THE NEW ZEALAND LIBRARY & INFORMATION MANAGEMENT JOURNAL NGĀ PŪRONGO
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<strong>NEW</strong> <strong>ZEALAND</strong> <strong>LIBRARY</strong> & <strong>INFORMATION</strong> <strong>MANAGEMENT</strong> <strong>JOURNAL</strong> • <strong>NGĀ</strong> <strong>PŪRONGO</strong> VOL 55, ISSUE NO. 3 • OCTOBER 2015<br />
on their applications. For the first intake, LIANZA discouraged<br />
people from applying if they were from large organisations<br />
that already offered leadership programmes. After receiving<br />
feedback that many workplace programmes were available<br />
only to people in managerial positions, LIANZA decided that,<br />
from 2016 onwards, the Kōtuku programme would have a<br />
wider intake.<br />
The programme commenced in February 2015. By August<br />
2015, more than half the cohort had changed roles, some within<br />
their organisations while others moved to new employers. In<br />
addition, members of the cohort have had considerable involvement<br />
in LIANZA and other professional associations through<br />
membership of working parties and committees, conference<br />
organising groups, and initiating and organising events. There<br />
was a strong Kōtuku presence at LIANZA’s Future of Libraries<br />
Summit, and cohort members have been encouraged to write<br />
conference papers and articles about their experience. Each<br />
member of the cohort is on their own journey of leadership<br />
development. Would they have been successful in this without<br />
the programme? Possibly. However, anecdotal comments<br />
suggest that participants have gained confidence and skills<br />
through Kōtuku that encouraged them to apply for these new<br />
roles, volunteer for opportunities, and try things out.<br />
The content of the programme focuses heavily on personal<br />
reflection and encourages participants to consider their behaviour<br />
in the past, in current situations, and in future situations.<br />
Activities include analysing scenarios, reflecting on readings,<br />
commenting on situations, and writing about library projects<br />
and issues in New Zealand. The cohort share their own insights<br />
and experiences with other members of the group, and are<br />
encouraged to take opportunities to develop their leadership<br />
skills through involvement in workplace and professional association<br />
activities throughout the programme.<br />
Kōtuku participants were asked to spend 12-15 hours a<br />
week on leadership development, with some of this time being<br />
their involvement in workplace and professional association<br />
activities. This is a similar time commitment to that recommended<br />
by both New Zealand LIS education providers for a<br />
single paper. The actual amount of time that participants spent<br />
varied between individuals, and at different times in the programme—someone<br />
interested in a particular topic, could read<br />
further and participate in all activities, but when either not interested,<br />
or busy with day to day life, a topic could be skimmed<br />
over or returned to at a later date. Participants gave mixed<br />
feedback as to levels of work required.<br />
The Kōtuku programme had very few compulsory activities<br />
and scheduled class times in order to make the programme as<br />
flexible as possible. Each participant had a workplace mentor<br />
as well as a professional association contact, which was<br />
particularly useful for those people who were not previously<br />
involved in their professional association.<br />
The criteria for completing the programme were indicated to<br />
participants at the start of the year. They were: being an active<br />
participant throughout the full eight months of the programme;<br />
completing and making progress on a learning and development<br />
plan; and meeting regularly with both their mentor and<br />
professional association contact. These will be refined for future<br />
Kōtuku intakes.<br />
The content of the programme was delivered using the<br />
online learning management system Schoology, supplemented<br />
by a Wikispaces site. There was some videoconferencing using<br />
Zoom, collaborative brainstorming activities, and individual<br />
members of Kōtuku15 also created opportunities for discussions<br />
both face to face and by other methods. While some participants<br />
were not particularly active online, they were actively<br />
seeking leadership opportunities in their workplaces and professional<br />
associations. The ELWG needs to seek a balance<br />
between requiring active participation in the programme and<br />
acknowledging participants’ different learning and communication<br />
styles.<br />
What makes Kōtuku different?<br />
A number of overseas LIS Leadership programmes consist<br />
solely of a residential programme. In contrast, Kōtuku has a<br />
short residential component, Camp Kōtuku, before continuing<br />
online for eight months. Participants come together again at<br />
the end of the programme. This enables people from all over<br />
New Zealand to participate in Kōtuku. By having such a short<br />
residential component (two nights), the programme is suitable<br />
for people with family commitments who may not be able be<br />
away for longer. This also minimises financial issues for participants.<br />
LIANZA also chose to hold Camp Kōtuku in a main<br />
centre, to reduce the price of airfares from regional centres as<br />
much as possible.<br />
Running Camp Kōtuku over Friday and Saturday achieved<br />
multiple goals:<br />
• Recognition that the programme requires commitment<br />
in both work and personal time. Some people needed<br />
to take annual leave for the Friday, while others were<br />
supported by their employers.<br />
• By holding the event in a main centre, participants<br />
had the option of adding time in the city, at their own<br />
expense<br />
• The overnight programme allowed time for socialising<br />
as well as formal sessions.<br />
The Camp itself consisted of a mixture of speakers introducing<br />
topics that would be studied in more depth throughout<br />
the programme, as well as interactive activities and reflective<br />
thinking. Selected library leaders shared their personal journeys<br />
to give participants an insight into the range of paths to<br />
leadership.<br />
In hindsight, the Camp Kōtuku programme included too<br />
much content for only two days, and this will be revised for<br />
the second offering. This information overload may have been<br />
overwhelming for participants. However, it demonstrated links<br />
between topics, and key themes came through at the Camp<br />
from current library leaders.<br />
Bringing everybody together face to face at the start of<br />
the programme was helpful in starting relationships that have<br />
formed over the course of the programme. One component<br />
of the Leadership Diamond is the ability to build relationships<br />
with others, and studies have shown that face to face meetings<br />
can form stronger relationships than a purely online relationship<br />
(Harvard Business Review Analytic Services, 2009). While the<br />
online component of the Kōtuku programme has been vital,<br />
face to face relationships have continued, with participants<br />
co-presenting at conferences together, staying together for<br />
LIANZA events, and socialising. Ideally these relationships and<br />
networks will continue throughout the participants’ careers,<br />
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