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zgib hrbet<br />

zgib hrbet<br />

Joanne Collie<br />

Intermediate Učbenik<br />

Upper-intermediate<br />

Učbenik<br />

za angleščino v 3. in 4. letniku gimnazij<br />

Joanne Collie<br />

Intermediate<br />

UčbenIk<br />

za angleščino v 1. in 2. letniku gimnazij<br />

in vseh letnikih strokovnih šol<br />

Vsak izmed nas ima različne sposobnosti in pomanjkljivosti,<br />

zato so različna tudi naša izhodišča za uspešno učenje.<br />

Z nakupom delovnega zvezka k temu učbeniku prispevate<br />

sredstva za razvoj učnih gradiv za otroke s posebnimi<br />

potrebami. S prilagojenimi učnimi gradivi bodo lažje<br />

premagovali težave pri učenju in razvijali svoje sposobnosti.<br />

1/17/11 11:32 AM<br />

24,90 EUR<br />

ISBN 978-961-271-021-7<br />

9 7 8 9 6 1 2 7 1 0 2 1 7<br />

Založba Rokus Klett, d. o. o.<br />

Stegne 9 b, 1000 Ljubljana<br />

Telefon: 01/513 46 00<br />

Faks: 01/513 46 99<br />

E-pošta: rokus@rokus-klett.si<br />

www.rokus-klett.si<br />

Moderna učbenika za angleščino,<br />

napisana za slovenske dijake!<br />

vsebine iz sveta najstnikov<br />

•<br />

slovenske teme in kultura<br />

•<br />

priprava na maturo<br />

znanje<br />

nas dela<br />

velike


Spoštovani profesorji<br />

in profesorice angleščine!<br />

Prejšnje leto smo vas razveselili z novico o učbeniškem kompletu Way up Intermediate,<br />

ki je pisan za slovenski trg in prilagojen slovenskemu učnemu načrtu ter slovenski maturi.<br />

Letos smo temu dodali še komplet Way up Upper-intermediate.<br />

Ker so dijaki zdaj že precej zrelejši in zahtevnejši, smo vsebinam iz njihovega sveta dodali<br />

tudi take, s katerimi se bodo srečevali na svoji nadaljnji študijski in/ali poklicni poti, pa<br />

tudi take, ki sprožajo aktualna družbena in kulturna vprašanja. Tako se bodo med drugim<br />

učili, kako napisati ustrezno prijavo za delo in izpeljati uspešen intervju, se učinkovito<br />

pogajati, prepričevati in primerno izražati kritiko, dotaknili pa se bodo tudi odnosov med<br />

spoloma ter vedno bolj aktualnih migracij ter medrasnih zakonov. Seveda nismo pozabili<br />

na umetnost, kulturno izročilo, tehnologijo, znanost … Učbenika Way up Intermediate<br />

in Upper-intermediate skupaj pokrivata vse teme, predvidene v predmetnem izpitnem<br />

katalogu in učnem načrtu za angleščino.<br />

Ena od prednosti učbeniškega kompleta Way up Intermediate so lokalne vsebine<br />

in te smo vključili tudi v komplet Upper-intermediate. Dijaki bodo brali, poslušali in<br />

debatirali o mednarodno uveljavljenem izumitelju Petru Florjančiču, belokranjski folklorni<br />

skupini, uspešnem poslovnežu Igorju Akrapoviču, ljubljanski Hiši eksperimentov, primerjali<br />

Prešerna z njegovim škotskim sodobnikom Robertom Burnsom ...<br />

Novost v Way up Upper-intermediate so med drugim naloge za pouk književnosti.<br />

Vsak modul se namreč sklene s tremi stranmi, namenjenimi literarnim besedilom.<br />

Z nalogami in aktivnostmi, vezanimi na besedila, bo priprava na književnost na maturi<br />

lažja in manj stresna.<br />

Ob izidu učbeniškega kompleta Way up Intermediate smo od številnih profesorjev<br />

angleščine prejeli spodbudne povratne informacije, ki so nas prepričale, da smo na<br />

pravi poti. Verjamem, da bo tako tudi s kompletom Upper-intermediate.<br />

Nikar ne pozabite na spletno stran www.wayup.si, kjer boste našli veliko dodatnih<br />

gradiv, lahko pa nam tudi pišete in poveste, kako ste z učbeniškimi kompleti zadovoljni.<br />

Veseli bomo vašega mnenja.<br />

Pa srečno!<br />

Petra Bizjak,<br />

urednica za angleščino<br />

Založba Rokus Klett, d .o. o.


count up your scores.<br />

n<br />

of<br />

o<br />

nt<br />

S<br />

Th<br />

5 A Before you watch a video, choose the right interpretation<br />

of these phrases. Use a dictionary if you wish.<br />

ivi<br />

sco<br />

idi<br />

B Watch a video about Athina Bortigao, the daughter of<br />

immigrants living in Greece. Don’t worry if there are some<br />

B Write an email to Athina to say what you<br />

thought of the video. Te l her:<br />

• Did you like the video? Why or why not?<br />

,<br />

.<br />

.<br />

.<br />

.<br />

.<br />

.<br />

.<br />

.<br />

.<br />

.<br />

.<br />

.<br />

nost in pomanjkljivosti,<br />

a za uspešno učenje.<br />

u učbeniku prispevate<br />

otroke s posebnimi<br />

i gradivi bodo lažje<br />

razvijali svoje sposobnosti.<br />

zgib hrbet<br />

zgib hrbet<br />

Intermediate Učbenik<br />

Joanne Collie<br />

Intermediate<br />

UčbenIk<br />

za angleščino v 1. in 2. letniku gimnazij<br />

in vseh letnikih strokovnih šol<br />

Joanne Collie<br />

Upper-intermediate<br />

Učbenik<br />

za angleščino v 3. in 4. letniku gimnazij<br />

1/17/11 11:32 AM<br />

13 A small planet<br />

and its people<br />

Passive structures – present, past and future<br />

Subject and object questions<br />

• Agreeing and disagreeing<br />

13A Caring for the planet<br />

1 A What environmental problems are shown in the photos?<br />

With a partner, tick the expressions that are connected<br />

with environmental problems. Make sure you understand<br />

them: use a dictionary or ask others.<br />

greenhouse gases<br />

recycling the hole in the ozone layer sports air po lution<br />

libraries the moon<br />

global warming water po lution rubbish and waste films<br />

traffic<br />

the arts the Green Party B Which of the items you ticked in 1A presen the most<br />

dangerous problems for us today? Do a quick class survey<br />

to see how many of your classmates share your ideas.<br />

2 A Stand up and show your views. If you agree with the<br />

fo lowing statement, go to one corner of the room. If you<br />

disagree with the statement, go to the opposite corner.<br />

The protection of the planet should<br />

be our first priority as human beings.<br />

B In your two groups, discuss the statement and give<br />

reasons for your views. Divide the board into two and write<br />

notes from your discussion under the right heading.<br />

We agree with the statement We disagree with the statement<br />

3 A Work with a partner. Study the examples and complete the<br />

basic rules for transforming active into passive structures.<br />

Subject Verb Object<br />

Active Climate change a fects everyone in the world.<br />

Passive Everyone in the world is affected (by climate change).<br />

Active Simple steps are achieving good results.<br />

Passive Good results are being achieved by simple steps.<br />

A General rules:<br />

• The object becomes .<br />

• The subject (the agent or doer) becomes .<br />

• Use to link the new object.<br />

• It is not always necessary to include .<br />

B Rules for transforming the verb:<br />

• The Present Simple of the verb becomes the<br />

Present Simple of BE + .<br />

• The Present Continuous of the verb becomes<br />

the Present Continuous of BE + .<br />

B Transform the presen tenses from active to passive.<br />

1 Some people debate the causes of global warming.<br />

2 Greenhouse gases are making the problem worse.<br />

3 Recycling is protecting the planet.<br />

4 People don’t rea ly understand global warming.<br />

4 A Here are examples with other tenses. Identify the tense,<br />

circle the subject in each sentence, and underline the object.<br />

Then complete the general rule for transforming verbs.<br />

1 Active: Air po lution has increased the risk of skin<br />

cancer.<br />

Passive: The risk of skin cancer has been increased<br />

by air po lution.<br />

2 Active: Air po lution created a hole in the ozone layer.<br />

Passive: A hole in the ozone layer was created<br />

by air po lution.<br />

3 Active: Until recently, simple steps were achieving<br />

good results.<br />

Passive: Until recently, good results were being<br />

achieved by simple steps.<br />

4 Active: Environmental issues wi l touch everyone<br />

on the planet.<br />

Passive: Everyone on the planet wi l be touched<br />

by environmental issues.<br />

General rule for transforming verbs:<br />

Identify the tense of the verb.<br />

Use the same tense with BE + .<br />

B Transform these active sentences into passives.<br />

1 Local teenagers cleaned up the local environment.<br />

2 Teens have placed recycling bins a l over town.<br />

3 The increase in traffic has created a problem for<br />

many towns.<br />

4 Our efforts were gradua ly improving the situation.<br />

5 Shoppers are throwing away plastic bags.<br />

6 The school encouraged students no to use plastic bags.<br />

7 R ubbish wi l fi l the oceans.<br />

8 We won’t feed hungry populations if we run out of fish.<br />

9 Turning a blind eye to the problems isn’t going to<br />

solve them.<br />

5 A With a partner, read the tex that a student wrote for a<br />

poster entitled LIVING A GREEN LIFE. Help each other with<br />

any diffi culties. Re-write it in a more punchy, persuasive<br />

style, using the active voice. You can use bu let points, as<br />

in the example.<br />

• Buy co ton or cloth grocery bags to avoid discarding plastic bags.<br />

Living a green life is not only admirable, but<br />

easier than ever before. Pat yourself on the<br />

back if you take these simple steps towards a<br />

healthier, more aware existence.<br />

Co ton or cloth grocery bags can be bought<br />

to avoid discarding plastic bags. Lights and<br />

appliances should be switched off before<br />

you leave a room. As you brush your teeth,<br />

remember that taps should be turned o f.<br />

Outdoor trees can be planted and looked after<br />

to help clean the air. Your plastic, glass and<br />

paper purchases should be recycled. “Natural”<br />

or “organic” food not treated by chemicals<br />

should be bought when you go shopping. Your<br />

own herbs can be grown on the windowsil.<br />

Showers should be taken rather than baths. So<br />

that you don’t need to worry about how we l the<br />

suds biodegrade, natural shampoos should be<br />

used. In a l your small appliances, rechargeable<br />

ba teries should be used. When they are not<br />

in use, mobile phone chargers should be<br />

unplugged. Your school should be asked to<br />

purchase recycled paper.<br />

B In sma l groups, make your own poster. Try to fi nd<br />

dramatic photos or drawings for i lustration. Have a poster<br />

exhibition in the class. Answer your friends’ questions about<br />

your poster.<br />

6 A Watch a video narrated by Carl Sagan, a famous<br />

astronomer and author. With a partner, decide on Sagan’s<br />

main message. Choose one of these or write your own.<br />

1 We are alone on a sma l plane that has everything<br />

and everyone we care about.<br />

2 This tiny planet is a l we’ve got: let’s live on it<br />

peacefuly.<br />

3 We mus take care of each other and our home,<br />

the earth.<br />

4 Your own:<br />

B Compare you reaction to the video with others. What<br />

did you fi nd most striking in it? Write down two interesting<br />

reactions that you heard from other students.<br />

7 A Read the text of the video on page 141. Comb the text<br />

to fi nd:<br />

1 At leas three words or expressions that mean huge,<br />

on a universal scale: , ,<br />

2 At least five words or expressions that mean the<br />

opposite of huge: , ,<br />

, ,<br />

3 Two words or expressions that mean the opposite<br />

of light: ,<br />

4 At least six words or expressions that indicate negative<br />

views of the way humans act: ,<br />

, , ,<br />

5 At leas three words or expressions that indicate<br />

negative views of the way humans think of themselves:<br />

, ,<br />

B Watch the video again. Write a paragraph to<br />

describe what you response was this second time.<br />

Post your paragraphs around the classroom and<br />

discuss them with others.<br />

G 20 Passive structures – present, past, future<br />

Everyone is affected by climate change.<br />

A hole in the ozone layer was created by po lution.<br />

The problems won’t be solved by turning a blind eye<br />

to them.<br />

MORE PRACTICE: Workbook, pages 70, 73<br />

2B Different backgrounds<br />

84<br />

C Th e r es u lt s of a r e sear ch sur v e y a mo n gs t U K<br />

residents show that not matter wha their ethnic<br />

1 Read the shor texts (A–H). With a partner mark them:<br />

background is, the majority are in favour of one<br />

F if they are factual accounts = supposed to be true<br />

A if they are anecdotes = personal memories<br />

national identity. When asked whether anyone who<br />

has recently come to the country should be required<br />

to attend courses about British citizenship and the<br />

British way of life, seventy-eight per cent of a l the<br />

A B C D E F G H<br />

people surveyed answered yes.<br />

Way up Intermediate<br />

2 A What differences are there between factual accounts and<br />

anecdotes? Choose the features which are typical of F or A.<br />

a They are often informal in style.<br />

b The language is often complex.<br />

c The language is formal.<br />

d Emotion is often expressed.<br />

e They use the first pronoun.<br />

f They are not emotional.<br />

g They often tell the reader where<br />

the information comes from.<br />

F A<br />

H T h e CI LS da ta v ivi dly u n d ersco res th e ra pi di ty wi th whi ch<br />

