br />

oil on canvas, 92 x 92 cm<br />

collection allen jones, london<br />

© allen jones<br />

image courtesy of the artist<br />

page 013<br />

allen jones ra<br />

hat stand, 1969<br />

mixed media, 191 x 108 x 40 cm<br />

private collection, london<br />

image courtesy of the artist © allen jones<br />

page 014<br />

allen jones ra<br />

interesting journey, 1962<br />

oil on canvas, 61 x 51 cm<br />

private collection, london<br />

© allen jones<br />

photo private collection<br />

page 016<br />

allen jones ra<br />

stand in, 1991/2<br />

oil on plywood and fibreglass, 185 x 185 x 63 cm<br />

private collection, banbury<br />

image courtesy of the artist<br />

© allen jones<br />

page 019<br />

allen jones<br />

refridgerator, 2002<br />

mixed media<br />

188 x 84 x 37 cm<br />

private collection, london<br />

photo royal academy of arts, london<br />

© allen jones<br />

page 020<br />

allen jones ra<br />

curious woman, 1965<br />

oil, plaster and epoxy resin on wood<br />

121.9 x 1016 x 20 cm approx.<br />

private collection, new york<br />

© allen jones<br />

image courtesy of the artist<br />

agrees that it’s all about context. ‘It’s a piece of art,<br />

and art is one of the few things that should be able<br />

to get away with provocative imagery. ‘Hat stand,<br />

table and chair’ never bothered me and although I’m<br />

an opponent of gender roles, I never came to think<br />

of interpreting the work as such. Why not? Because<br />

it’s art. Nevertheless I do fulminate against the way<br />

women are portrayed in contemporary advertising,<br />

video clips, etc. The creators of those images have<br />

an obligation towards society, towards kids growing<br />

up, struggling with their self-image. Modern day<br />

advertising cheerfully waves all of this into oblivion.<br />

And for me, this is what we should react to. Not<br />

against art, something that ought to be free of<br />

speech.’ Her comment seems backed up by Bieke<br />

Purnelle’s words that you have to give the artists a<br />

little room: ‘Let them be provocative while pushing<br />

a few sore spots. Free and easy.’<br />

sparking controversy<br />

Every discussion needs its conclusion, yet in the<br />

case of ‘Hat stand, table and chair’, there is none.<br />

More than 45 years later, the sculpture still sparks<br />

controversy. Is extremely chocking to some and<br />

necessary to others. We talked to numerous women<br />

and men and even the slightest similarity in opinion<br />

was hard to find. Maybe it leaves us nothing more<br />

to do than remind you that the Pop Art artist who,<br />

motivated by the theories of Jung and Nietzsche,<br />

also made numerous paintings and lithography’s<br />

and one almost forgets that he’s also a printmaker,<br />

working mostly in lithograph and screenprint<br />

and has built up an impressive body of work. The<br />

upcoming exhibition at The Royal Academy will be<br />

a survey of Jones’ work spanning his entire career,<br />

including prints, paintings and the iconic figurative<br />

sculptures from the late 1960s up to the present<br />

day. The exhibition will also seek to demonstrate the<br />

enduring place of drawing in Jones’ creative process.<br />

His talents as a draughtsman are considerable<br />

and although infrequently seen, these drawings<br />

underpin every element of his artistic output. Go<br />

check!<br />

allen jones ra<br />

13 november 2014 – 25 january 2015<br />

royal academy of arts<br />

burlington gardens<br />

burlington house, piccadilly, london w1j 0bd<br />

www.royalacademy.org.uk<br />

et alors? 021


forniphilia<br />

interview fleur pierets photos david blazquez<br />

When thinking and talking about the<br />

work of Allen Jones, the word ‘forniphilia’<br />

automatically comes to mind. Wikipedia<br />

reads: ‘Human furniture or forniphilia<br />

is a form of bondage and sexual<br />

objectification in which a person’s body<br />

is incorporated into a chair, table, cabinet<br />

or other piece of furniture’. The term to<br />

describe this particular fetish category<br />

was originally coined in 1998 by the late<br />

Jeff Gord. Founder of House of Gord and<br />

inventor and creator of bondage gear.<br />

et alors? 023


When it comes to forniphilia, Gord states it’s the<br />

ultimate in artistic expression. ‘Over the centuries,<br />

mere mortal man, artists and sculptures of renown,<br />

have struggled to capture the essence of femininity<br />

in various inanimate and inadequate mediums of<br />

paint, stone, plaster-of-paris, bronze, and a host<br />

of other organic materials. Whilst they came close,<br />

none really managed to portray that indefinable<br />

something that is womanhood; a mystical stateof-the-art<br />

life form that guards its secrets jealously.<br />

In my opinion, they never will. They were using<br />

the wrong materials’…’I chose to use the ultimate<br />

material. A Woman. The most erotic and exciting<br />

material on this planet.’<br />

Don’t start yelling yet, my dear fellow women.<br />

Because while researching I discovered that equally<br />

both men and women are into this form of fetish.<br />

Sensualism or sexism, do allow me to use this huge<br />

cliché and say it’s all in the eye of the beholder. I<br />

was very lucky to come across Ms. Nikki Nefarious.<br />

The rigger who tied up Rihanna for her S&M clip<br />

and award winning bondage artist, award winning<br />

photographer, bondage instructor, professional<br />

dominatrix, performer, model and fetishist for all<br />

seasons. Nikki offered me a glimpse into the head of<br />

a forniphilia lover.<br />

How does one find out he/she likes to be a piece<br />

of furniture or one likes to turn people into pieces<br />

of furniture?<br />

This is all individual, really. Some people come<br />

across a photo or video of someone being used as<br />

furniture and realize that they become aroused.<br />

Some people truly enjoy the idea of absolute service<br />

and utility. Forniphilia allows them to be of use<br />

without them having to worry about speaking or<br />

acting, they just get to simply ‘be’. For some, the love<br />

of objectification is paramount to their enjoyment<br />

of forniphilia and the idea of being seen, or used,<br />

as something other than human, as an object, is<br />

exciting and arousing. From what I hear, the arousal<br />

that happens to someone who is used as furniture<br />

is both blissful and frustrating because they cannot<br />

satisfy their arousal. More often than not there is<br />

no sexual release whatsoever, so they are forced to<br />

stay in their positions, utterly aroused, so absolutely<br />

controlled. And there is nothing they can do about<br />

it. Both the Dominant and the submissive can really<br />

get a lot out of this.<br />

Is it a fulltime lifestyle or is it just a part of your<br />

daily life?<br />

I am a fulltime lifestyle Dominant. This is the way I<br />

live my life and I share this with my partners. I am a<br />

Professional Dominant and Bondage Artist so I get<br />

to share this with my clients as well, which I love.<br />

In many cases the clients I play with, don’t get to<br />

live this as a lifestyle so their sessions are incredibly<br />

intense, often serving as the only outlet they get to<br />

experience in their day-to-day lives.<br />

I’m happy to talk to a woman since forniphilia is<br />

often considered sexistic. What is your opinion on<br />

that?<br />

You know, I can see where it would seem sexist<br />

because the photos and art on the subject matter,<br />

usually features women as being the furniture.<br />

Frankly, I think this might have to do with the<br />

perceived fact that, at least in the public-eye<br />

opinion, women are visually more appealing in<br />

these positions. I have also found that a lot of<br />

public practitioners are dominant hetero-males<br />

who simply prefer to play with females. As a female<br />

Dominant I love rigging both males and females<br />

into human furniture. Honestly I don’t find this to be<br />

sexist at all actually. Sadly many of the submissive<br />

males who wish to be turned into human furniture<br />

must hide their fetish life from public view and their<br />

experience is never captured in photos or video. It<br />

almost seems as if it is a secret. Because of this, we<br />

rarely get to see submissive males in these roles.<br />

Unless they are models.<br />

While researching I found mostly men who like/<br />

love to turn woman into furniture. Is it often the<br />

other way around?<br />

In my personal experience, I find that a lot more<br />

of my male clients are interested in being human<br />

furniture than my female clients. Most of the male<br />

clients I play with have management positions at<br />

work, and have a head-of-household mentality.<br />

For these clients, either male or female, they love<br />

being able to simply be still and quiet yet useful.<br />

They don’t have to worry about making decisions or<br />

being ‘on’ in any way. They can truly let their guard<br />

down and be vulnerable. At that moment they are<br />

not the ‘person with all the answers’, they are a<br />

table, a footstool, a lamp, transformed into a simple<br />

and functional object with no worries in the world.<br />

My experience might not be the norm, but again I<br />

024 et alors?