English triumphs and foreign languages atrophy among<br />

children of immigrants in the US, rebutting concerns about<br />

the perpetuation o foreign-language enclaves in immigrant<br />

communities. Rather than posing a threa to the dominance<br />

of English, what is being eliminated rapidly is the ability of<br />

these children to maintain fluency in the language of their<br />

immigrant parents, a significant loss of scarce and valuable<br />

bilingual resources for individuals and for the US in an<br />

increasingly global economy.<br />

expressions you don’t understand. Complete the sentences.<br />

1 The programme is about a teenager<br />

2 Greece doesn’t let immigrant stay<br />

3 Athina feels just like other Greek teenagers because<br />

4 The country’s laws are not appropriate because<br />

5 Athina wants to be a Greek citizen because she feels<br />

Potrjeno za angleščino v 1. in 2. letniku v splošnih, klasičnih in<br />

strokovnih gimnazijah ter za vse letnike srednjih strokovnih šol.<br />

h The sentences are often short.<br />

B With a partner, write answers to these questions, then<br />

compare with others.<br />

1 Can a reader trust a factual account? List reasons.<br />

• Yes, we can trus them. Reasons:<br />

• No, we can’t trus them completely. Reasons:<br />

2 What can you do to check if factual accounts are<br />

really true?<br />

3 Are anecdotes more reliable, that is, are they always<br />

true? List reasons.<br />

• Yes, they are as reliable as factual accounts. Reasons:<br />

• No, they are not very reliable, a reader has to be<br />

careful. Reasons:<br />

D O ne i n fi ve chi ld re n i n t he U ni ted S ta tes t od ay h as a n<br />

immigrant parent. What do we know about how immigrant<br />

children are becoming American, and how do we know it?<br />

Some surprising answers to this question have emerged<br />

from the Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Study (CILS),<br />

an in-depth research projec that is fo lowing the fortunes<br />

of 5,262 teenagers and their parents representing 77<br />

nationalities, primarily based in San Diego, California,<br />

and in Miami and Fort Lauderdale, Florida.<br />

E M y pa re nt s a r r i ved h e r e f r om Pa ki sta n i n 19 6 2<br />

with nothing bu their suitcase. They worked<br />

hard in a local factory and they never claimed<br />

unemployment benefits or any other kind of social<br />

support. Later, they built up their own successful<br />

business, sent money to thei relatives back home,<br />

and brought up three children. I think that’s quite<br />

an achievement.<br />

3 Read the factual accounts again. Match each one with<br />

a headline.<br />

Text<br />

Text<br />

Text<br />

-------------------------------------<br />

A ten-year study reveals facts<br />

about immigrant children<br />

in the US<br />

A ten year study reveals facts about immi ant chil<br />

Is Britain multicultural?<br />

Most people p support<br />

s<br />

a British identity<br />

S,<br />

NEARLY HALF OF<br />

Th CILS<br />

dataa viviv dly undersco<br />

re the ra id<br />

O AUS<br />

TR<br />

ALIANS<br />

ARE FIRST- OR SE<br />

COND- GENERATION<br />

IMMIGRANTS<br />

US in an increasingly global economy.<br />

she .<br />

Get the hang of it!<br />

Writing an informal email<br />

6 A What are the differences between writing an informal<br />

letter and writing an informal email? Tick the statements<br />

that are true and re-write the statements that are false.<br />

1 In an informa letter, you often have your own<br />

address a the top, bu this is not necessary<br />

in an informal email.<br />

2 For informa letters and emails, you<br />

write the date before you begin.<br />

3 The greeting in an email i sometimes<br />

‘Dear …. ,’ but it can also be<br />

‘Hello’, or ‘Hi’.<br />

4 In emails, senders often<br />

F I ha v e l i v e d i n th e U ni te d Stat e s f or 8 yea rs . I wa s<br />

born in Burma. My family came over here to have<br />

a new life. We were chased by the government<br />

Text<br />

IMMIGRANT CHILDREN IN THE US<br />

PREFER TO SPEAK ENGLISH<br />

use more informal<br />

language than in letters.<br />

5 The sender often uses<br />

Way up Upper-intermediate<br />

and our lives were in danger. My family separated<br />

and a great family adopted me.<br />

Die data vividly underscore the<br />

4 Some texts in exercise 1 hint at problems that immigrant<br />

children face in the US and Britain. With a partner, lis two<br />

problems from the texts. Try to think of other possible<br />

problems.<br />

shortened words in both<br />

letters and emails.<br />

6 The ending in an email<br />

is always the same as in<br />

an informa letter.<br />

A The Aus tr a li a n Ce nsus fo r 200 6 re ve als th at 4 4 pe r c en t of<br />

V postopku potrjevanja za angleščino v 3. in 4. letniku<br />

v splošnih, klasičnih in strokovnih gimnazijah.<br />

Australians were born either overseas or to at least one parent<br />

born in a country other than Australia, and Asians are quickly<br />

catching up to Europeans to be a dominant source of immigration.<br />

B Ma r wa n F ie l d, 17, o f I ra q i a n d We ls h d e sc e n t, h as<br />

two uncles who recently claimed asylum. Both<br />

were tortured, he says, in one case for failing to<br />

have a portrait of Saddam Hussein on display in<br />

his home.<br />

4C National days<br />

G A l t ho ug h I wa s b or n i n E ng la n d, m y b ac kg ro u n d is<br />

very multicultural. My dad was Egyptian and my<br />

mum half Scots, half French. We lef the UK when<br />

I was twelve and wen to live in Canada. But when<br />

I fly in to Heathrow through the dark clouds and<br />

1 A country wary of new arrivals = is frightened of<br />

them / welcomes them.<br />

2 The threat of arrest for immigrants looms large = it’s<br />

possible that immigrants will be arrested / immigrants<br />

are protected from being arrested.<br />

3 The girls have no permanent status = they can stay<br />

as long as they like / they can’t stay for a long time.<br />

4 They campaigned for the legalisation of immigrants<br />

= they tried to get immigrant sent away / they<br />

wanted immigrants to have the righ to stay.<br />

5 The country’s legal framework hasn’t caught up with<br />

the new reality = the laws are appropriate for life in<br />

• What did you particularly like in it?<br />

• Do you think it’s a good idea for her to fight<br />

for citizenship?<br />

• Do you wan to wish her luck with her campaign?<br />

Good luck with your campaign. I hope you win!<br />

G Recognising factual or anecdotal texts<br />

I am the child of an illegal immigrant. (anecdotal)<br />

One in five children in the United States today has<br />

14 15<br />

see all the chocolates in the shops, I know I’m back<br />

home.<br />

the present / the laws are not appropriate for life in<br />

the present.<br />

an immigrant parent. (factual)<br />

MORE PRACTICE: Workbook, page 11<br />

1 With a partner, answer the questions and<br />

test your knowledge!<br />

Can you name<br />

the Country?<br />

For an extra point, give the day<br />

on which the national holiday is<br />

celebrated.<br />

Prepare your arguments. List reasons for or against placing<br />

a lot of value on national rituals.<br />

name the country which celebrates …<br />

For Against<br />

1<br />

… a day over two hundred years ago when<br />

2<br />

citizens attacked a prison and freed the<br />

prisoners.<br />

3<br />

… the day when the first fleet of ships arrived<br />

and took possession of the territory for Britain.<br />

… the day it became an independent country,<br />

B Have an informal debate. Each group takes it in turn to<br />

4<br />

no longer under Portuguese rule.<br />

tell the class one of the arguments it has prepared. Another<br />

group then continues in either of these ways.<br />

… the day it was united into one country in<br />

1867, although it still has kept two official<br />

a Add another argumen that supports the one just put<br />

forward.<br />

5<br />

languages.<br />

arguments:<br />

b State an argumen that opposes the one just put forward.<br />

2 A You are sending the quiz to a friend in England. With a<br />

… the day when an explorer took possession<br />

of lands far away in the name of its king and<br />

partner, write question 11 – a question about Slovenia’s<br />

You can use some of these expressions to link similar<br />

6<br />

queen.<br />

similarly equally likewise by the same token<br />

also in addition another reason/argument<br />

national day, to add to the quiz. Compare your question with<br />

those that others in the class wrote. Discuss these questions.<br />

… its patron saint by having parades<br />

• Did you do anything specia last year to celebrate<br />

national day?<br />

we’d like to add that …<br />

7<br />

featuring a lot of green.<br />

arguments:<br />

You can use some of these expressions to link opposing<br />

8<br />

… the day it claimed independence from<br />

Britain and established its own republic.<br />

• What celebrations have usually been organised<br />

on that day?<br />

• Are the celebrations popular with adults?<br />

With children?<br />

however in fact on the other hand rather<br />

in contrast on the contrary still yet though<br />

… the day when its republic was founded<br />

9<br />

in 1949 after a Long March.<br />

B With the quiz, you send your English friend an email<br />

account of Slovenian national day. Tell him/her:<br />

actually all the same anyway as a matter of fact<br />

a the same time nevertheless nonetheless<br />

Keep the debate going as long as possible!<br />

10<br />

… the day it became a republic after many<br />

centuries of being an empire.<br />

• what people generally do to celebrate,<br />

• what you yourself did to celebrate,<br />

Listeners: take notes abou the arguments that you find<br />

particularly convincing.<br />

… the Queen’s birthday (the present Queen<br />

11<br />

has kept her mother’s birthday as a national<br />

holiday).<br />

• what you liked best about it – or what you<br />

didn’t like very much or at all.<br />

4 A Write a short article (100–150 words) for your class<br />

newspaper or blog, outlining your own views either for or<br />

expressions in 3B.<br />

3 A Prepare an informal debate. The question to be debated is:<br />

agains the importance of national rituals. Use the linking<br />

Are national rituals important for a country?<br />

In groups, discuss your views on these questions.<br />

• How important is it to have a national day?<br />

B Work in a group of 3 or 4 and follow the steps below.<br />

Step 1: Pass your article to another student.<br />

• Is it importan to have rituals in the life of a country?<br />

• Is patriotism out of date?<br />

Step 2: Read the article passed on to you.<br />

2 Memories<br />

1 Use the verb in the righ tense: Past Simple, Past Continuous<br />

or would/used to + short infinitive. Be careful, some verbs are<br />

negative!<br />

I<br />

1 (learn) French when we<br />

2 (live) in Bordeaux. My mum<br />

3 (teach) English there, and every<br />

weekend my dad<br />

4 (come) over<br />

from London, where he 5 (work).<br />

I<br />

6 (find) going to a French nursery<br />

really enjoyable, and soon 7 (pick<br />

up) the language. But I 8 (forget)<br />

English, because we<br />

at home. Sometimes, though, I 10<br />

(remember) that I<br />

9 (speak) it<br />

1 (be) at home and I<br />

<strong>12</strong> (start) chatting away in French with<br />

my mum. In the summers, we<br />

to Scotland where we<br />

13 (go)<br />

14 (stay) with my<br />

grandparents a their cottage on the Isle of Skye. Here my<br />

brothers and I<br />

15 (spend) many happy<br />

days swimming, fishing, or hiking in the hi ls. One day I<br />

remember we<br />

dock when the fishermen<br />

16 (go) down to the<br />

return) with their catch, and we 18<br />

17 (just<br />

(buy) a very large salmon from them for dinner. My younger<br />

brother Jed was a keen fisherman too and he<br />

19 (sit) a the end of the dock with his<br />

line every day, but he<br />

much at a l, and he certainly never 21<br />

(catch) such a big fish as that! We 22<br />

20 (catch) very<br />

(take) the salmon home to our grandmother that day. She<br />

23 (read) when we go there, but she<br />

24 (put aside) her book and immediately<br />

25 (start) to prepare a wonderful meal.<br />

We<br />

26 (make) a French-style mayonnaise<br />

to go with the fish, and we a l<br />

a marvellous feast. Those<br />

years and the three of us<br />

loving both France and Scotland.<br />

27 (have)<br />

28 (be) happy<br />

29 (grow up)<br />

• Is it better not to focus too much on patriotism, but<br />

instead teach young people to think of themselves as<br />

citizens of the world?<br />

2 Write the pas tense forms of these verbs. Put the verbs into<br />

the right box. Use a dictionary if you need to.<br />

16 bring<br />

1 tell 17 grow<br />

2 cost 18 break<br />

4 begin 20 get<br />

3 run 19 shake<br />

6 sing 22 fly<br />

5 buy 21 put<br />

8 bite 24 set<br />

7 think 23 fight<br />

9 speak 25 forget<br />

11 drink 27 cut<br />

10 ring 26 take<br />

<strong>12</strong> sell 28 blow<br />

13 wake 14 hide 29 seek<br />

15 sink<br />

1<br />

Keep the first consonant(s), add ought<br />

9<br />

8<br />

Keep the first consonant(s), add ook<br />

7<br />

The present and past are the same<br />

Keep the first consonant, add old<br />

2<br />

6<br />

From Present<br />

to Past<br />

3 These sentences express events that happened repeatedly<br />

in the past. Re-write them so tha they express events that<br />

happened only once. Make a l the other necessary changes.<br />

1 In the summer, we used to go for picnics along the river.<br />

One day last summer, we<br />

2 My mother would bake a cake and we would take it<br />

with us.<br />

That day,<br />

3 She would also make us a jug of lemonade.<br />

She also<br />

4 In those days, we used to see dragonflies flitting about.<br />

Suddenly, that day,<br />

5 My little brother would catch one, but he would<br />

always hold it gently.<br />

My little brother<br />

6 He would make jokes and say it was his friend, a fairy.<br />

He<br />

7 But sometimes he would cry when it flew away and I<br />

would lose my cool.<br />

After that, though,<br />

8 I used to pacify him with a sweet, but I would always<br />

think to myself: What a pest!<br />

I<br />

Change the vowel from e to o Remove the final e<br />

Keep the first consonant(s), add oke<br />

Step 3: Write a comment about it, like the comments<br />

you see after website articles. One sentence, or<br />

at mos two.<br />

Step 4: Pass your article to the next student.<br />

Step 5: Read the new article and add a new comment<br />

to the one that is there.<br />

Step 6: Pass the article back to the writer. Look a the two<br />

comments. If you don’t agree with them, say why.<br />

3<br />

4<br />

Keep the first consonant(s), add ew<br />

5<br />

Change the vowel to a<br />

8 9<br />

29


ISBN 978-961-271-021-7<br />

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The Medieval Days in Kamnik<br />