have found that more men request these types of<br />

sessions than women do.<br />

What do you, personally, get out of it?<br />

I love being able to fully control my plaything<br />

and the trust that goes into it. Turning someone<br />

into human furniture is an art form, at least for<br />

me. Some submissives who enjoy this, like the<br />

vulnerability, or the humiliation, or the loss of<br />

control and while I love all those things, it is also<br />

an expression of art. These submissives become<br />

clay to be molded into a functional object whose<br />

sole purpose is to serve and be useful. There is<br />

a beautiful power exchange involved in human<br />

furniture, or forniphilia as it is called. Even if it’s just<br />

a human table, chair or serving tray, there is a lot<br />

of trust and energy-play going on. I personally love<br />

that the most about BDSM, which is why I also love<br />

rope bondage so much.<br />

What’s the most fun part?<br />

My favorite thing is to turn someone into a human<br />

chandelier or candelabra. I even teach classes<br />

on how to do this. I do this for parties or just for<br />

myself. To read a book with my feet up on a<br />

human footstool. This is a predicament forniphilia<br />

scenario, because as the candles on the human<br />

chandelier burn down, it also drips wax onto the<br />

submissive, who isn’t allowed to flinch or scream.<br />

Because furniture doesn’t talk. How awesome is<br />

that. I love how every human furniture position<br />

is also an endurance exercise. For example, when<br />

I have someone turned into a human coffee tray<br />

they will hold the coffee cup in a special mouth gag<br />

fitted with a small tray. If the cup is full, it’s harder<br />

for them to hold it upright but as I sip the coffee,<br />

the weight actually decreases. Yet it still feels heavy<br />

to the human coffee tray because these objects<br />

seem to become heaver the longer they sit holding<br />

them. It’s a wonderful ‘mindfuck’ experience. I also<br />

love turning people into tables or chairs and then<br />

et alors? 025


‘messing’ with them with tickling with vibrators or<br />

dildos, knowing that they can’t move or make any<br />

noise. It is a fun and interactive game.<br />

‘My favorite<br />

thing is to turn<br />

someone into a<br />

human chandelier<br />

or candelabra.’<br />

Who are your heroes?<br />

The House of Gord is my personal forniphilia hero!<br />

His art is inspiring! Not only does he transform<br />

gorgeous models into functional furniture, he also<br />

incorporates them into vehicle art. For instance<br />

he created a double-submissive horse and buggy<br />

vehicle in which a bound submissive plays the<br />

pony who carries a cart that is fitted with a dildo<br />

which goes up and down from a hole in the seat<br />

as the contraption moves. A second submissive is<br />

strapped in position onto this seat. Brilliant!<br />

What do you think of ‘hatstand, chair and table’,<br />

the artwork by Allen Jones?<br />

I think they are great and those are very popular<br />

forniphilia positions. I love the idea of permanent<br />

forniphilia, as I have found that most human’s<br />

endurance gives out too soon for my taste. I could<br />

keep them in those positions forever if I had my<br />

way. I also love the fact that an artist with so much<br />

talent has chosen to feature this gorgeous subject<br />

in his amazing work. It lends credence to my belief<br />

that forniphilia is truly an art form and not just<br />

another BDSM act.<br />

‘Fetish’ has become quite fashionable. How do<br />

you feel about that?<br />

I think it is great! I work with so many people, both<br />

males and females, who have to hide their fetish<br />

from their family and friends because of the stigma<br />

attached to it. It would be nice for them if fetish<br />

became more socially accepted. Hopefully the fact<br />

that fetish is indeed fashionable now, will help to<br />

spark that progress. There are so many people out<br />

there who are afraid to admit their fetish desires,<br />

even to themselves. Because of this, they are truly<br />

missing out on so many experiences and they<br />

are also missing out from learning more about<br />

themselves at the same time. How wonderful<br />

would it be if the stigma-veil were lifted from fetish<br />

and we could all be open and honest about our<br />

personal desires. To be able to truly share more<br />

of ourselves with our partners while exploring our<br />

personal needs. Now that would be a world in<br />

which I’d love to live!<br />

www.msnikkinefarious.com<br />

et alors? 027


cheap<br />

barbie<br />

photos loo loo rose<br />

et alors? 029


et alors? 031


et alors? 033


et alors? 035


photography & concept loo loo rose<br />

art direction loo loo rose<br />

assistant jack fraser<br />

location g-a-y soho, london<br />

model cheap barbie<br />

036 et alors?


disobedient objects<br />

From a Suffragette tea service to protest robots, this exhibition will be the first to examine<br />

the powerful role of objects in movements for social change. It will demonstrate how<br />

political activism drives a wealth of design ingenuity and collective creativity that defy<br />

standard definitions of art and design. Disobedient Objects will focus on the period from<br />

the late 1970s to now, a time that has brought new technologies and political challenges.<br />

On display will be arts of rebellion from around the world that illuminate the role of making<br />

in grassroots movements for social change: finely woven banners; defaced currency;<br />

changing designs for barricades and blockades; political video games; an inflatable<br />

general assembly to facilitate consensus decision-making; experimental activist-bicycles;<br />

and textiles bearing witness to political murders.<br />

26 july 2014 - 1 february 2015<br />

victoria & albert museum<br />

cromwell road, london sw7 2rl<br />

www.vam.ac.uk<br />

‘inflatable cobblestone’; action of eclectic electric collective in cooperation with enmedio<br />

collective during the general strike in barcelona 2012. © oriana eliçabe


et alors? 039


marina<br />

rice<br />

bader<br />

interview fleur pierets photos marina rice bader<br />

et alors? 041


Executive Producer of the lesbian themed<br />

movies ‘Elena Undone’ and ‘A Perfect Ending’,<br />

Marina Rice Bader, is releasing her feature<br />

length directorial debut ‘Anatomy of a Love<br />

Seen’ as a streaming rental, breaking outside<br />

of and bypassing the traditional Hollywood<br />

distribution channels. Bader was set on the<br />

idea of exploring alternative distribution options<br />

in order to engage and connect directly with<br />

her fans, and get the film out to as many people<br />

as possible. A conversation about lesbian films,<br />

about running her independent film company<br />

‘Soul Kiss Films’ and about love & passion.<br />

When did you start to make movies? Lesbian<br />

movies, to be correct.<br />

I’m in the movies since 2009. It hasn’t been really<br />

long, but I can say it’s been fantastic. That year<br />

I fell in love with a woman for the first time. She<br />

happens to be Nicole Conn (film director, producer<br />

and screenwriter. The lesbian love story, ‘Claire of<br />

the moon’, was her debut feature. Red.) I had never<br />

fell in love with a woman before, never even kissed<br />

a woman. So, when you are walking into an entirely<br />

new world, you do your research by watching movies.<br />

I rented so many lesbian movies that I noticed there<br />

were some really good ones but also some terrible<br />

ones because of the lack of chemistry between the<br />

actors. Movies have been my non-human loves my<br />

entire life and after we were together for almost a<br />

year I said to Nicole; let’s make a movie, just for fun!<br />

Since the only story she wanted to tell was ours, we<br />

made ‘Elena Undone’, which was literally my story.<br />

On the set I did about 20 different things. From<br />

executive production to preparing food and shuttle<br />

driving, just to name some. I had my hands in all<br />

the different departments and fell in love with the<br />

process. After that I produced ‘The Perfect Ending’<br />

and when Nicole and I split up a couple of years ago,<br />

my love of film didn’t die with the relationship. I just<br />

continued on my own with ‘Anatomy of a Love Seen’<br />

and the upcoming ‘Raven’s Touch’.<br />

‘Anatomy of a love seen’ is your directors’ debut.<br />

There’s quite a difference between being an<br />

executive producer and a director. How does one<br />

take such a big step?<br />

I don’t like to call myself a control freak, but I do<br />

like to have my hands on everything. And I love<br />

storytelling. As a professional photographer I spend<br />

18 years telling stories through still images before<br />

I got into this rollercoaster business. Directing this<br />

film came as a natural progression and besides that<br />

I chose the wardrobe, I did the make-up, chose the<br />

location and coached the actors into getting the real<br />

emotions. I can actually say it was an easy transition<br />

because I have already been doing it for so long on<br />

a smaller level.<br />

042 et alors?