Didaktične prednosti<br />

kompletov Way up<br />

6B When does the performance start?<br />

Way up postavlja v središče učnega procesa<br />

dijake, njihovo doživljanje sveta, razmišljanje,<br />

izkušnje, težave in dileme, s katerimi se srečujejo.<br />

Dijake spodbuja, da o tem spregovorijo,<br />

primerjajo svoje izkušnje z drugimi in tako<br />

razvijajo svoje sporazumevalne zmožnosti<br />

ter strpnost do drugačnosti.<br />

1 Read Matic’s email. Find five mistakes in it.<br />

From: matic@planet.si<br />

To: e.j.smith@aol.com<br />

Subject: Medieval days<br />

Hi Ellie,<br />

I’m so glad you said you could come at<br />

the beginning of June. Great! That means we’ll<br />

be able to go to Kamnik for the Medieval days!<br />

I’ve sent you a programme by snail mail. As<br />

you’ll see, there’ll be lots to do and see<br />

- market stalls, where you can see & buy all<br />

kinds of stuff, music, dancing, a parade in<br />

modern costumes through the centre of town<br />

- really, lots! There’ll be a new printing<br />

press and I’m sure I’ll be able to buy a<br />

special Slovenian poem for you! We won’t want<br />

to miss the Knights of Gašper Lamberger from<br />

Bled on Saturday morning: they’re performing<br />

some sword ghts and traditional dancing, and<br />

I can tell you, they’re cool! Then, in the<br />

afternoon, the Lonca Dance Group from Škofja<br />

Loka are putting on some Renaissance dances,<br />

but before that, a group are playing music on<br />

old medieval instruments. We really loved it<br />

last year, and I promise you will too. It’ll<br />

give you a little snapshot of our history.<br />

Can’t wait for you to get here.<br />

xxxx<br />

Matic<br />

PROGRA<br />

GRAMME<br />

Frid<br />

iday<br />

eve<br />

veni<br />

ning<br />

ng<br />

5 pm<br />

Chil<br />

ildr<br />

dren<br />

en’s<br />

tre<br />

reas<br />

asur<br />

e hunt<br />

– Find Ve<br />

roni<br />

nica<br />

ca’s<br />

treasur<br />

ure!<br />

Saturday<br />

mor<br />

ningng<br />

10 am<br />

Gran<br />

and para<br />

rade<br />

thr<br />

ough<br />

the<br />

Cen<br />

tre – See the kn<br />

ight<br />

hts<br />

in arm<br />

rmou<br />

our,<br />

med<br />

edieval arch<br />

ers, ladies in col<br />

ourful<br />

lon<br />

ong<br />

skir<br />

irts<br />

ts, wi<br />

th biz<br />

izar<br />

re<br />

headg<br />

dgea<br />

r swinging<br />

by their ea<br />

rs.<br />

11<br />

–<strong>12</strong><br />

Brow<br />

owse<br />

the<br />

sta<br />

tal s di<br />

splayi<br />

ying<br />

tra<br />

di<br />

tion<br />

al wares<br />

and<br />

craft<br />

s. Her<br />

ere yo<br />

u’<br />

l<br />

nd<br />

woo<br />

oode<br />

n swords<br />

, bows<br />

and arrows for the chil<br />

ildr<br />

dren en, deco<br />

rate<br />

d<br />

po<br />

ott<br />

tter<br />

ery,<br />

tra<br />

radi<br />

diti<br />

onal<br />

emb<br />

roidered pil<br />

lows, and herbal<br />

alis<br />

ts<br />

sel<br />

li<br />

ng age<br />

-old<br />

cure<br />

res for an<br />

yt<br />

hing<br />

tha<br />

hat ails<br />

you. You’<br />

laugh as yo<br />

u wa<br />

tch two men<br />

dr<br />

essed li<br />

ke shi<br />

el<br />

d-bearer<br />

s playing the ol<br />

d game<br />

cal<br />

led ‘Mar<br />

arja<br />

nca’<br />

.<br />

<strong>12</strong> noon<br />

Co<br />

me<br />

and<br />

see<br />

the<br />

old<br />

ld-s<br />

tyle<br />

printing press an<br />

d bu<br />

y some<br />

Slo<br />

veni<br />

an<br />

po<br />

ems,<br />

pri<br />

rint<br />

ed by the cast<br />

le master on<br />

old-fashioned<br />

pap<br />

aper<br />

er.<br />

Sa<br />

turd<br />

ay aft<br />

er<br />

no<br />

on<br />

2 pm<br />

Mali<br />

Gra<br />

d, abo<br />

ove<br />

the<br />

old town centre<br />

. The Knights of Gaš<br />

ašpe<br />

per<br />

Lamb<br />

er<br />

ger from<br />

Ble<br />

led – exciti<br />

ng sword ghting and re<br />

dan<br />

ance<br />

ces!<br />

3:<br />

30<br />

Trg Svob<br />

ode – you wo<br />

n’t wa<br />

nt to miss<br />

the Ren enaissance<br />

da<br />

nces<br />

of<br />

the Lonc<br />

a Da<br />

nce Group from<br />

Škofja Lo<br />

ka.<br />

4:<br />

30<br />

Th<br />

e clim<br />

imax<br />

of the af<br />

tern<br />

rnoo<br />

oon’<br />

n’s perf<br />

rfor<br />

orma<br />

manc<br />

nces<br />

es: Gallenberg<br />

Vaganti<br />

ti,<br />

pl<br />

ayin<br />

ing musi<br />

sic<br />

on the<br />

ir ori<br />

rigi<br />

nal medi<br />

ev<br />

al<br />

mus<br />

ical<br />

ins<br />

nstr<br />

trum<br />

umen<br />

ts.<br />

2 Re-read the programme. Find these in it:<br />

Three adjectives made up of two words joined with<br />

a hyphen (-) that mean:<br />

1 ancient: -<br />

2 no longer fashionable (two): -<br />

and -<br />

Two past participles used as adjectives that mean:<br />

3 made beautiful with needlework:<br />

4 made beautiful in any way:<br />

Four words/expressions from Medieval days that mean:<br />

5 people who carry protection against weapons:<br />

-<br />

6 protection that knights wore:<br />

7 weapons for long-distance combat:<br />

and<br />

8 a weapon for close combat:<br />

3 A Circle the right verb forms to complete the email that<br />

E lie sends her cousin Gwen to describe her upcoming<br />

visit to Kamnik.<br />

From: e.j.smith@aol.com<br />

To: Gwendolyn@greencottage.co.uk<br />

Subject: Visit to Slovenia<br />

Hi Gwen,<br />

I’m so excited. Dad has said it’s certain,<br />

we (1) denitely go / are denitely going<br />

to Slovenia! We (2) are ying / should y out<br />

on Thursday, 5 th June from Birmingham. The ight<br />

(3) is / is going to be at <strong>12</strong> noon - our friend<br />

Matic can’t meet us at the airport when we get<br />

there, so (4) we’ll get / we get a taxi to our<br />

hotel. We’re (5) having to spend / going to<br />

spend Friday evening and Saturday at Kamnik for<br />

the Medieval Days - that’s a kind of festival<br />

they have every year. The programme (6) starts /<br />

isn’t starting at 10 on Saturday morning, so we<br />

(7) will have to / won’t have to leave the<br />

hotel by about 8:30 or 9, I guess. There<br />

(8) will be / will have to be all kinds of<br />

market stalls, and Matic says we (9) will<br />

be / are able to buy some great handicraft<br />

souvenirs, so I’m (10) going to look / looking<br />

for something nice for Mum’s birthday. I’m<br />

especially interested in the group that<br />

(11) is performing / performs Renaissance dances<br />

on Saturday afternoon, but of course Ollie is<br />

more excited about the sword ghting and re<br />

dancing … small boys, you know what they’re<br />

like! While that’s going on, I think<br />

(<strong>12</strong>) I’ll have / I have a browse round the<br />

handicraft stalls.<br />

Get the hang of it!<br />

G 2 Present Simple for timetabled events<br />

B Match one description of how a verb is used (A–D) with<br />

each choice in 3A.<br />

A You use the Present Continuous for future arrangements<br />

that are already fixed.<br />

B You use the Present Simple for things that are timetabled.<br />

C You use going to for intentions and things you’ve<br />

already decided.<br />

D You use will for things happening in the future,<br />

not necessarily at a fixed time.<br />

1 2 3 4 5 8 9 6<br />

7 10 11 <strong>12</strong><br />

Making arrangements<br />

4 A Listen to Matic’s phone ca l to E lie. Write short answers.<br />

1 What starts at 10 on Saturday morning?<br />

2 When is Ellie having her<br />

breakfast that morning?<br />

3 What is Ollie going to buy<br />

at the market stalls?<br />

4 What is Matic going to<br />

get for Ellie?<br />

5 What will they have for lunch?<br />

6 Who will come back first?<br />

B Listen again with a partner.<br />

Partner A: take notes as you listen, then do questions 1 and 3.<br />

Partner B: take notes as you listen, then do questions 2 and 4.<br />

1 Write a sentence that uses the Present Simple for<br />

a timetabled event.<br />

2 Write a sentence that uses going to for an intention.<br />

3 Write a sentence that uses will for something<br />

happening in the future.<br />

4 Write a sentence that uses the Present Continuous<br />

for a fixed arrangement.<br />

C With a partner, choose one option and prepare a<br />

telephone dialogue.<br />

A Phone a friend to make arrangements for going to<br />

the cinema on Saturday afternoon, and going out<br />

to eat afterwards.<br />

B Phone a friend to make arrangements for catching<br />

a bus to go skiing at a mountain resort. Plan the<br />

whole day.<br />

The programme starts at 10. The flight is at noon.<br />

Bye for now, tell you all about it when<br />

I get home!<br />

xxx<br />

Ellie<br />

3 Present Continuous for fi xed arrangements<br />

11, <strong>12</strong> Contrast with will and going to<br />

They’re picking us up at 9, then we’re driving to Kamnik.<br />

Aktualne vsebine<br />

Pri izboru tem v učbenikih Way up smo se naslonili na učni<br />

načrt za angleščino v gimnazijah in na predmetni izpitni katalog,<br />

obenem pa smo poskušali upoštevati interese najstnikov v<br />

srednjih šolah. Way up Intermediate vsebuje teme, ki dijake<br />

neposredno zadevajo, pa tudi take, ki so povezane s širšim<br />

družbeno-kulturnim okoljem (npr. družina, komunikacija s<br />

starši, šola, prijatelji, svet zabave, žepnina, zdravje, moda,<br />

šport, vprašanje okolja, mediji …). V učbeniku Way up Upperintermediate<br />

se nabor tem še razširi (npr. umetnost, kulturno<br />

izročilo, znanost in tehnologija, podjetništvo, odnosi med<br />

spoloma, aktualna družbena vprašanja …), pojavljajo pa se tudi<br />

teme in vprašanja, s katerimi se bodo dijaki srečevali po končani<br />

srednji šoli (npr. študij na univerzi, delovne izkušnje, delovno<br />

okolje, intervju za službo, pisanje življenjepisa …).<br />

Slovenske teme in kultura<br />

Ker je učbenik pisan za pouk v slovenskih šolah, smo v<br />

gradivo vključili tudi teme in osebe iz slovenskega vsakdana,<br />

kulture in zgodovine. Tako se bodo dijaki v učbeniku Way up<br />

Intermediate srečali s srednjeveškimi dnevi v Kamniku, brali o<br />

wellnessu v Sloveniji, poslušali pogovor o soteskanju v Sloveniji,<br />

brali o modni oblikovalki Davorki Požgan itd. V učbeniku Way<br />

up Upper-intermediate pa se med drugim pojavijo slovenski<br />

izumitelj svetovnega slovesa Peter Florjančič, folklorna skupina<br />

Dragatuš iz Bele krajine, ljubljanska Hiša eksperimentov ter<br />

uspešen slovenski podjetnik Igor Akrapovič.<br />

Razvijanje jezikovnih spretnosti<br />

V gradivu je močno poudarjeno sistematično in postopno razvijanje<br />

jezikovnih spretnosti. Izbrane aktivnosti dijake spodbujajo,<br />

da razmišljajo in se pogovarjajo o težavah, s katerimi se srečujejo,<br />

kadar berejo, pišejo in govorijo v angleščini, ter da sledijo<br />

svojemu napredku. Aktualni videoposnetki zagotavljajo avtentičen<br />

jezik in ponujajo odlično izhodišče za debato.<br />

Izpitne spretnosti in učenje učenja<br />

Poleg jezikovnih spretnosti učbenik in delovni zvezek postopoma<br />

razvijata tudi izpitne spretnosti, vendar naloge niso namenjene<br />

le pripravi na maturo, temveč dijake spodbujajo, da razmišljajo<br />

o strategijah reševanja izpitnih tipov nalog, jih ozaveščajo in<br />

izboljšujejo.<br />

11B Income and expenditure<br />

1 Two students in their second year of secondary school in<br />

Slovenia are conducting an email survey about the income<br />

and expenditure of students in different EU countries.<br />

These are three answers they’ve received. Read through<br />

the answers quickly.<br />

1 Do any of the teens spend money on going out?<br />

Tom Paul Sanna none of them<br />

2 Do any of the teens get pocket money?<br />

Tom Paul Sanna none of them<br />

3 Is anybody saving up for a special purchase?<br />

Tom Paul Sanna none of them<br />

4 Does everybody have a mobile phone?<br />

Tom Paul Sanna none of them<br />

5 Do any of them have a part-time job?<br />

Tom Paul Sanna none of them<br />

6 Do some of them pay for their clothes?<br />

Tom Paul Sanna none of them<br />

7 Did any of them get help to buy something they wanted?<br />

Tom Paul Sanna none of them<br />

8 Have any of the teens bought second-hand items?<br />

Tom Paul Sanna none of them<br />

2 Read the answers again. Make notes about the income<br />

and expenditure of the three students, comparing them<br />

to yourself.<br />

Tom<br />

Paul<br />

Sanna<br />

This is like me This is not like me<br />

3 A Now join two other students. Compare your grids, and<br />

complete these sentences.<br />

1 Everybody in our group has …<br />

2 Nobody in our group …<br />

3 Some of us …<br />

B Join another group of three. Ask them questions.<br />

Note the replies.<br />

Does anybody in your group have …?<br />

Do some of you …?<br />

Does everybody in your group …?<br />

C Report to the class. Complete these beginnings.<br />

In our group, everybody … nobody … some of us …<br />

TOM WOOLHOUSE, 17<br />

General information: I’ l sit my A levels<br />

this year: those are the exams a the<br />

end of secondary school. You have to<br />

take them to go to university. I live with<br />

my parents, and they supply some extra<br />

money when I’ve used up the wages I get<br />

from my part-time job.<br />

Income: I’ve got a part-time job at Halfords. I do two evenings<br />

a week and Sundays. My monthly wage is about £220. In euros,<br />

that’s about 255€ a the moment, though of course the rate<br />

fluctuates a lot. If I’ve used up my wages, I do ask for a bit of<br />

cash. If I ask my dad, he keeps a tab and I have to pay him back<br />

a the end of the month, but my mum just gives me the money<br />

and says: “Go and have a good time.”<br />

Expenditure: Now I’ve go the disposable income, I genera ly<br />

save up for the things I want. If I need a little bit of extra cash<br />

to ge them I’ l ask for it as a present. At Christmas, I wanted<br />

a PlayStation 3, so I paid £200 (about 230€) towards it and my<br />