Why did you make another lesbian themed movie?<br />

Well, I love women. I just do. My female friends<br />

have been the most important people in my life,<br />

up until my kids. I want to tell women’s stories and<br />

since almost all my friends are lesbians and we have<br />

so many beautiful, committed fans from ‘Elena<br />

Undone’ and from ‘The Perfect Ending’, it just makes<br />

so much sense for me to continue telling their story.<br />

And also; a good story is a good story. It doesn’t<br />

matter who’s making love to whom because they<br />

are two human beings. They are not anything other<br />

than that. I’m trying to tell universal stories because<br />

the one thing that every single person on the planet<br />

struggles with and what every single person wants,<br />

is the ever-illusive true love.<br />

What do you think about lesbian movies in<br />

general?<br />

Some of the most beautiful films I’ve seen are<br />

lesbian films but whatever niche you name, there<br />

are both good and bad films. Of course we all hope<br />

that our film goes beyond the niche, that it tells a<br />

good enough story that other people want to watch<br />

it. But we are forced to make films on a very small<br />

budget. When you’ve got a small percentage of the<br />

planet that are going to be organically interested in<br />

your film, you can’t spend a lot of money because<br />

you don’t know how much you are going to get<br />

back. And when you have a low budget it’s easy to<br />

reach for the moon when you’re for example doing<br />

your casting. You continually have to ask, ask, ask<br />

for what you feel you deserve for your film and at<br />

a fraction of the price. But once again, that’s just<br />

not only in lesbian film. It’s niches across the board.<br />

It just happened to be what I’m talking about right<br />

now.<br />

What is the one thing you would never settle on?<br />

For me, one of the number one things I was missing<br />

in a lot of the films was chemistry between the two<br />

leads. When Nicole and I worked together we worked<br />

really hard to make sure that we did chemistry<br />

reads. Nicole was very adamant about that because<br />

it’s critical, it really is. When I cast Charon and Jill<br />

et alors? 043


in ‘Anatomy of a Love Seen’, I did it because their<br />

chemistry was phenomenal. They where incredibly<br />

comfortable and they adored each other. When you<br />

are tossing two actresses in bed, naked, the very<br />

first day of filming, those are important attributes.<br />

You shot the movie in only 5 days. That’s quite a<br />

challenge.<br />

The reason for that was that I wanted to maintain<br />

the production value that I had on the other films<br />

that we’ve done…with about one third of the budget<br />

to work with. I had one investor who really is an ally<br />

in the world of lesbian cinema, and when I decided<br />

I wanted to make this film I called her and asked if<br />

she wanted to be involved. When she said she had<br />

75000 dollars to invest, I didn’t want to spend one<br />

more minute trying to find other investors. I just<br />

wanted to make the movie right away in order to get<br />

it submitted for the summer festivals. The only way<br />

to keep the production value high was to limit the<br />

amount of days we where shooting, which is what I<br />

did. I can tell you that every shot that I took to make<br />

‘Anatomy of a love seen’ was very carefully thought<br />

about.<br />

And then, well, there was no script.<br />

Indeed. Everything was just an idea in my head.<br />

I started working on an outline and did not finish<br />

until I casted the actresses. There was something<br />

in my brain that was not letting me move forward<br />

without knowing who was going to inhabit these<br />

roles, which, in a fully improvised film, I think you<br />

can probably understand that. So much comes from<br />

who is stepping into those roles and when I did the<br />

audition process, I didn’t even audition the first time<br />

around. I just brought these women in to meet them.<br />

You can’t cast someone to far outside the character<br />

when it’s improvisation.<br />

So you said: we have five days to shoot, we don’t<br />

have a script. And everybody followed?<br />

More than that; they where incredible. Everyone<br />

who came on this ride with me was so brave and non<br />

afraid. It was just the right group of people because<br />

044 et alors?


they loved the story, loved the idea. The thing that<br />

sold them all was that we were going to do this in<br />

5 days, but on only one location. After being on<br />

numerous sets, I know how much time is wasted<br />

when you’re moving your company to another place<br />

where you have to reset the lights and everything<br />

else. We, on the other hand, had a soundstage and<br />

didn’t have to stop for plains nor trains. I made it<br />

as doable as possible. Everyone agreed and of we<br />

went. All of us. Into this great adventure.<br />

When ‘Anatomy of a love seen’ was finished, you<br />

chose not to go via traditional distribution.<br />

The thing that bothers me about traditional<br />

distribution is that it’s exclusionary. Inherently I find<br />

that to be upsetting. With the last two films we went<br />

via traditional distribution and the US was able to<br />

watch the film months before many of the European<br />

countries, because of the way they have it divided<br />

in the territories. That doesn’t only feel bad, but it<br />

also leads to piracy. I don’t blame people who have<br />

to wait for months and trying to find it illegally. But<br />

they shouldn’t have to wait. And that’s why I wanted<br />

to do it this way. I wanted a worldwide release and<br />

I’m happy to say that the movie has been viewed<br />

in 90 countries. It was available on the same day to<br />

everyone who had access to Internet and at a very<br />

reasonable price for a brand-new film. I released<br />

it after our world premier at Outfest here in Los<br />

Angeles. I just wanted to try something new and<br />

it’s been extremely successful. It really makes me<br />

happy that everyone has had the same opportunity<br />

as everyone else.<br />

Right now the movie is available on only one<br />

platform, which is Vimeo.<br />

There are many platforms I could have gotten the<br />

film on myself, but I wanted to start with Vimeo<br />

because they are so filmmaker friendly and it’s so<br />

easy to figure it all out. They offer high quality and<br />

are very responsive to questions. It was a great place<br />

for me to start and it turned out being tremendously<br />

successful. Our statistics within that one platform<br />

are phenomenal. Each person who rented it watched<br />

et alors? 045


it on an average of three times. A full 10% of people<br />

who viewed the trailer had actually gone on to rent<br />

the movie. We’ve got a lot of interaction. We’ve<br />

got comments, we’ve got 4,5 out of 5 stars after a<br />

month of being up, so we’re doing very well. The<br />

exiting thing however is that I’ve been approached<br />

by Gravitas films, a distributor with tremendous<br />

projects in their library and they approached me on<br />

taking the film to the next level. I’m really excited<br />

about that because my one platform is going to be<br />

extended to many, many platforms.<br />

Is that kind of distribution a completely new way<br />

of communicating?<br />

I really do think this is the way of the future. In 5<br />

years no one is ever going to buy dvd’s anymore. I<br />

don’t even think you’re going to find them. The days<br />

of having to worry about not going to be able to<br />

have a dvd distribution is over and I think, especially<br />

for young filmmakers or people who are just getting<br />

started, it’s a beautiful thing to have the opportunity<br />

to know that they can follow their passion, make<br />

their film and having a platform for people to see<br />

it. You don’t have to wait anymore for someone to<br />

come along and handle your movie.<br />

When hearing about all those people who’ve<br />

watched ‘Anatomy of a love seen’, can I assume<br />

you’re much appreciated within the lesbian<br />

community?<br />

I think I am. But distributing my movie in such a<br />

matter was a bit of a risk. I’m not a Josh Whedon,<br />

I’m not worldwide news. If I release my film the day<br />

after the world premiere, I have to work my butt<br />

of to make sure that every single person knows<br />

that it’s out there. At the moment I’m doing a little<br />

experiment because I’m curious to see how much<br />

the lesbian community supports someone who<br />

creates projects just for them. I sometimes think it’s<br />

something that is taken for granted in a certain way.<br />

We all go to the movies, buy dvd’s. But do people<br />

think beyond that? Are they conscious about the<br />

fact that they are supporting the artist who created<br />

this, allowing him or her to go on and create more?<br />

046 et alors?


Just for them! For 5 dollars any lesbian out there<br />

can contribute, in order for me to be able to go on<br />

and make the next film. If I were going to be able to<br />

send a message to the lesbian community it would<br />

be, please please please support the artists who<br />

are creating just for you. Weather it’s by renting<br />

my movie, or buying a subscription to an LGBT<br />

magazine, it doesn’t matter. Just as long as you<br />

know that the reason that these entities exist, is for<br />

you. They can’t exist without you. So rent the movie!<br />

What would you like to accomplish with your<br />

movies?<br />

We’re doing final editing on ‘Raven’s Touch’ as we<br />

speak and my desire is to make another film starting<br />

the end of the year. My dream is for ‘Soul Kiss Films’<br />

to be synonymous with quality lesbian cinema. I<br />

really dedicated the last 3d of my life to bringing<br />

women’s stories to the screen and that would make<br />

me very happy. I actually would like to create a film<br />

a year, would like to be able to bring a new film into<br />

the lesbian library every year.<br />

That’s very ambitious since you are running ‘Soul<br />

Kiss Films’ all by yourself.<br />

It is, but it’s doable. I try to get out of thinking in<br />

terms of small. I’m trying to live the rest of my life big.<br />

‘Soul Kiss Films’ is just me. I don’t have an assistant<br />

or secretary, it’s literally just me. It would be easy to<br />

think I’m not going to be able to accomplish much<br />

this way, but I would rather think in terms of being<br />

able to operate in a way that a larger production<br />

company would. In terms of what I want my<br />

output to be. A company like ‘Focus features’ is not<br />

sitting around working on one project at the time.<br />

They’re in postproduction on one, pre production<br />

on another. They have multiple things going on. So<br />

that is the way I’m running my business. At some<br />

point I will have some support but right now it’s not<br />

in the budget so I’m just trying to make sure that I<br />

stay big. Think big. I think that’s the only way to be<br />

successful.<br />

www.soulkissfilms.com<br />

www.anatomyofaloveseen.com<br />

et alors? 047


quinn<br />

delvaux<br />

text quinn delvaux photos kim note<br />

My name is Quinn, I’m a 21 year old student finishing<br />

a bachelor’s degree in applied economic sciences<br />

who paints a bit in her sparetime. When I show some<br />

of my work to fellow students, they sometimes<br />

ask why I chose to study economics instead of just<br />

going to art school. There are multiple answers<br />

and multiple motivations. Being 21 and having<br />

recently started a transition from boy to girl, I’m<br />

quite glad following these studies. They offer a form<br />

of stability. I still didn’t completely came out and<br />

these studies are a form of compensation for the<br />

uncertainty that goes along with transitioning, more<br />

generally: not conforming. At the same time I see<br />

people developing themselves, in ways that clash<br />

with the by gender-binary dominated society we still<br />

live in, while they’re also following their professional<br />

dream to make a living of their passion. Sometimes I<br />

do regret not daring to take that extra risk.<br />

What are the implications of having a perspective?<br />

It’s generally assumed that a fullfillment of basic<br />

needs leads a human being to long for deeper<br />

realisations. But this applies in different ways on<br />

us. There are different interpretations for these<br />

deeper needs of fullfilment. In my class, there are<br />

lots of people with a lot of talent, some of them<br />

are practicing and maintaining those talents while<br />

studying. Some of them would be quite capable of<br />

making a decent living of it, given they work very<br />

hard for it. But what is their motivation to still choose<br />

for economics? In some cases it’s honest interest.<br />

Some others and I started these studies because<br />

we wanted to know how the financial world works.<br />

Quite idealistic, but besides that, certainty plays a<br />

role. In how many cases did people with a dream of<br />

following their passion, eventually chose for more<br />

business-oriented courses just for the certainty of<br />

it? How many people will choose for a path that’s<br />

certain, but lacks passion? And how many people<br />

will regret these decisions later in life? Since time is<br />

a thing we’ll never be able to buy back, we should<br />

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decide very carefull about how we want to spend<br />

it. A negative, pessimistic perspective could be the<br />

reason why people choose for more certain choices<br />

in their lives. What follows now might be a crude<br />

shift in point of view, but could there be a relation<br />

between the coming out of a person and his/her<br />

perspective of the world?<br />

I live in a coastal town where it can be quite busy<br />

and full of tourists during the summer. Pop-up<br />

stores and art galleries mark the mundane shopping<br />

districts. Still, in the winter and fall, it can be quite<br />

a sad place. Unemployment and child poverty are<br />

higher than the national average, and somehow<br />

building a satisfying career and life here didn’t look<br />

very possible. It was that point of view that really<br />

dominated my way of thinking when I was 14/15<br />

years old. I knew for a long time I was different,<br />

but feared to stand out. In primary school, this<br />

resulted in always trying to be the best, having<br />

the best grades, wanting to know everything. But<br />

in highschool, everything suddenly became more<br />

complicated. Gender dysphoria resulted in lower<br />

motivation, resulting in lower grades, resulting in<br />

feeling even more like a mistake made by God. At<br />

a certain moment, I never thought there would be a<br />

future for people like me. Although Belgium is one of<br />

the most progressive countries concerning gender<br />

issues, that small world in which hanging around<br />

with your buds and mooching was daily routine and<br />

was the only world I knew. That small world was<br />

the one in which I saw no perspective. It was in that<br />

small world, not in Belgium, that standing out was<br />

lethal. We never commited any crime, but there was<br />

this grey zone in which we walked around, in which<br />

we were stuck in a way. In that time I experienced<br />

the consequences of having a lack of perspective,<br />

not only as a transgender person but also as a<br />

youngster. Having a complete lack of perspective<br />

can lead to dramatic outcomes. In my case it<br />

resulted in a suicide attempt. In other cases it can<br />

lead to addiction, a future in criminal environments,<br />

a shallow life without any form of satisfaction...<br />

At that time, I never imagined myself going to college<br />

and actually passing each year although that came<br />

at a certain price. While the perspective of having a<br />

quite comfortable life was opening, the perspective<br />

of being a free person remained closed. After the<br />

suicide attempt, I went with my parents to the<br />

‘It was the<br />

realisation that<br />

the world was<br />

more than this<br />

suburban life,<br />

that there are<br />

people who dare<br />

to go for it, that<br />

there is support,<br />

that gender<br />

binarity slowly is<br />

fading.’<br />

psychologists in Ghent, I tried to explain everything<br />

while my parents asked themselves what they did<br />

wrong. They asked themselves if I experienced<br />

abuse, thought there was another cause for the<br />

gender dysphoria, hoped this was just a puberty<br />

phase. At a certain point, I had to make the choice<br />

to take puberty blockers. After months of seeing my<br />

parents still having lots of problems concerning my<br />

identity, I said no and my file was closed. I couldn’t<br />

take the pressure of being the object they worry the<br />

most about, the object that disturbed the picture<br />

of a perfect, happy family. It was one of the same<br />

motives behind my suicide attempt. I still thought<br />

the world was full of perfect suburban people, and<br />

I couldn’t bear the idea of being their child that<br />

was ‘different’, ‘not perfect’. It was in those years<br />

that I chose for even more certainty and made the<br />

decision to go to college to study economics.<br />

In order to persevere in these studies, I had this<br />

perspective of the world as this harsh, competitive<br />

place, in which failing for my studies and not<br />

conforming ment the end. This perspective allowed<br />

me to function more or less without worrying to<br />

050 et alors?