dad paid the extra £100.<br />

Because I’m under 18, we sti l get a little bit o family a lowance.<br />

Genera ly, my mum wi l give me that and I’ l go off and buy my<br />

own clothes. But if I want anything else that costs more, I’ l<br />

spend some of my wages on it.<br />

I’m in a sociable friendship group, so we go into town on a night<br />

out quite often. It’s genera ly about £20 a go (23€). I pay for<br />

that.<br />

I’ve got an iPod. It’s a second-hand one that I bought off a<br />

mate for £80 (about 93€). One thing my dad does pay for is my<br />

monthly phone contract, that’s got unlimited ca ls. That’s £25<br />

a month. (about 29€) I think he pays for it because he wants to<br />

know that I’m going to be able to keep in contact with them.<br />

PAUL SAUTEUIL, 18<br />

Hi there, Nejc & Ema. Here are my<br />

answers to your questions (and my<br />

photo!) Hope my English is OK.<br />

General information: I live with my<br />

mum and two sisters, I go to our local<br />

lycée, Lycée Vauban and I’m studying<br />

for my baccalauréat - the bac - the<br />

last exam in lycée.<br />

Income: My dad works in the UK and he sends me a weekly<br />

a lowance in pounds but I get it in euros, so it varies<br />

between 50€ to 60€. I’d like to be more independent but<br />

at least I get a bit of extra cash because I work alongside<br />

my friend in his dad’s joinery workshop once a week, which<br />

gets me about 10€ a week. And my dad sends me 20€ every<br />

time I get a rea ly good mark in my tests … especia ly the<br />

English tests.<br />

Expenditure: I’m not into clothes and I hate wearing<br />

anything that’s formal or posh: I leave tha to my sisters.<br />

My mum buys me tee-shirts and jeans from time to time.<br />

But I buy my own trainers, because I rea ly fancy the more<br />

expensive kind. I wear my hair pretty long so I don’t have<br />

to pay any barber. I use the family computer but I’m saving<br />

up for a laptop: I rea ly need a laptop for university next<br />

year. I love films and I go once or twice a week. It costs 9€<br />

but I can go to Saturday matinees for 7€, and then I go out<br />

with my friends. I usua ly spend about 20 to 25€ for coffee<br />

and a meal. Oh, and my dad also pays for my mobile phone<br />

- it’s 20€ a month. If I need anything special, I ask him and<br />

he usua ly sends the money.<br />

SANNA PITKÄNEN, 17<br />

General information: Hi, I’m Sanna. OK,<br />

here’s my information. I’m a the upper<br />

secondary school in Turku and next year<br />

I’ l take the matriculation examination.<br />

Matriculation day is a big event here, and<br />

I hope I’ l be able to wear the matriculation<br />

white cap on the 1 st of May.<br />

But first I have to work hard.<br />

Income: It’s very hard for students to get part-time<br />

work here, but I’m lucky, I’ve go two jobs! I take our<br />

neighbour’s dog out for a walk (it’s usua ly a run!) on<br />

Saturdays while she’s working, and I get 5 euros for that,<br />

and I have a job for two hours on Wednesday and Friday<br />

evenings baby-sitting my neighbour’s little girl. She’s 3<br />

and adorable, so it’s not a problem, and I get 15€ a week.<br />

My parents do give me an a lowance of 50€ a month,<br />

which is loads for us here. Several of my friends don’t get<br />

pocket money at a l.<br />

Expenditure: I don’t rea ly spend much money. I don’t<br />

go out much, and I get a free lunch at school. I go to<br />

the school gym and meet my friends a the pool or the<br />

sauna, and that’s free. I buy my books and materials<br />

for schoolwork bu that’s only about … maybe 10€ to<br />

clothes for special occasions … like, a new top for our<br />

disco last month, I paid 40€ for that. Last year I saved up<br />

able to get a top class computer. I have a prepaid phone<br />

card for my mobile, and mum paid for that.<br />

15€ a month. My mum buys me school clothes, and I buy<br />

200€ for my laptop, and my mum matched that so I was<br />

4 A Read the example sentences. Then write a second sentence<br />

to i lustrate the statements about some, any, every, no, and<br />

their compounds.<br />

1 We use some/somebody/someone in affirmative (+)<br />

sentences.<br />

Example: Someone forgot to turn off the class<br />

computer last night.<br />

My example:<br />

2 We use any/anybody/anyone in negative (-) sentences.<br />

Examples: I haven’t got any money left from my<br />

pocket money.<br />

I haven’t seen anybody using a credit card.<br />

My example:<br />

3 We use any/anybody/anyone in most questions.<br />

Example: Did anyone have any problems opening<br />

a bank account?<br />

My example:<br />

4 In some questions, where we expect the answer ‘yes’,<br />

we can use some/somebody/someone. We also use those<br />

for offers.<br />

Examples: Would you like somebody to help you with<br />

that form?<br />

Do you need some money for the weekend?<br />

My example:<br />

5 After nobody/no one/nothing and everybody/everyone/<br />

everything we use a singular verb.<br />

Example: Nobody in our class has got a savings<br />

account, but everybody’s got a mobile phone.<br />

My example:<br />

We’re going to buy lots of stuff, then he’ll get tired.<br />

MORE PRACTICE: Workbook, pages 32, 33<br />

B Circle the right form in each sentence.<br />

1 Is there anyone / some of you / any students here<br />

who doesn’t have a bank account?<br />

2 You’re not saving any / some / all money.<br />

3 I get any / some / all of money for Christmas.<br />

4<br />

Anybody / Somebody / Nobody recommended a<br />

savings account but anybody / somebody / nobody<br />

gave me any advice about the best kind.<br />

5 Would you like some / any / every advice about<br />

savings accounts?<br />

6 I think anybody / somebody / anyone said they<br />

do use a credit card.<br />

7 I don’t use it always, just any time / sometimes /<br />

each time.<br />

8 I use it sometime / all time / any time I want to put<br />

money on my mobile phone.<br />

9 I won’t put any / some / every names in my article.<br />

10 I never have some / any / all money left at the end<br />

of the week.<br />

11 None of us do. Ask all / some / anybody.<br />

<strong>12</strong><br />

All of us / Anybody / Everybody is always moaning<br />

they’re skint.<br />

Get the hang of it!<br />

Describing income and expenditure<br />

5 A Listen to an interviewer asking a group of students<br />

about their finances. Check your answers to 4B.<br />

G 31 some/any/every/no and their compounds<br />

Projektno delo<br />

V sklopu vsakega učbenika so tudi štirje projekti, po en na<br />

vsak modul, ki omogočajo individualizacijo pouka, vključevanje<br />

posebnih znanj in razvijanje podjetnosti, samoiniciativnosti in<br />

ustvarjalnosti v avtentičnih situacijah.<br />

Sistematičnost in preglednost<br />

Posamezni moduli so jasno ločeni z barvami, ki omogočajo,<br />

da se dijaki v učbeniku laže znajdejo. Enote so poimenovane<br />

s črkami od A do D. Vsaka enota zavzema dve sosednji strani,<br />

kar olajša pregled nad celotno vsebino.<br />

B Write three statements about your own income,<br />

expenditure, bank accounts. In each statement, use a<br />

different form of some, any, ever, no, or their compounds.<br />

C Join a group of two other students. Take turns to read<br />

your statements. The others, in turn, ask a question about<br />

your statement.<br />

A: I’d like to get some part-time work.<br />

B: Have you asked anybody for advice about part-time jobs?<br />

C: Would you take any kind of job?<br />

Afterwards: te l the class any interesting thing that you<br />

learned in your group work.<br />

Did anybody in your group have a part time job?<br />

In our group, nobody had enough money.<br />

Does everybody get pocket money?<br />

Pouk književnosti<br />

Učbenik Way up Upper-intermediate vsebuje tudi štiri sklope,<br />

namenjene pouku književnosti. Ob koncu posameznega modula<br />

se dijaki tako seznanijo z izbranimi besedili ob zanimivih,<br />

motivacijskih in tu in tam hudomušnih aktivnostih.<br />

43<br />

MORE PRACTICE: Workbook, page 61<br />

75


137<br />

You don’t wan to be a trendchaser:<br />

you prefer to keep<br />

things simple and almost<br />

classic. You rea ly dislike<br />

going out in something that’s<br />

too dressy or a tention-<br />

shopping when you rea ly<br />

need to get an outfit for a<br />

special occasion. You never<br />

forge to match your clothes<br />

and your accessories for that<br />

co-ordinated look. You rea ly<br />

grabbing. You only go<br />

hate to look untidy.<br />

yourself a l the time.<br />

6 Have you or any of your friends ever carried a<br />

2 We do/don’t . A main worry/some main<br />

worries .<br />

3<br />

6<br />

2 Read the introduction to an article about a survey of teens<br />

B<br />

A<br />

3 What is the a titude of these British teenagers to the police?<br />

people think tha there is no di ference in the way<br />

a l teens act: and<br />

3 Set expressions that mean:<br />

Pri nastanku gradiva so sodelovali:<br />

Preverjeno!<br />

»Učbenik Way up je zelo sodobno zasnovan. Je sistematičen,<br />

tematsko in didaktično raznolik in tako dijakom kot tudi učitelju<br />

omogoča veliko mero fleksibilnosti in ustvarjalnosti.<br />

Ena izmed zelo pomembnih prednosti učbenika je,<br />

da ponuja zelo širok nabor dejavnosti, ki izrazito merijo<br />

na srednješolce, na življenje in kulturo mladih ter na način<br />

dojemanja sveta, ki je mladim blizu.<br />

Zelo pozitivna lastnost učbenika Way up je tudi tematska<br />

raznolikost, saj pokriva res veliko število tematskih področij,<br />

ki pa so za dijake smiselna, na začetku povezana z njihovim<br />

osebnim in vsakdanjim življenjem, nato pa tudi s širšim<br />

družbeno-kulturnim okoljem.«<br />

Blanka Klobučar,<br />

profesorica angleščine na Gimnaziji Vič, Ljubljana<br />

»Teme so resnično sveže in zelo blizu najstnikom: družina,<br />

komunikacija s starši, šola, prijatelji in svet zabave, pa tudi<br />

vprašanje varstva okolja, svet medijev in podobno. Obravnavane<br />

so na način, ki je mladim blizu. Generacijo 'digitalnih<br />

domorodcev' (kot jih v svojih člankih imenuje Američan M.<br />

Prensky) zaznamuje tudi skorajda prirojena raba prenosnih<br />

telefonov, elektronskih medijev itd., in to se izraža tudi v<br />

obravnavanem učbeniku pri naboru tem, besedil in nalog:<br />

pošiljanje sporočil SMS, blogi, ob tem pa vsem prepoznavni<br />

obrazi, ki vladajo sodobnim medijem (Beckham s soprogo,<br />

Harry Potter in drugi) ...<br />

Da je gradivo namenjeno mladim, dokazuje tudi slikovna<br />

oprema – na večini slik najdemo vrstnike mladih uporabnikov<br />

učbenika, kar je močan motivacijski dejavnik.«<br />

dr. Veronika Rot Gabrovec,<br />

Oddelek za anglistiko, Filozofska fakulteta Univerze v Ljubljani<br />

Joanne Collie, avtorica<br />

Joanne je Kanadčanka, ki se je po končanem študiju<br />

preselila v Pariz in tam tudi doktorirala na sloviti Sorboni.<br />

Vrsto let je predavala na univerzah v Kanadi in Veliki<br />

Britaniji, vodila izobraževalna srečanja za učitelje, pa tudi<br />

poučevala angleščino in francoščino v številnih državah<br />

Evrope, Amerike in Azije. Do nedavnega je predavala na<br />

univerzi v Warwicku.<br />

Izkušnje, ki jih je pridobila kot priljubljena in cenjena<br />

predavateljica in učiteljica, je strnila v številnih knjigah<br />

(vključno z učbeniki), ki so izšle pri založbah Cambridge<br />

University Press, Oxford University Press, Loescher,<br />

Klett & Balmer in drugih.<br />

V prostem času si rada privošči daljši sprehod, bere, posluša<br />

klasično in ljudsko glasbo, pa tudi pogleda kakšen<br />

dober film. Eden njenih najljubših je Radijski šov (A Prairie<br />

Home Companion) z Meryl Streep.<br />

Petra Bizjak, urednica<br />

Petra je izkušena urednica zelo priljubljenih kompletov<br />

Messages in dodatnih gradiv za angleščino v osnovni šoli,<br />

pa tudi izdaje Čist simpl Angleščina – maturitetne teme,<br />

ki jo najbrž že dobro poznate.<br />

Po izobrazbi je profesorica angleščine. Izkušnje pri<br />

poučevanju si je nabirala na jezikovnih šolah, že več<br />

let pa poučuje na Višji strokovni šoli Hera.<br />

Prosti čas namenja predvsem svoji družini. Rada ima<br />

gledališče, ples, kaligrafijo in jezike. Že deset let sodeluje<br />

z RTV pri pripravi oddaje Slovenski magazin kot voditeljica<br />

in prevajalka.<br />

Jasna Karnar, oblikovalka<br />

Jasna je izkušena oblikovalka učbenikov, številnih revij in<br />

drugih izobraževalnih izdaj za otroke in mladino. Obožuje<br />

svojega mačka, kljub temu da včasih pokaže krempeljce.<br />

Profesorice in profesorji angleščine<br />

na slovenskih gimnazijah<br />

Slovenski dijaki<br />

Profesorji in dijaki British International<br />

School of Ljubljana<br />

<strong>12</strong>C A bad press for teenagers?<br />

1 A In sma l groups, answer these questions and discuss<br />

them, giving reasons for your views.<br />

1 What is the image in the media of teenagers in<br />

Slovenia? Positive or negative, and in what ways?<br />

2 Do mos teenagers have a lot o fears and worries?<br />

If so, what are they?<br />

3 What is your a titude to the police? Positive or<br />

negative? Explain your views.<br />

4 Do you ever have the feeling that adults are scared<br />

of you when you are gathered in groups? In what<br />

situations?<br />

5 Do you feel that drinking is a problem in the<br />

teenagers you know?<br />

3 Half the class are As, half are Bs.<br />

A: Read the continuation of the article: three results of the<br />

survey, on page 140.<br />

B: Read the continuation of the article: three othe results<br />

of the survey, on page 142.<br />

Write short notes about your 3 questions in the grid.<br />

1 What is the media image of teenagers in Britain – is it deserved?<br />

C With your AB partner, write a paragraph with at least 6<br />

sentences comparing you results in 1A with your notes<br />

in 4B. Don’t forge the link words you revised in unit <strong>12</strong>B.<br />