much about how I felt, since this form of survival<br />

and achieving good results in a crude sense was<br />

crucial. I didn’t want to go back to that point<br />

when I was 15 and tried to kill myself. So, I just<br />

studied. I complained a lot about politics, almost<br />

obsessive. Because I did realise that just having a<br />

basic perspective is so important to youngsters. I<br />

learned how important it is to create a framework<br />

for children and youngsters that leaves room for<br />

development, a framework in which fear doesn’t<br />

dominate their room for expression. In this way I<br />

applied the way of thinking in which I really believed<br />

on other people and society as a whole, but not on<br />

myself. If there still was a part of me that longed for<br />

freedom, it was a part that wanted to be a full-time<br />

artist. It’s remarkable how one perspective allows<br />

one dream but blocks the other.<br />

Still, at university there were lots of people<br />

developing, coming out, flourishing... Finally I sent<br />

a mail to the psychologist that oversaw my file when<br />

I was 15, leading to the transition I’m undergoing<br />

as I write this article. I just couldn’t live anymore<br />

with how my body further developed. I just couldn’t<br />

continue blocking every thought, action or person<br />

that made me long for freedom and the path I’m<br />

taking now. With months passing by, a perspective<br />

of having a life as a girl, or at least a person that<br />

wouldn’t be bound anymore by gender, came to<br />

life. Coming out is now a process I’m carefully<br />

undergoing. What gave me the motivation to go for<br />

it? Another perspective. It was the realisation that<br />

the world was more than this suburban life, that<br />

there are people who dare to go for it, that there is<br />

support, that gender binarity slowly is fading. The<br />

realisation that there is a future. A disbelieve in the<br />

absoluteness of roles defined by society. A believe<br />

in the fact that the world is about more than brutal<br />

competition, conforming and survival of the fittest.<br />

Or at least having the realisation, that even if the<br />

world is this place in which survival of the fittest in<br />

the end counts, you don’t want to be a part of it. I’m<br />

sure I will experience some rough times, since I’m<br />

making the shift from a person who conforms (and<br />

also reaps the benefits of conforming) to a person<br />

that will be different. There will be some moments<br />

I will lose this positive, rational perspective I now<br />

have. These moments are quite heavy: panic<br />

attacks, sadness, a risk of doing things I might<br />

regret later. But they’re also a reason why we should<br />

realise the importance of having a stable base of<br />

relatives, friends & colleagues you can rely on, they<br />

form a role in maintaining our perspective, just like<br />

job opportunities, family, and so on... Cause this<br />

applies to every time we take a certain risk in our<br />

lives, it’s in these times the people who are part of<br />

the perspectieve we have are very important, and<br />

will help us bear through it.<br />

How does this apply in a bigger context? A<br />

perspective influences more than just the choice to<br />

come out as yourself or not. In general, a perspective<br />

can influence people to make choices that hold less<br />

or more risk. As said before, having a perspective can<br />

drastically change the life and actions of a youngster.<br />

For example in Brussels: there is a concerning<br />

amount of violence towards the LGBTQ-community<br />

and other minorities caused by young men, mostly in<br />

group. These agressors are often stuck themselves,<br />

stuck in an environment that leaves little room for<br />

development. Everytime I hear this, that small world<br />

in which we were stuck as youngsters is back in my<br />

mind. Then, I realise the need to give youngsters<br />

a positive perspective if we ever want to reduce<br />

violence and discrimination. The need to make room<br />

for understanding, to stop the de-humanization of a<br />

generation of young people and communities that<br />

don’t conform with roles defined by society. There<br />

are so many wonderfull initiatives to make people<br />

aware of minorities and the LGBTQ-community, but<br />

this will all be in vain if structural measures aren’t<br />

taken. Furthermore, this does not only apply to<br />

people who commit ‘hard’ forms of discrimination<br />

and agression. There are also a lot of educated,<br />

more privileged people who experience frustration<br />

and thus are often cynical about minorities and their<br />

fights for equal rights. Maybe these forms of ‘soft’<br />

discrimination are partly caused by their choice for<br />

a life full of certainty. Maybe offering people more<br />

room for expressing themselves, by reducing workand<br />

society related pressure, will lead to a more<br />

tolerant and open society. While economists and<br />

sociologists forecast a future in which we will have<br />

to work less and patterns will change drastically,<br />

we should really start thinking about how we can<br />

re-balance society in a way so there will be more<br />

understanding, acceptance and room for freedom<br />

of expression. A society in which there is a positive,<br />

long-term perspective for as many people as<br />

possible.<br />

052 et alors?


follow us on<br />

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pride<br />

photo<br />

award<br />

et alors? 055


British photographer Parisa Taghizadeh is the<br />

winner of the Pride Photo Award 2014. Out<br />

of nearly 3.600 entries the international jury<br />

awarded the prize to a photo from her series<br />

‘Boy’. Boy is the story of a young boy and the<br />

world he has created for himself. He finds<br />

beauty in things mainly associated with girls<br />

but that’s not why he likes them. He likes them<br />

because ‘they are beautiful’.<br />

The series contains portraits of Taghizadeh’s 5 year<br />

old son reveling in colorful, pretty ‘girl things’ such as<br />

necklaces, nail polish and feathery masks, and taken<br />

over a 6 month period. They are about his interior<br />

world and the things that manifest from it; what<br />

he believes in when society tells him otherwise.<br />

What started as a documentation of his daily life<br />

and observations, of his theatrical little world has<br />

turned into an inquiry into what little boys are<br />

allowed to be before the world changes them and<br />

molds them into some notion of what it means to<br />

be a man in our society. Parisa Taghizadeh was one<br />

of 375 participating photographers from 62 different<br />

nationalities.<br />

The jury on the winning photo: The winning image<br />

can be read on multiple levels. We see a young<br />

child wearing an exuberantly decorated carnival<br />

mask. We cannot tell the child’s age and gender,<br />

but the mask does not hide them. This is not a<br />

mask that hides, but one that expresses joy in<br />

the child’s freedom of expression, regardless of<br />

gender conventions. The image conveys a playful<br />

happiness and self-confidence made possible by<br />

the love and affirmation of the mother, who is also<br />

the photographer. Boy’s mask becomes a universal<br />

positive thing, a chance to experience the fluidity of<br />

an as yet unfixed gender identification, touched by<br />

light and full of hope for the future.<br />

‘We are just over the moon!’, Parisa Taghizadeh’s<br />

husband said when they heard she had won the<br />

Award. The winner, who currently resides in New<br />

Zealand: ‘I told (my son) tonight, while he was<br />

playing a game on an iPad that my photo of him<br />

won an important award. He turned around, looked<br />

at me and replied: wow! And then he went straight<br />

back to his game’ (laughs).<br />

‘My husband and I talked quite a bit about (showing<br />

056 et alors?


et alors? 059


the photo in the context of Pride Photo Award). I had<br />

never thought of ‘Boy’ in the context of pride at all.<br />

I didn’t want to label or define my son. But we both<br />

decided it is organizations like Pride Photo Award<br />

that make a real difference to the lives of the LGBT<br />

community. I think it is important for us to teach<br />

our children the relevance of such organizations.<br />

Whether my son grows up gay or straight doesn’t<br />

matter. It felt like contributing to a good cause.’<br />

Pride Photo Award is an annual international contest for<br />

photos about sexual (LGBT) and gender diversity. The<br />

organization is looking for top quality photography<br />

on the following topics: non-stereotypical images of<br />

gender, masculinity and femininity the diversity of<br />

the LGBT community. This year’s thought-provoking<br />

theme ‘Get Closer’ was inspired by a quote from<br />

legendary photographer and founder of Magnum<br />

Robert Capa: ‘If your photos aren’t good enough,<br />

you aren’t close enough.’<br />

On the 2014 entries, the jury said: ‘The entries this<br />

year reflected the unrest we have seen in the world,<br />

the increasing oppression and violence against<br />

the LGBT communities in some regions, such as<br />

Russia, Uganda, South Africa. Many photographers<br />

compassionately captured the struggles and the<br />

bravery of the LGBT communities in these regions,<br />

as well as in Southern Asia and the USA. We see new<br />

challenges that call for new strategies beyond the<br />

conventional ways in which the LGBT communities<br />

have used visibility as both a means and an end. We<br />

were struck by the fact that so many submissions<br />

communicated such positive stories, such as the<br />

winning photograph from Parisa Taghizadeh’s quiet<br />

and eloquently uplifting series, Boy.’<br />

photo 1 2nd prize 2014 theme category ‘getting<br />

closer. call me heena © shahria sharmin<br />

photo 2 winner 2014. boy © parisa taghizadeh<br />

photo 3 special mention. colombia’s next drag<br />

superstar © viviana peretti<br />

photo 4 3rd prize 2014 theme category ‘gender’.<br />

transgender youth © farida de pauw<br />

The Pride Photo Award 2014 ‘Getting Closer’<br />

exhibition is open to visitors from Saturday, 30<br />

August until Sunday, 26 October 2014 at Old<br />

Church, Oudekerksplein 23, Amsterdam, The<br />

Netherlands.<br />

Pride Photo Award is initiated and supported by:<br />

COC Amsterdam, IHLIA (International Gay and<br />

Lesbian Information center and Archive) and the<br />

Homomonument Foundation.<br />

www.pridephotoaward.org<br />

et alors? 061


lind<br />

date<br />

photos sally ann & emily may gunawan<br />

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photography & concept sally ann & emily may gunawan<br />

styling raynård randynata<br />

hair & make up chrisna sujatmiko<br />

models daria @21mm & arsugi oggie aryanto<br />

assistant stylist renny ruth roren<br />

spread page 068-069 argyle oxford top<br />

070 et alors?


horst, photographer of style<br />

september 6,2014 – january 4, 2015<br />

victoria & albert museum<br />

cromwell road, london sw7 2rl<br />

www.vam.ac.uk<br />

mainbocher corset (pink satin corset by detolle), paris, 1939.<br />

© condé nast / horst estate<br />

072 et alors?


a<br />

kind<br />

of<br />

absence<br />

text & photos dirk h. wilms<br />

074 et alors?


German photographer and visual artist Dirk H.<br />

Wilms focuses on self-portraits since 2001, the<br />

year he received his HIV diagnosis. After the<br />

diagnosis he barely left his house for almost<br />

four years. He thought everyone would know<br />

immediately he carried the virus in him. Fear of<br />

being forgotten got him to document his life; his<br />

awes and physical decline.<br />

page 074 - curtain # 1<br />

This image shows a certain kind of self-imposed<br />

isolation. I like to be alone. And I like to work alone<br />

in my studio. In this solitude I have the feeling of<br />

absolute control. During these moments, I realize<br />

that this is my place in the world.<br />

page 076 - bent xx, the diver<br />

To take such pictures give me simple joy. I don’t<br />

analyze while working, don’t think about it, don’t<br />

have any message.<br />

076 et alors?


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078 et alors?


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page 078 - flower<br />

I decided to start documenting my life as an art form<br />

in 2001, when the first traces of HIV became visible.<br />

The reason why I almost always cover my face in the<br />

photographs.<br />

page 079 - the leaf<br />

This is one of my most personal pictures. Anything I<br />

could say about it would distort it.<br />

page 081 - the rubber balloon<br />

My own body is always the starting point of my<br />

productions. Yet in this case, it was the beautiful<br />

white Amaryllis from a friend of mine. I love flowers,<br />

and I love balloons.<br />

www.dirkwilms.com<br />

080 et alors?


et alors? 081


objet<br />

petit a<br />

text & photos martijn berk<br />

et alors? 083


As a child just beginning primary school, I<br />

played a game on the school playground: I was<br />

a police officer, and the other kids had to show<br />

me their driver’s licenses or passports. So far,<br />

there is nothing special; children play similar<br />

games on playgrounds everywhere. The catch<br />

is that this game existed exclusively in my<br />

mind. In reality, I did not ask the kids for their<br />

papers; it was only a mental game.<br />

Most grown-ups no longer play in the literal sense of<br />

the word – as a physical activity. The late psychoanalyst<br />

Donald Meltzer said that most ‘normal’ people only<br />

play in their dreams. Artists, on the contrary, have not<br />

been wiped out by the process of growing up. They<br />

still play with their desires, anxieties, and ardors by<br />

sublimating them into works of art.<br />

According to psychoanalytical theory, dreaming is<br />

– just as playing – an effort to solve the problems of<br />

living. By moving around different variables in your<br />

dreams, you can find creative solutions to (or insights<br />

into) the conflicts of life. A perfect illustration of<br />

resolving tensions by artists is the “blue period” of the<br />

painter Pablo Picasso. In this period, blue hues began<br />

to dominate Picasso’s paintings as he struggled with<br />

severe depression brought on by the suicide of his<br />

friend Carlos Casagemas. The passport game I played<br />

as a child was an attempt to relieve my pain and<br />

distress about being in a new environment and feeling<br />

excluded – like an outsider. By stepping back and<br />

assigning myself an imaginary position of authority –<br />

one in which I was in charge, in which I decided who had<br />

to show their ticket and who would be granted access<br />

– I (unconsciously) tried to resolve these tensions.<br />

But play is not exclusively reserved for children, artists,<br />

and dreams. Although you might not associate play<br />

directly with psychoanalysis, playing in order to<br />

alleviate one’s pain is essentially what happens during<br />

psychoanalysis. Just as in a dream – or potentially using<br />

an interpretation of a patient’s dream – the therapist<br />

and the patient experiment and try, playfully, to form<br />

a new picture of the possibilities of the patient’s life<br />

devoid of such blockages. It is this experimental and<br />

playful process that makes psychoanalysis, above<br />

all, an art instead of a science. A work of art must be<br />

highly individual, unique and its oeuvres unrepeatable.<br />

Training, experience, and talent will improve the<br />

quality of both art and psychoanalysis, but just as<br />

084 et alors?