Teens are le s likely to carry knives in Slovenia<br />

than in cities in Britain.<br />

On the other hand, teens drink just as much<br />

in our groups as in Britain.<br />

Slovenian teenagers have a more positive<br />

media image than British teenagers.<br />

knife when you went out at night? Why?<br />

in British cities. In your own words, explain the meanings<br />

of these words or phrases:<br />

2 Do the teenagers surveyed have fears and worries?<br />

If so, what are they?<br />

5 Work with your AB partner. Find these words or expressions<br />

in the two texts.<br />

B In your group, write a summary of your discussions<br />

in 1A. Use these beginnings.<br />

1 They’ve been branded.<br />

2 yob<br />

3 intimidating no-go areas<br />

1 Two expressions (text A) with the same adjective,<br />

meaning ‘a terrible reputation’: a<br />

and a<br />

1 The media image of teenagers is . The<br />

media portray teens as .<br />

4 youths hanging around in gangs<br />

2 Two expressions, one in each text, that mean other<br />

3 Most of us think tha the police are .<br />

4 We do/don’ think that adults are<br />

because .<br />

5 Drinking is/isn’t a problem because .<br />

By Matt Roper And Nick Webster<br />

27/07/2007<br />

a two parts exactly equal (text A):<br />

b take a knife out (text B):<br />

c do things together as a whole group<br />

(text B):<br />

Module 4 Project<br />

An oral presentation<br />

Step 1<br />

You are going to give a short oral presentation (3–5 minutes).<br />

Choose a topic from amongs the suggestions, or write your<br />

own.<br />

Suggested topics:<br />

1 A book or a film I liked (brief summary of the story,<br />

reasons for liking it, assessment of the film’s qualities,<br />

e.g. filming, performances, special e fects, etc.).<br />

2 A book or a film I rea ly didn’t like (brief summary,<br />

reasons for disliking it, assessment of the film’s poor<br />

qualities, e.g. filming, poor performances, etc.).<br />

3 “Wha thi school needs” (one or two suggestions for<br />

improving the school – its environment, the laboratory/<br />

sports facilities, the clubs and extra-curricular activities<br />

o fered to students, etc.).<br />

4 A great role model – or a poo role model (choose a<br />

popular icon or someone more obscure but admirable<br />

in some way: reasons for liking/disliking his/her<br />

personality, achievements, etc., why they o fer<br />

good/bad examples for teenagers today).<br />

5 My own topic:<br />

Step 2 Preliminary planning<br />

Join a group of two or three classmates. Compare and discuss<br />

your topics. Together, brainstorm the vocabulary you wi l<br />

need for your talk. Make lists of words and expressions.<br />

You could use a net diagram for this. Then, help each other<br />

to create a structure for your talk, planning it in minutes.<br />

For example: First minute: describe the plot of my book …<br />

Second minute: … etc.<br />

Step 3 Planning and making notes (homework)<br />

Each of you individua ly, plan your talk.<br />

1 Make specific notes about what you are going to say.<br />

There is no need to write down complete sentences.<br />

If you are very nervous when you speak in public, you<br />

can write down sentences now, but don’t use them<br />

when you give the talk.<br />

2 Make short notes to remind you of wha to say. You<br />

can do that on pieces of card. Sma l cards are better<br />

than large pieces of paper, because they are not so visible,<br />

and they won’ tremble visibly if you are nervous. If you<br />

have access to PowerPoint facilities in your classroom,<br />

these short notes can be put as bu let points on a<br />

PowerPoint slide.<br />

Step 4 Rehearsing in private<br />

Re-read the tips on public speaking in Unit 18A. Run<br />

through your talk by yourself. Be sure to time yourself. Your<br />

presentation should NOT be longer than the time a located.<br />

Some people like to rehearse before a mirror, and others<br />

don’t find this useful at a l. Try it and find your personal style.<br />

Step 5 Rehearsing in your group (optional)<br />

Give your presentation to your group. If it’s at a l possible,<br />

try to find a time when your group can be alone in a room,<br />

or separate yourself as much as possible from other groups.<br />

Stand up to give your talk. Remember the tips!<br />

Other members of the group: listen carefu ly. Afterwards,<br />

te l the speaker:<br />

• What was the bes thing abou the talk?<br />

• Was it interesting? Was it clear?<br />

• Did the speaker make eye contact with other<br />

members of the group?<br />

• Was the talk given confidently, with no too much<br />

hesitation o repetition?<br />

Step 6 Presenting<br />

Make your presentation to the class.<br />

Step 7 Writing you reactions (homework)<br />

Afterwards, write a short diary note about your<br />

own reactions.<br />

How did you feel? Were you too nervous?<br />

Did you remember to<br />

• take a deep breath before speaking?<br />

• make eye contact with the audience?<br />

What did you feel you managed best?<br />

• good preparation<br />

• good delivery<br />

How did the audience reac to your presentation?<br />

Module 3 Project<br />

A volunteer project<br />

Step 1<br />

In groups of 4 or 5 think of a volunteer project (similar to<br />

Caitlin’s or Casey’s projects, Unit 13B) that you and your<br />

classmates could do either in your community (for example<br />

cleaning up a po luted waterway; cleaning up a park area;<br />

creating a playground for children …) or in a country of the<br />

developing world (for example helping to teach children in<br />

a poor area to read or to speak English; helping to provide<br />

fresh water for a dry region …).<br />

Step 2 Researching<br />

Find out as much as you can about wha the climate<br />

and conditions are in the chosen community or country.<br />

What are the specific problems that a group of teenagers<br />

could help with?<br />

Wha training or equipment would be needed?<br />

How many people could be part of the project?<br />

Step 3 Preliminary planning<br />

Decide on a goal for the project and write it down as one<br />

title (e.g. Creating a more child-friendly playground for … /<br />

Helping to build a new school in …).<br />

Make a plan for the first work you would need to do: write<br />

out each step in sequence. For each step, plan the length of<br />

time you would need.<br />

Step 4 Specifi c planning<br />

Make your own individua list of clothing and equipment<br />

you wi l need (e.g. boots for muddy conditions; raingear<br />

fo rainy climates; shovels, hammers, nails, etc.; campstove,<br />

lanterns, torches, tents, camping equipment if you are going<br />

into a place without accommodation, etc.).<br />

Step 5 Writing assignment<br />

Choose a writing assignment from one of the four<br />

options given.<br />

Either: Your group can choose one assignment: each<br />

member of the group wi l contribute to it and you wi l<br />

then mee to discuss it, improve it, and make a fair copy<br />

to presen to the class.<br />

Or: Each member of the group can choose a di ferent writing<br />

assignment. Ask another member of the group to read your<br />

draft and give you constructive comments. Then make a fair<br />

copy and present i to the class.<br />

Options:<br />

1 Write a description of your project for your school<br />

newspaper.<br />

2 Write a letter to a local company outlining your project<br />

and asking them for sponsorship funds to help you pay<br />

fares, buy clothing and equipment, etc.<br />

3 Write a diary as though you were writing during the<br />

time of your project work.<br />

4 Write a letter to your family while you are away<br />

describing what you are doing.<br />

Step 6 Presentation<br />

The groups presen their assignmen to the class. Put your<br />

work up around the class. Read what other groups have done<br />

and talk to them about it. Discuss your experience of doing<br />

the project.<br />

15 All about fashion<br />

Verbs + infinitives or -ing forms<br />

Subjects: -ing forms (gerunds), it (dummy subject)<br />

Infinitive of purpose<br />

• Buying clothes<br />

15A What infl uences<br />

your choice of clothing?<br />

1 What kind of a personality are you when it comes to fashion?<br />

Read the article. Decide which of the four personality profiles<br />

is closes to your own, and discuss with others.<br />

2 A Read the profiles again. Complete the list.<br />

Verbs + infinitive<br />

(7x)<br />

Verbs + -ing form<br />

(9x)<br />

expect enjoy like<br />

Verbs + either<br />

(without a change<br />

of meaning) (4x)<br />

B Some verbs can be fo lowed by an infinitive or an -ing<br />

form, but with a change of meaning. Study the example. Then<br />

choose the right ending (a–h) to complete the sentence that<br />

shows the meaning for each sentence.<br />

a She stopped to look a the jeans in the fashion department.<br />

Meaning: She stopped, and the reason she stopped was to<br />

look a the jeans.<br />

b You’ve stopped watching other people.<br />

Meaning: You used to watch other people, but now you<br />

no longer do.<br />

1 a You never forge to match your clothes.<br />

Meaning: You always remember to do something<br />

that you .<br />

1 b I can’t forget seeing a fashion show for the firs time.<br />

Meaning: I wi l always remember the firs time I .<br />

2 a Remember to get your clothes a the dry-cleaner’s.<br />

Meaning: Don’t forge to do something you haven’t<br />

done yet but you .<br />

2 b I remember being interviewed on television.<br />

Meaning: I won’t forge the interview I .<br />

3 a I regre to inform you that you did not make the team.<br />

Meaning: I am informing you now that you .<br />

3 b He doesn’t regret working so hard to organise<br />

the show.<br />

Meaning: He has no regrets about what he .<br />

4 a She went on to become a top model.<br />

Meaning: She did something, then she .<br />

4 b He went on working long after dark.<br />

Meaning: He continued the activity which he .<br />

a gave in the past b do a l the time<br />

c had started previously d did in the past<br />

e did something else later on f should do<br />

g wen to a show h were not chosen<br />

Which fashion profile<br />

is closest to your own?<br />

1 The Confi dent<br />

Fashionista<br />

You like making a striking first<br />

impression. You hate wearing<br />

the same thing day after<br />

day. Your friends expect you<br />

to se the trends. You enjoy<br />

surprising them with ki ler<br />

ensembles. You’re the kind<br />

of person who doesn’t mind<br />

creating a stir wherever you<br />

go. Although you’re prepared<br />

to turn up in an ultra-trendy,<br />

right-o f-the-runway combo,<br />

you adapt styles to suit your<br />

personal style. AND you love<br />

shopping, or as our American<br />

cousins say, you love to shop!<br />

2 Chic and<br />

Understated<br />

3 Cool and Casual<br />

You don’t like to make a fuss<br />

about clothes. Fashion? Yes,<br />

it’s OK to be trendy, but you<br />

refuse to be defined by it. You<br />

prefer choosing clothes that<br />

look e fortlessly hip. You’ve<br />

stopped watching what other<br />

people are wearing, you make<br />

your own choices, you’ve<br />

decided to go for your own<br />

casual look and to wear it with<br />

confidence. And luckily for<br />

you, that’s a pre ty cool look!<br />

4 The Sports Star<br />

You’re not into dressy clothes,<br />

in fact you don’t like thinking<br />

about clothes at a l. You just<br />

love hanging out in your<br />

tracksuit and sports logo<br />

tee-shirt. You spend your<br />

afternoons working out with<br />

your team and so when<br />

you’ve finished practising and<br />

leave the field, you can’t help<br />

retaining that comfy, sporty<br />

look! You just keep on being<br />

6 We agree/don’t agree that .<br />

3 A Read through the texts again. Find these words or expressions.<br />

1 Three three-word expressions that start with<br />

the same verb, and mean:<br />

• impress<br />

• fuss<br />

• choose<br />

2 Three three-word expressions that mean:<br />

• grab everyone’s a tention<br />

• give others a model to fo low<br />

• move away from a place<br />

3 Three words that mean a l the clothes you wear,<br />

your complete ‘look’:<br />

• c<br />

• e<br />

• o<br />

10 TOWNS…<br />

10 TEENS…<br />

10 PM…<br />

REVEALING MIRROR SURVEY<br />

THEY’VE been branded “occupying armies” –<br />

yobs who turn Britain’s town centres into<br />

intimidating no-go areas when darkness fa ls.<br />

But yesterday the government admitted that<br />

negative stereotypes make teens’ lives harder.<br />

What is the reality?<br />

Until now, no one has asked youths hanging<br />

around in gangs at night wha they think.<br />

So we visited 10 towns across Britain at 10 pm<br />

on Wednesday night and in each asked 10 teens<br />

the questions their parents - and society - need<br />

answered.<br />

4 Do these teens think adults are scared of them, and why?<br />

5 What is their a titude to alcohol?<br />

6 Have any of these teens carried a knife?<br />

4 A Work with a partner who read the same text as you.<br />

Compare and complete your notes.<br />

B Form AB pairs and te l each other the main things you found<br />

out about your questions, using your notes to help you.<br />

A: fi ll in the grid for questions 4, 5 and 6 from what your<br />

partner te ls you.<br />

B: fi ll in the grid for questions 1, 2 and 3 from what your<br />

partner te ls you.<br />

4 Expressions with get:<br />

a be a tacked for your money (text B):<br />

b be a tacked with a knife (text A):<br />

c going from bad to worse (text A):<br />

5 Two pairs of expressions with opposite meanings<br />

(text B):<br />

a feel there is danger:<br />

b feel there is no danger:<br />

c make you stop worrying:<br />

d makes you worry:<br />

6 Fina ly, with others, discuss these questions:<br />

• How representative of British teens genera ly do you<br />

think this kind of survey is?<br />

• What factor should we take into account when we<br />

consider the reliability of the findings? Make a list.<br />

Are you interested in reading the rest of the answers that<br />

teenagers in cities gave to the survey? Go online to<br />

h tp: /www.mirror.co.uk/news/top-stories/2007/07/27/teensurvey-shows-beckham-and-jordan-are-role-models-foryobs-115875-19528070/<br />