there is no recipe for how to create good art, there is<br />

no recipe for how to give good analysis. Neither can<br />

you control the course of your dreams. As the British<br />

psychoanalyst Adam Phillips once said, ‘You haunt your<br />

subjects, you approach them from different angles,<br />

you surprise them, you try to encircle them — and you<br />

can’t quite get to them, you release them, and, with<br />

other quotations or the same quotations.’ The way<br />

Phillips puts it, his way of giving therapy is similar to<br />

a game of hide-and-seek. But, according to Phillips, it<br />

should be a game played together: ‘In order to find out<br />

what you’re wanting you have to have a conversation<br />

with somebody, you can’t sit in a room by yourself like<br />

Rodin’s thinker.’Traditionally, psychoanalysis has had<br />

quite an interest in the arts, but excursions into the<br />

field of art have mainly focused on narrative forms<br />

(i.e., film and literature), while seeming to exclude<br />

photography. Psychoanalysis focuses on language and<br />

privileges verbal over visual communication – ‘the ear<br />

over the eye.’ According to Freud, the ‘ear’ represents<br />

the superego or conscience, which comes from having<br />

listened to parental moral injunctions, whereas the<br />

‘eye’ is much more of a direct sexualized organ, which<br />

represents a kind of taking in, a possession, and<br />

sometimes even a sadistic weapon.<br />

Possibly the photographic view (the eye) is too<br />

much of a registration of reality, which may be why<br />

psychoanalysis is uncomfortable with the medium. As<br />

the Manhattan-based psychoanalyst Douglas Van der<br />

Heide explained to me, psychoanalysts are essentially<br />

trying to look below the surface (the presented reality).<br />

Therefore, they could be worried that too great a focus<br />

on surface details could blind us to the pathways inside.<br />

Despite the hesitance of psychoanalysts toward<br />

photography, I think that there are more similarities<br />

between (art) photography and psychoanalysis than<br />

one might suspect. Apart from the aforementioned<br />

playfulness, the first association that springs to mind is<br />

et alors? 085


the link between the sub- or unconsciousness and the<br />

mental processes that are not fully under control of the<br />

mind. This is a crucial concept both in psychoanalysis<br />

and in the creation of art. To cite the painter Francis<br />

Bacon: ‘I don’t, in fact, know very often what the<br />

paint will do, and it does many things which are very<br />

much better than I could make it do.’ This is also what<br />

happens in a good analysis session; just as in art, what<br />

emerges can be unexpectedly surprising and it cannot<br />

be controlled.<br />

Along with the subliminal, the mechanism of<br />

‘projection’ also exists in these two worlds, albeit in a<br />

slightly different sense. Projection occurs in both the<br />

therapist’s room and the photographer’s studio. In the<br />

therapist’s room, it is the patient who projects his or her<br />

fantasies and beliefs onto the analyst. In the studio, it<br />

is the photographer who uses the model(s) as a blank<br />

canvas to project his or her ideas onto.<br />

More importantly, both the photographer and the<br />

psychoanalyst are observers; not only that, they are<br />

voyeurs and intruders. They intrude – deliberately,<br />

but not malignantly – into the lives of their patients<br />

and models, and leave a permanent impression. In<br />

psychoanalysis, the relationship between the analyst<br />

and the patient is often used as working material;<br />

the projections from the patient onto the analyst are<br />

scrutinized. In doing so, and by making interventions,<br />

the analyst can make profound changes in the life of<br />

the patient. The level of intrusion and the influence<br />

of the photographer are probably less notable, and<br />

depend upon the duration of the working relation<br />

between the photographer and the model. But in some<br />

cases, take my project ‘falling from a height’ wherein I<br />

immersed myself in an obsession, the degree of impact<br />

could be akin to psychoanalysis. Some artists consider<br />

the creation of art to be a therapeutic process. But<br />

the artist Louise Bourgeois says that there is no cure<br />

for the artist, and any therapeutic aspect of making<br />

art is overridden by the repetition of the traumatic<br />

experience it entails. If one considers the neurosis of<br />

the artist as the primary source of his or her artwork,<br />

the question arises as to what it would look like – and if<br />

it would be a good thing – if an artist were to be ‘cured’<br />

of that neurosis (assuming it to be possible). The fear of<br />

losing ones creative source after psychoanalysis is best<br />

illustrated by a quote from the poet Rilke. He respected<br />

psychoanalysis but worried that analysis would ‘correct<br />

him like red ink in a schoolboy’s exercise book.’ In other<br />

‘I considered – and<br />

still consider – the<br />

treatment rooms<br />

of analytics to be<br />

sacred spaces. When<br />

you enter them, you<br />

can instantly sense<br />

this atmosphere, but<br />

it is not so easily<br />

explained.’<br />

words, in order to ‘drive out the devils, it would drive<br />

out some of the angels too.’<br />

As with most interests that captivate us, my curiosity<br />

about psychoanalysis evolved from an attempt to<br />

make sense of my own personal experiences. One of<br />

the privileges of being a photographer is that you can<br />

enter other worlds that you find fascinating. You might<br />

find it disappointing to learn that I myself have never<br />

undergone classical psychoanalytic treatment, but I<br />

have had psychoanalytic psychotherapy treatment. In<br />

this type of treatment, the most important principles<br />

from classical psychoanalysis are preserved, but there<br />

are a few notable differences: the patient does not lie<br />

on a couch, the frequency of treatment is limited to<br />

one or two sessions per week, and the duration of the<br />

treatment is shorter. Frequently, during my therapy,<br />

my eyes would stray to my therapist’s blue couch to<br />

my left. I often wondered what it would feel like to<br />

lay there. On one occasion, just after I had finished<br />

shooting her treatment room, an analyst asked me if<br />

I wanted to try out her couch. Unfortunately, I felt too<br />

surprised and too embarrassed to accept her invitation.<br />

I considered – and still consider – the treatment rooms<br />

of analytics to be sacred spaces. When you enter them,<br />

you can instantly sense this atmosphere, but it is not<br />

so easily explained. It is as if you are gaining access to<br />

a secret place – a safe and quiet place where patients<br />

relive their experiences in order to loosen the grip that<br />

the past holds on them. It is a place of contemplation<br />

086 et alors?


where confessions are made and secrets are revealed<br />

without any moral judgment being made. The analytic<br />

office can be considered a place of perfection, of safety<br />

and peace – in psychoanalytical terms: the mother’s<br />

interior.<br />

Many patients see in ‘their’ room similarities with a<br />

church, not only because of the confessional aspect,<br />

but also because of the rituals that take place and the<br />

lack of direct eye contact in such an intimate setting.<br />

After photographing a few rooms, I discovered that,<br />

even though the rooms vary from classic to modern,<br />

some elements are always present. Obviously, there is<br />

a couch for the patient to lie down on and a chair for<br />

the analyst (sometimes with a foot-rest). But there is<br />

also artwork for the patient to focus on and always –<br />

albeit sometimes a subtle one – a reference to Sigmund<br />

Freud. My photography project on psychoanalysis<br />

consists of two types of photos; besides photographing<br />

the rooms of analytics, I have tried to interpret the<br />

psychoanalytical process. As a result, contrary to the<br />

serene rooms, these photos have a hint of sex and<br />

aggressiveness. These two subjects are often (hidden)<br />

themes of artwork; not coincidentally, they are also<br />

often themes in the psychoanalytic process. The calm<br />

and safe realm of the analyst’s office offers space<br />

to reveal the patients’ frustrations – sometimes at<br />

the edges of madness, aggression, sexuality, and<br />

obsession.<br />

Finding the meaning of things is at the core of<br />

psychoanalysis, and it might make you wonder why I<br />

started with this project – intruding in the sacred world of<br />

psychoanalysis – or even why I became a photographer<br />

in the first place. What is the significance of ‘the eye’ and<br />

images in my life? Is it an ingenious maneuver to keep<br />

reality at a distance? Is this me inventing another game<br />

in which I put myself in a position of power – this time<br />

not asking for passports, but telling models what to do?<br />

And coolly observing the ‘violent others’ and the ‘violent<br />

self’ and trying to understand them. Certainly, neurosis<br />

et alors? 087


and achievement are tied, and psychic pain creates a<br />

mind. But you need an absence before a mental image<br />

is born. Freud said that if all our needs were met, his<br />

mother would be perfect, and if the world offered no<br />

frustrations, there would be no mind at all. According<br />

to Freud, the creative mainspring has everything<br />

to do with the desire to regain the ‘lost object’. The<br />

French psychoanalyst Lacan, calls the ‘objet petit a’<br />

the emptiness – the gap – that causes this desire. It is<br />

an emptiness that cannot be entirely fulfilled – at best<br />

only partially through experiences, relationships, and<br />

objects. Gaining a better understanding of the ‘objet<br />

petit a’ is one of the aims of psychoanalysis.<br />

I would argue that it is an understanding, rather than<br />

a complete fulfillment, of their ‘objet petit a’ that<br />

artists are after. It seems to me that both artistic and<br />

psychoanalytic endeavors bear a strong resemblance<br />

to one another, grounded in the primary drive of man<br />

to understand the core truth about oneself. My dusty<br />

and dark images represent my attempt to explore, and<br />

if possible to reveal, my fantômes esthétiques.<br />

Whether this project reveals the core truth and a part of<br />

my ‘objet petit a’ – to me and potentially to the viewer –<br />

and whether that is a worthy goal in itself are questions<br />

that remain. But, from my experience I know that the<br />

true needs of a person – unless your name is Pygmalion<br />

– can never fully be satisfied through an image.<br />

Now, show me your ID please.<br />

I owe great thanks to Douglas Van der Heide who<br />

reviewed my initial version of my text thoroughly. With<br />

his intelligent feedback and our subsequent discussion<br />

he gave me a much better understanding and insight in<br />

the relationship between psychoanalysis, dreams and art<br />

and how psychoanalyst work and think.<br />

www.martijnberk.com<br />

088 et alors?