80 81<br />

B There are six informal expressions in the texts in 1 that<br />

describe trendy, striking clothes. Find them and add them<br />

in the squares below. Then use the coloured squares to find<br />

a word that gives you the overa l theme of the texts.<br />

1 - - -<br />

2 -<br />

4 -<br />

5 -<br />

4 A In groups, talk abou these questions.<br />

• Where do you usua ly buy your clothes? In a<br />

department store, a supermarket, or fashion boutique?<br />

At a market? At a second-hand shop? Online? By<br />

catalogue? What are the advantages and disadvantages<br />

of each type of shopping?<br />

• Do you ever look to see where the clothes are made?<br />

How important is it for you to know about conditions<br />

in the clothing industry?<br />

B You are going to listen to a news programme about<br />

conditions under which cheap clothing is produced in<br />

Bangladesh for the UK markets. Read the statements first,<br />

and guess which numbers (a–h) go into each blank slot. Then<br />

listen and check your guesses.<br />

a 80 b 48 c £8 to £11 d <strong>12</strong> to 16 e 3 pence<br />

f £22 g £3 h £7<br />

1 What workers get paid:<br />

per hour , per month<br />

2 Number of hours worked:<br />

per day , per week<br />

3 Payments for overtime per month:<br />

4 Number of hours that should be work per week,<br />

according to the Ethical Trade Initiative:<br />

5 What it costs to live in Bangladesh:<br />

a month<br />

6 The minimum wage in Bangladesh:<br />

a month<br />

C Listen again and write answers in note form.<br />

1 What has been the reaction of listeners to the<br />

War on Want report?<br />

2 What have supermarkets done in response to<br />

the War on Want report?<br />

3 To what five things does the sales manager a tribute<br />

the low cost of the clothing he se ls?<br />

4 Why do supermarkets think that not buying cheap<br />

clothes is not a good idea?<br />

5 What do you think abou the topic of the news<br />

programme?<br />

5 A Look a these sentences. Underline the subject in each.<br />

1 It’s importan to stress that we do provide<br />

a fordable clothing.<br />

2 Bulk-buying makes clothing cheaper.<br />

3 It’s quite disturbing to hear a l this.<br />

4 Living may be less expensive in Bangladesh.<br />

5 Making cheap clothes in Bangladesh is a job that<br />

i sti l underpaid.<br />

6 Buying Fair Trade clothes actua ly helps workers<br />

in poor countries.<br />

B Circle the right word or expression in these statements.<br />

1 An -ing form can / can’t be the subject of a sentence.<br />

2 In those cases it is ca led an infinitive / a gerund.<br />

3 An entire gerundial phrase can also be a subject /<br />

a verb.<br />

4 Infinitives can also be subjects, bu this is more<br />

unusual / likely.<br />

5 Instead of an infinitive, the word It / There is used<br />

as a subject.<br />

6 This word is a ‘dummy subject’ – it has / does not<br />

have a meaning of its own.<br />

C Replace the infinitive subject in sentences 1, 2 and 3 with<br />

a dummy subject, and the infinitive subject in sentences 4, 5<br />

and 6 with a gerundial phrase.<br />

1 To say that workers need jobs is fair.<br />

2 To look for Fair Trade labels is unnecessary.<br />

3 To claim that workers are treated fairly is ridiculous.<br />

4 To try to change international arrangements is a<br />

waste of time.<br />

5 To choose clothe shouldn’t be a political act.<br />

6 However, to buy clothes regardless of how they<br />

are produced isn’t cool.<br />

G 24 -ing forms vs. infinitives<br />

Your friends expect you to se the trends.<br />

You enjoy surprising them with ki ler ensembles.<br />

25 Dummy subjects, gerunds and gerundial phrases<br />

as subjects<br />

It’s less expensive to live in Bangladesh.<br />

Living is less expensive in Bangladesh.<br />

Making clothes in Bangladesh is a job that is underpaid.<br />

MORE PRACTICE: Workbook, page 81<br />

96 97<br />

138


Zasnova učbenika<br />

Na začetku vsake lekcije so navedene slovnične<br />

strukture, ki se pojavijo v posamezni lekciji.<br />

Nabor dejavnosti v učbeniku je širok in usmerjen na življenje<br />

in kulturo mladih ter na način dojemanja sveta, ki jim je blizu.<br />

Dejavnosti so kratke in raznolike, vezane na tematsko<br />

področje. Da bi bilo pri reševanju nalog kar najmanj težav,<br />

so na začetku zahtevnejših nalog navedeni primeri na barvni<br />

podlagi.<br />

15 All about fashion<br />

• Verbs + infinitives or -ing forms<br />

• Subjects: -ing forms (gerunds), it (dummy subject)<br />

• Infinitive of purpose<br />

• Buying clothes<br />

15A What infl uences<br />

your choice of clothing?<br />

1 What kind of a personality are you when it comes to fashion?<br />

Read the article. Decide which of the four personality profiles<br />

is closest to your own, and discuss with others.<br />

2 A Read the profi les again. Complete the list.<br />

Verbs + infinitive<br />

(7x)<br />

Verbs + -ing form<br />

(9x)<br />

expect enjoy like<br />

Verbs + either<br />

(without a change<br />

of meaning) (4x)<br />

Which fashion profile<br />

is closest to your own?<br />

14 Entrepreneurs<br />

• Reported speech extended<br />

• Reporting verbs<br />

• Passive report structures<br />

• Negotiating<br />

1 The Confident<br />

Fashionista<br />

You like making a striking first<br />

impression. You hate wearing<br />

the same thing day after<br />

day. Your friends expect you<br />

to set the trends. You enjoy<br />

surprising them with killer<br />

ensembles. You’re the kind<br />

of person who doesn’t mind<br />

creating a stir wherever you<br />

go. Although you’re prepared<br />

to turn up in an ultra-trendy,<br />

right-off-the-runway combo,<br />

you adapt styles to suit your<br />

personal style. AND you love<br />

shopping, or as our American<br />

cousins say, you love to shop!<br />

14A A successful perfectionist<br />

1 What makes a good entrepreneur? Choose qualities from this<br />

list that would help people who are going to start their own<br />

business and make a go of it. Use a dictionary if you need to.<br />

outspoken philosophical anxious confident<br />

creative resolute daring determined<br />

being a perfectionist intrepid faint-hearted<br />

prudent clever cautious rash diffident<br />

thoughtful critical optimistic<br />

B With a partner, re-read the text. Label the statements T<br />

(True) or F (False). Correct the false ones.<br />

1 Akrapovič started his business at age 18.<br />

2 The company really started to prosper when<br />

a German firm liked their system.<br />

3 The founder’s personality doesn’t enter into<br />

the development of his company.<br />

4 Making a part that works is more important<br />

3 A Read through the texts again. Find these words or expressions.<br />

1 Three three-word expressions that start with<br />

the same verb, and mean:<br />

• impress<br />

• fuss<br />

• choose<br />

2 Three three-word expressions that mean:<br />

• grab everyone’s attention<br />

• give others a model to follow<br />

• move away from a place<br />

3 Three words that mean all the clothes you wear,<br />

your complete ‘look’:<br />

• c<br />

• e<br />

• o<br />

than making it elegant.<br />

5 The company is a world player in the field of<br />

motorcycle parts.<br />

C Lis<br />

1 W<br />

W<br />

2 Wh<br />

the<br />

3 To w<br />

the l<br />

4 Why<br />

cloth<br />

5 What<br />

progra<br />

5 A Look at th<br />

B Some verbs can be followed by an infinitive or an -ing<br />

form, but with a change of meaning. Study the example. Then<br />

choose the right ending (a–h) to complete the sentence that<br />

shows the meaning for each sentence.<br />

a She stopped to look at the jeans in the fashion department.<br />

Meaning: She stopped, and the reason she stopped was to<br />

look at the jeans.<br />

2 A Read the text quickly. Decide which qualities you listed in<br />

activity 1 describe Igor Akrapovič.<br />

2 Chic and<br />

Understated<br />

You don’t want to be a trendchaser:<br />

you prefer to keep<br />

things simple and almost<br />

classic. You really dislike<br />

going out in something that’s<br />

too dressy or attentiongrabbing.<br />

You only go<br />

shopping when you really<br />

B There are six informal expressions in the texts in 1 that<br />

describe trendy, striking clothes. Find them and add them<br />

in the squares below. Then use the coloured squares to fi nd<br />

a word that gives you the overall theme of the texts.<br />

1 - - -<br />

2 -<br />

3<br />

4 -<br />

5 -<br />

6<br />

1 It’s impo<br />

affordab<br />

2 Bulk-buy<br />

3 It’s quite<br />

4 Living ma<br />

5 Making ch<br />

is still unde<br />

6 Buying Fair<br />

in poor cou<br />

96<br />

b You’ve stopped watching other people.<br />

Meaning: You used to watch other people, but now you<br />

no longer do.<br />

1 a You never forget to match your clothes.<br />

Meaning: You always remember to do something<br />

that you .<br />

1 b I can’t forget seeing a fashion show for the first time.<br />

Meaning: I will always remember the first time I .<br />

2 a Remember to get your clothes at the dry-cleaner’s.<br />

Meaning: Don’t forget to do something you haven’t<br />

done yet but you .<br />

2 b I remember being interviewed on television.<br />

Meaning: I won’t forget the interview I .<br />

3 a I regret to inform you that you did not make the team.<br />

Meaning: I am informing you now that you .<br />

3 b He doesn’t regret working so hard to organise<br />

the show.<br />

Meaning: He has no regrets about what he .<br />

4 a She went on to become a top model.<br />

Meaning: She did something, then she .<br />

4 b He went on working long after dark.<br />

Meaning: He continued the activity which he .<br />

a gave in the past b do all the time<br />

c had started previously d did in the past<br />

e did something else later on f should do<br />

g went to a show h were not chosen<br />

Nabor besedil v učbeniku je pester in raznolik,<br />

besedila pa avtentična in aktualna. Vzeta so iz različnih<br />

virov, od elektronskih medijev, časopisov, revij<br />

do televizijskih in radijskih programov. Obravnavajo<br />

teme, ki so dijakom blizu, s katerimi se lahko poistovetijo<br />

oz. do katerih se lahko opredeljujejo.<br />

need to get an outfit for a<br />

special occasion. You never<br />

forget to match your clothes<br />

and your accessories for that<br />

co-ordinated look. You really<br />

hate to look untidy.<br />

3 Cool and Casual<br />

You don’t like to make a fuss<br />

about clothes. Fashion? Yes,<br />

it’s OK to be trendy, but you<br />

refuse to be defined by it. You<br />

prefer choosing clothes that<br />

look effortlessly hip. You’ve<br />

stopped watching what other<br />

people are wearing, you make<br />

your own choices, you’ve<br />

decided to go for your own<br />

casual look and to wear it with<br />

confidence. And luckily for<br />

you, that’s a pretty cool look!<br />

4 The Sports Star<br />

You’re not into dressy clothes,<br />

in fact you don’t like thinking<br />

about clothes at all. You just<br />

love hanging out in your<br />

tracksuit and sports logo<br />

tee-shirt. You spend your<br />

afternoons working out with<br />

your team and so when<br />

you’ve finished practising and<br />

leave the field, you can’t help<br />

retaining that comfy, sporty<br />

look! You just keep on being<br />

yourself all the time.<br />

While Igor Akrapovič’s name has come to constitute one of<br />

the most fashionable brands in aftermarket accessories, the<br />

man himself remains low-key. He recalls the origins of the<br />

firm: “It all started with my passion for motorcycles, which<br />

was my involvement in motorcycle racing from the age of<br />

18. After the conclusion of my nine-year racing career, I had<br />

gained quite a lot of experience about tuning bikes, so I decided<br />

to open a tuning shop where I started preparing racing<br />

bikes and developing exhausts for them.”<br />

For Akrapovič’s new company, the turning point came in<br />

1994, when the German arm of Kawasaki responded to the<br />

firm’s invitation to test one of their systems. “After testing, it<br />

was clear that our system was better than the factory one,” he<br />

explains. “This was a huge breakthrough and the beginning of<br />

co-operation with all major teams.”<br />

As one would expect, Igor Akrapovič infuses his organisation<br />

with his personal values. “I am a perfectionist by nature,” he<br />

states, “and this reflects in the company’s philosophy.”<br />

He believes Akrapovič has become one of the most respected<br />

companies in the world of motorcycle exhaust technologies<br />

“because of our constant investment in R&D, and our concern<br />

for the quality of our products.”<br />

Creativity in engineering and manufacturing is another facet<br />

central to the Akrapovič approach. Is the work of Akrapovič<br />

an art form, or just a technical exercise? His reply is appropriate:<br />

“I think both aspects must be considered in equal measure.<br />

Technical perfection is something we constantly strive for:<br />

it goes hand in hand with top design.” The sleek curves of an<br />

Akrapovič exhaust underscore that statement.<br />

4 A In groups, talk about these questions.<br />

Some might wonder how a<br />

company situated in a tiny<br />

country like Slovenia could<br />

achieve global renown, but<br />

anyone who has visited cannot<br />

help but be impressed by the<br />

nation’s natural beauty and,<br />

if doing business there, by the<br />

level of professionalism. Slovenia<br />

has, in fact, been one of the most progressive Central<br />

European countries in the move to the market economy and<br />

accession to the EU. “After we’d split with the former Yugoslavia,<br />

it was quite difficult at the beginning,” Akrapovič explains.<br />

“But now, 20 years later, being part of EU, with no borders<br />

between the countries, doing business is much easier.”<br />

Reading through Akrapovič’s house publication, the overall<br />

picture is of a company that is thoroughly tuned in and turned<br />

on to the global village. The illustrated articles on its range<br />

of systems for high performance motorcycles and exotic cars,<br />

published in English and Slovene, are flip, hip and entertaining.<br />

So what is the future for Akrapovič? “We are in the process<br />

of making some organisational and structural changes in the<br />

company,” Akrapovič reveals. “My father is 84, and still quite<br />

active,” he says. “Though he works in a completely different<br />

area of business, he’s developing new things all the time. I<br />

hope I will be as active as he is, at that age. I still have a lot of<br />

work and project ideas in my mind!”<br />

• Where do you usually buy your clothes? In a<br />

department store, a supermarket, or fashion boutique?<br />

At a market? At a second-hand shop? Online? By<br />

catalogue? What are the advantages and disadvantages<br />

of each type of shopping?<br />

• Do you ever look to see where the clothes are made?<br />

How important is it for you to know about conditions<br />

in the clothing industry?<br />

B You are going to listen to a news programme about<br />

conditions under which cheap clothing is produced in<br />

Bangladesh for the UK markets. Read the statements fi rst,<br />

and guess which numbers (a–h) go into each blank slot. Then<br />

listen and check your guesses.<br />

a 80 b 48 c £8 to £11 d <strong>12</strong> to 16 e 3 pence<br />

f £22 g £3 h £7<br />

1 What workers get paid:<br />

per hour , per month<br />

2 Number of hours worked:<br />

per day , per week<br />

3 Payments for overtime per month:<br />

4 Number of hours that should be work per week,<br />

according to the Ethical Trade Initiative:<br />

5 What it costs to live in Bangladesh:<br />

a month<br />

6 The minimum wage in Bangladesh:<br />

a month<br />

B Circle the right<br />

1 An -ing form ca<br />

2 In those cases it<br />

3 An entire gerund<br />

a verb.<br />

4 Infinitives can als<br />

unusual / likely.<br />

5 Instead of an infin<br />

as a subject.<br />

6 This word is a ‘dum<br />

have a meaning of it<br />

C Replace the infi nitive s<br />

a dummy subject, and th<br />

and 6 with a gerundial ph<br />

1 To say that workers n<br />

2 To look for Fair Trade<br />

3 To claim that workers<br />

4 To try to change intern<br />

waste of time.<br />

5 To choose clothes shou<br />

6 However, to buy clothes<br />

are produced isn’t cool.<br />

G 24 -ing forms vs. infi nitives<br />

Your friends expect you to set<br />

You enjoy surprising them wit<br />

25 Dummy subjects, gerunds an<br />

as subjects<br />

It’s less expensive to live in Bang<br />

Living is less expensive in Bangl<br />

Making clothes in Bangladesh is<br />

MORE PRACTICE: Workbook, page 81<br />

Fotografije, ilustracije in drugi slikovni elementi so izbrani in<br />

zasnovani tako, da kar najbolj odsevajo svet najstnikov, kar je<br />

močan motivacijski dejavnik. Slikovno gradivo je raznoliko<br />

in namenjeno za iztočnico za različne dejavnosti.