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lauren<br />

marie<br />

interview & photos rozalind williams<br />

et alors? 091


Photographer Rozalind Williams, in conversation<br />

with Lauren Marie. Androgynous, genderbending<br />

performance artist and poet from Nottinghamshire,<br />

England.<br />

How would you define yourself? As an artist? As a<br />

writer or all round creative?<br />

I’m not a fan of labels. You tend to be all consumed by<br />

that one label until it becomes a self fulfilling prophesy.<br />

It’s nice to fluctuate between all kinds of labels, if that’s<br />

what we’re going to call it. I would like to see myself as<br />

a creative individual.<br />

Is your use of androgyny a kind of escapism for your<br />

femininity?<br />

Brilliant question, it’s definitely escapism. I feel like I am<br />

a gay man trapped inside a woman’s body so the whole<br />

androgyny idea is to bring out that side of me which is<br />

rather confusing. Mind you, I’m not escaping something<br />

negative, it’s fun to play with different characters and<br />

aspects of your personality that you might not always<br />

be able to show.<br />

Is your choice to use androgyny in your work a<br />

celebration or a dismissal of your femininity?<br />

Does your femininity matter when you’re wearing a<br />

man’s suit? When I’m dressing as a male figure, I’m not<br />

seeing myself as a man. Indeed I will pull very strong<br />

poses, but that isn’t necessarily masculine because<br />

women can be very strong too. Let’s say the whole idea<br />

of androgyny is ambiguous. There’s so much room to<br />

play!<br />

When did you realize that this was the right form of<br />

expression for yourself?<br />

I’ve felt like a boy all my life yet not in the matter that<br />

made me want to have a sex change. I don’t feel the<br />

need to change my name or my genitals. Although that<br />

would have cleared the air at, for example, high school.<br />

You did not feel accepted as a female?<br />

No, I felt like there was sexism everywhere and I wanted<br />

people to see me differently. I didn’t want them to see<br />

me as a girl but I didn’t want them to see me as a boy<br />

either. I want people to see that there is more to it than<br />

just objectification, if that makes sense.<br />

Define objectification.<br />

Let me give you an example; a lot of people think that<br />

women who work in strip joints are objectifying<br />

themselves. I disagree with that. It’s their choice, as<br />

women, to flaunt their beautiful bodies if they feel like<br />

it. Yet if a woman is walking down the street and gets<br />

grabbed, she’s not asking for it. It’s un-consensual. If I<br />

walk down the street in short skirts it’s because I feel<br />

good and I definitely don’t need to be objectified.<br />

Nevertheless, objectification is a weird word. I think<br />

women should also be allowed to take off their clothes<br />

because men are doing it all the time. It’s not because<br />

we have mammary glands and sometimes look soft<br />

and fragile, that we are possessable. It’s a mentality<br />

that ought to be changed and for me that starts with<br />

schooling. People have to be thought to see women<br />

and men as people, as individuals. They ought to see<br />

that gender doesn’t matter.<br />

Do you feel the internet has made everything more<br />

acceptable?<br />

In general, yes. I’ve found people saying, ‘God, that’s<br />

exactly how I feel!’ So if I can send my message to some<br />

15 year old kid who thinks he’s a complete freak because<br />

he wants to wear a dress, then that’s really cool.<br />

And you feel obliged to bring that to attention?<br />

I’d like to educate people by saying that there are other<br />

ways look and other ways to be. For example I haven’t<br />

shaved for about 3 months and I like to go swimming.<br />

We’re told that this is dirty and wrong yet guys have<br />

hairy legs and no-one is heard. There is no difference,<br />

really.<br />

So you want to bring a sense of androgyny to the<br />

world?<br />

Yes, this and ambiguity.<br />

How does your writing fit into your performances?<br />

My writing is very sexually aggressive. It’s about sexual<br />

preferences, - experiences and comments on the sexual<br />

experiences with other women. I’m trying to say, ‘down<br />

with sexism!’, yet not in a feminist way since I consider<br />

myself more of an equal rights activist. The writing is<br />

just another expression, another side of me. The very<br />

sexual being side.<br />

Where can we find your work?<br />

On my Tumblr you can find lots of poems and photo<br />

shoots I’ve done. Ranging from being nude or dressing<br />

like a bloke.<br />

www.mariechann.tumblr.com<br />

www.rozalindwilliamsphotography.co.uk<br />

092 et alors?


maximo<br />

de marco<br />

interview fleur pierets photos maximo de marco


Italian pop star, art director of Boy George’s World<br />

Tour and gay icon Maximo De Marco dedicated<br />

his new song ‘Francis you called Amen’ to Pope<br />

Francis. The song came out in 240 countries<br />

around the world and the video clip exceeded over<br />

1 million views in the first 24 hours. I can hear<br />

you thinking: The pope? Gay icon? Well, so did we<br />

and in a blink of an eye, we hang on the telephone<br />

to ask for some clarification. Buckle up.<br />

‘Francis you called Amen’ is dedicated to Pope<br />

Francis. Why?<br />

Cause for me this Pope revolutionizes the church.<br />

Brings back balance in this world. This Pope struck<br />

me from the first moment he was elected and<br />

stood on the balcony in St. Peter’s. I wanted to<br />

mean something to him.<br />

The video clip exceeded over 1 million views.<br />

Why do you think it’s such a success?<br />

Because Papa Francesco is very much loved and<br />

I think a lot of people can identify with the song.<br />

I used simple words that came straight from the<br />

heart and the music is based on the Argentinian<br />

tango. Which itself refers to the origin of the Pope.<br />

Homosexuality and the catholic church are<br />

not often a very good combination. Can you<br />

elaborate?<br />

The church and the LGBT world must learn to talk<br />

to each other and learn to find a point of interest.<br />

We are all children of God and he loves us above<br />

all.<br />

And that’s the message you want to spread?<br />

The song is my message and it says that all gays<br />

must love and approach the institute of the<br />

church without fear of being rejected. That the<br />

church must welcome his gay sons and ought to<br />

love them without judgment. Just like Jesus does.<br />

Has the pope himself expressed his opinion?<br />

Not yet. But he knows about the project and<br />

that I’m the driving force behind the ‘Francisco<br />

Ensemble’ and the ‘Francisco Ensemble<br />

Channel’, a television station that will feature<br />

096 et alors?


the most important Italian singers. However, this<br />

September I have a private audience with the<br />

Pope himself. I will be able to personally donate<br />

my record and video clip.<br />

You studied ballet and modern dance, became<br />

Artistic Director and Producer of for the Italian<br />

television and did the choreography and art<br />

direction of Boy George’s World Tour. Why all<br />

these different kinds of interests?<br />

I’m a creative person and believe that an artist<br />

has to be versatile and able to express himself<br />

in different genres. Art has no limits and since<br />

God has given me different talents, I’m obliged<br />

to use them all. I started very young to work in<br />

the entertainment industry, worked as a dancer,<br />

choreographer, director and art director. I was the<br />

youngest television producer in Italy!<br />

When I moved to Madrid I was asked to do the<br />

choreography and artistic direction of the World<br />

Tour debut of Boy George. It was a wonderful<br />

experience.<br />

Future dreams?<br />

I always wanted to combine fashion and<br />

spirituality so I’m designing a clothing line called<br />

‘Amen Angels’. To support all those young people<br />

around the world in their coming out. To let<br />

everybody know: Do not be afraid to open your<br />

hearts and give it to Jesus!<br />

www.maximodemarco.it<br />

www.franciscoensemble.com


www<br />

www.anatomyofaloveseen.com<br />

www.centraalmuseum.nl<br />

www.coenbrothers.net<br />

www.dirkwilms.com<br />

www.enmedio.info<br />

www.franciscoensemble.com<br />

www.karinslaughter.com<br />

www.leslielohman.org<br />

www.mariechann.tumblr.com<br />

www.martijnberk.com<br />

www.maximodemarco.it<br />

www.michaelcunninhamwriter.com<br />

www.msnikkinefarious.com<br />

www.npg.org.uk<br />

www.paulauster.co.uk<br />

www.pridephotoaward.org<br />

www.royalacademy.org.uk<br />

www.rozalindwilliamsphotography.co.uk<br />

www.sallyemily.com<br />

www.soulkissfilms.com<br />

www.us.macmillan.com<br />

www.vam.ac.uk<br />

www.whitney.org<br />

www.wit-konijn.be<br />

098 et alors?

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