Dijaki na različne načine utrjujejo in širijo znanje<br />

slovnice, ki jo večinoma usvajajo z izbranimi primeri iz<br />

besedil, dopolnjujejo slovnična pravila in tabele ter podajajo<br />

svoje primere. Rabo slovničnih struktur utrjujejo<br />

v situacijah, ki se navezujejo na tematsko področje.<br />

2 Memories<br />

• Revision and extension of past tenses<br />

• Past habits: used to/would + infinitive<br />

• Recognising factual or anecdotal texts<br />

• Talking about present and past routines<br />

2A Childhood<br />

1 A Underline the Past Simple verbs. Circle the Past<br />

Continuous verbs.<br />

1 My parents were living in Rome when I had<br />

my first birthday.<br />

2 When I was growing up, though, we lived in Split.<br />

3 At first, when I was learning English, I found<br />

speaking very difficult.<br />

4 I remember my mother’s smile when I came home<br />

from nursery: that’s my first memory.<br />

5 My happiest memory? I was learning to cycle, and<br />

my grandad helped me up when I fell down.<br />

6 No, nothing sad happened to me during<br />

childhood.<br />

A<br />

British celebrities share<br />

some of their favourite<br />

childhood memories<br />

1 ALEX KINGSTON, ACTRE<strong>SS</strong><br />

My mum would pack us sandwiches,<br />

pinpoint a street on a map of our<br />

neighbourhood and send me and my<br />

friend on our expedition. We would<br />

whizz around roads and lanes with a<br />

great sense of achievement when we<br />

arrived at the destination.<br />

2 GEORGE MICHAEL, SINGER<br />

One of my most vivid childhood<br />

memories: a goat bit my hand at<br />

Golders Green Children’s Zoo.<br />

3 EMILY MAITLIS, NEWSREADER<br />

I grew up in a house with a long hallway.<br />

I have an abiding memory. As a child<br />

returning from school, I would ring the<br />

bell, then as I was staring through the<br />

window on the door, I would see my<br />

mother running up the hall to open it.<br />

And that first hello hug would always<br />

put a huge smile on my face. She<br />

always looked so delighted to welcome<br />

me home. It was as simple as that.<br />

4 CHRIS TARRANT, TV PRESENTER<br />

One of my earliest memories is my firstever<br />

day’s fishing. My grandad took me.<br />

I was just four. I caught a fish, dropped<br />

grandad’s rod and fell in the river. All in<br />

all, it was pretty typical of most of my<br />

fishing days since.<br />

5 SOPHIE ELLIS-BEXTOR, SINGER<br />

August 10, 1987, was the day my little<br />

brother was born and I was so excited<br />

to be a big sister. Jack’s father is my<br />

step-dad and when Jack arrived I was<br />

with my dad, who was really happy<br />

for me and made me a special coin to<br />

mark the occasion. I remember being<br />

proud not just that I finally wasn’t an<br />

only child any more, but also that my<br />

parents had moved on to better things<br />

since their divorce.<br />

B<br />

Blog<br />

1 Sarah’s rst childhood memory dates from when she was about 2 years old.<br />

“I remember crawling underneath the r trees in my parents’ back garden.”<br />

2 When he was younger, Daniel used to build miniature aeroplanes. Daniel later ended<br />

up dedicating most of his time to music, which started to gain his interest during<br />

his teenage years.<br />

3 Rochanne used to live in the countryside in Cornwall. She remembers the days out<br />

in the forest with her dog Sooke. “I was around 8 years old at the time. Beside the<br />

walks, I often went horse riding and swimming, which I still do quite a bit nowadays.<br />

My earliest memory is one of my grandma. I remember us having a walk together,<br />

not long before she died. I must have been 2 years old at the time.”<br />

4 Alex’s favourite subjects in school used to be geography and especially physical<br />

education: “I used to watch the TV programme ‘Going Live’ on Saturday mornings,<br />

but only until I left for the 10.30 am football match.”<br />

5 Wondering what it’s like to be forced to wear school uniforms, I ask Alex whether<br />

he used to wear one when he was in school. He did, both in primary and in<br />

secondary school. “We wore dark blue trousers, shirts and ties. We also had a jumper<br />

for autumn and winter. But mine didn’t t well so I preferred to leave it at home.”<br />

B The statements in 1A are answers. Write the six<br />

3 A Read the five statements about how to use used to and would. 4 A On a slip of paper, write a blog about an early memory. Don’t<br />

questions.<br />

put your name on it. Some of these questions can help you.<br />

1 We use used to and would to talk about habits and<br />

C Read the text again and extract the phrases which show that:<br />

C Past Simple or Past Continuous? Write PS or PC.<br />

repeated actions.<br />

• How old were you when it happened?<br />

• Where were you living?<br />

1 Akrapovič doesn’t behave like an arrogant celebrity.<br />

a I appreciate your point, but ...<br />

2 We use used to and would to talk about temporary,<br />

1 This verb tense describes a complete, finished<br />

• Is your memory about something that used to<br />

2 He likes all his work to be action of a or high state. standard without<br />

b What if we tried/did/etc.?<br />

continuous, or repeated states.<br />

3 We use used to to describe permanent past states<br />

happen often?<br />

any flaws.<br />

c Thank you, but I would still ...<br />

2 This verb tense describes an action or state that<br />

(not would).<br />

• Was it a happy situation or event?<br />

3 He thinks engineering excellence was continuous has or to unfinished match in artistic the past. d Can we talk about this?<br />

4 We sometimes use the Past Simple instead of would<br />

• What were your feelings about it then?<br />

• Do you feel differently about it now?<br />

excellence.<br />

e I like that idea. That sounds good to me.<br />

or used to, for variety.<br />

D Prepare to answer the questions for yourself. Jot down<br />

• Did something funny happen?<br />

4 The company has to research and develop its products<br />

f Should we go on to the next point, now?<br />

5 Used to describes action in the past, not the present.<br />

a few notes. Use your dictionary or ask others if you need<br />

The question form is Did you use to …? The negative<br />

• Who were you with?<br />

continuously.<br />

g Perhaps we could deal with ... first?<br />

help with some words or expressions.<br />

is: didn’t use to.<br />

• How did it end?<br />

5 It puts out light, trendy and lively brochures.<br />

h Would you clarify ... for me?<br />

• Why do you think you still remember it?<br />

6 He is confident that his E Join creativity a partner. will Ask not and answer diminish<br />

i Could you be more specific?<br />

the questions.<br />

B Tick the correct sentences. Put a cross for the<br />

incorrect sentences. Write the numbers of the statements<br />

B In groups, put your slips of paper into a box. Each of you<br />

with age.<br />

j Let’s move on, shall we?<br />

2 Here are two sets of childhood memories. Section A is k I’m not sure I understand your point.<br />

in 3A that give a reason for your choice.<br />

then picks out one slip. Read the blog and write an answer.<br />

from a newspaper article, B is from an internet blog. l I’d like to make an alternative suggestion.<br />

In it, say:<br />

1 My mum used to pack us sandwiches.<br />

3 Study the statements (A–E). Read Then them report quickly the and statements write the answers. (1–7).<br />

m Let’s take a closer look at this problem.<br />

Statement number:<br />

• What did you find interesting in the memory?<br />

1 Who remembers events that happened once only?<br />

2 When I looked through the window, I saw my<br />

• Is it like a memory of your own, or very different?<br />

n We hope you can see our point.<br />

Shifting tenses for reported speech. 2 Who remembers activities they did often in<br />

mother running up the hall.<br />

• Would you like to know more about it?<br />

o I’d like to run through what we’ve agreed.<br />

A Verbs already in the Past Perfect childhood? tense don’t shift when<br />

3 Now that I’m grown up, I use to go fishing every<br />

p I’m sorry, we can’t seem to agree.<br />

reported.<br />

3 Whose interests changed as he grew older?<br />

summer.<br />

C Read your answer to the group. Can they guess whose<br />

4 August 10th was the day my brother used to be<br />

blog you read?<br />

B Some modal verbs don’t shift in reported speech, for<br />

born.<br />

example might, could, would, or should. Must can shift to<br />

B Which of the expressions in activity 5A illustrate these<br />

5 When he was younger, Daniel would often build<br />

had to.<br />

tips on negotiating?<br />

miniature aeroplanes.<br />

G 5, 7 Past Simple, Past Continuous<br />

C In reported speech, the verb doesn’t shift if it indicates an<br />

1 Use ‘softening’ expressions: would like, perhaps,<br />

6 When she was a child, Rochanne would live in<br />

My parents were living in Rome when I was born.<br />

Cornwall.<br />

ongoing action or state.<br />

What if, Let’s, etc.<br />

6 used to/would<br />

7 She used to go horse riding and swimming.<br />

D The usual shifts are always used if you’re writing a formal<br />

2 Use ‘softening’ modal verbs like should, would,<br />

My mum would pack us sandwiches.<br />

8 Alex’s favourite subjects at school were geography<br />

What did she use to do in summer? She used to go<br />

report.<br />

might, can/could.<br />

and physical education.<br />

swimming.<br />

E Sometimes the shifts don’t occur in informal verbal<br />

3 Use questions to make suggestions.<br />

9 Did Alex used to like wearing his school uniform?<br />

MORE PRACTICE: Workbook, pages 8–10<br />

reports, or in lists of actions.<br />

10 We used to wear dark blue trousers, shirts and ties.<br />

C With a partner, you are on a team negotiating with the<br />

1 Akrapovič: “After the conclusion of my nine-year<br />

school authorities to have a shorter end to the school day<br />

racing career, I had <strong>12</strong> gained quite a lot of experience<br />

on Fridays.<br />

13<br />

about tuning bikes.”<br />

1 List reasons for and against the suggestion.<br />

2 The interviewer: “As one would expect, Igor Akrapovič<br />

2 Write a short dialogue of negotiation, paying<br />

infuses his organization with his personal values.”<br />

attention to the tips in 5B.<br />

3 The interviewer: “Some might wonder how a company<br />

3 Write the dialogue again, this time going against all<br />

situated in a tiny country like Slovenia could achieve<br />

the tips in 5B.<br />

global renown.”<br />

4 Join another pair. Exchange your ‘bad’ dialogues.<br />

4 Akrapovič: “I think both aspects must be considered in<br />

Rewrite the other pair’s ‘bad’ dialogue. Then<br />

equal measure.”<br />

compare with the original dialogues you wrote.<br />

5 The interviewer: “Slovenian business people are always<br />

very professional.”<br />

6 The author in a formal report: “Akrapovič is a leading<br />

firm in motorcycle parts, and has established a<br />

respected company throughout the world.”<br />

7 The interviewer on the phone: “Akrapovič is a<br />

prominent entrepreneur, his company has become a<br />

fashionable brand, and he himself is a charming man.”<br />

Work with it!<br />

Negotiating<br />

4 A Negotiations are often needed to get things done in<br />

business. With a partner, read expressions (a–p) and put<br />

them into the categories (1–4). Some expressions can be<br />

used in more than one category.<br />

1 Putting your points across:<br />

2 Dealing with opposing views:<br />

3 Moving the discussion forward:<br />

4 Concluding:<br />

G 24 Reported speech – no tense shifts with<br />

Past Perfect<br />

“After I’d been racing for nine years, I had gained a lot of<br />

experience.”<br />

He told the reporter that after he’d been racing for nine years,<br />

he had gained a lot of experience.<br />

Modal verbs<br />

‘The company should strive for perfection.”<br />

He insisted that the company should strive for perfection.<br />

“Creative design must accompany technical expertise.”<br />

He maintained that creative design had to accompany technical<br />

expertise.<br />

Ongoing actions or states<br />

“Slovenia is an excellent country for entrepreneurs.”<br />

She claimed that Slovenia is an excellent country for<br />

entrepreneurs.<br />

MoRE PRACTICE: Workbook, pages xx<br />

Ob koncu vsake enote so v rumenem okvirju navedene<br />

slovnične strukture s primeri rabe. Referenca<br />

na delovni zvezek dijaka napoti na stran, kjer<br />

lahko utrdi pridobljeno znanje, številke ob navedbi<br />

slovničnih struktur pa dijake usmerijo na slovnično<br />

razlago v priloženi knjižici.<br />

89<br />

Naloge na modri podlagi, poimenovane Get the hang of it! v Way up<br />

Intermediate in Work with it! v Way up Upper-intermediate, so namenjene<br />

usvajanju in utrjevanje jezika v vsakdanjih situacijah. Tako se<br />

dijaki med drugim naučijo veščin pogovora, kako napisati neformalno in<br />

formalno elektronsko sporočilo, svetovati, kako kaj vljudno sprejeti ali odkloniti,<br />

izraziti strinjanje in nestrinjanje, se opravičiti, napisati življenjepis,<br />

se pogajati, prepričevati, vljudno prositi za kaj, izražati kritiko in še in še.<br />

V Way up Upper-intermediate pa so razdelki v celotnem drugem modulu<br />

namenjeni pisanju esejev.


elationships. Cross ou the three topics which do not<br />

seem to fit into this overa l category.<br />

interracial marriages<br />

immigration issues<br />

job applications<br />

family lifestyles<br />

married and unmarried couples<br />

translation and interpreting<br />

2 Circle the odd one out in these expressions.<br />

Zasnova učbenika<br />

<strong>12</strong>D Skills enhancement<br />

Part I Reading<br />

1 A You are going to practise both reading skills<br />

and writing skills in this activity. Read this list of<br />

particular problems that a student could experience<br />

when trying to write short answers showing reading<br />

comprehension. Tick any that you think might<br />

Today’<br />

apply to you. Then add any problems you yourself<br />

have had, or might have.<br />

Vsak modul se začne z uvodno stranjo, ki dijake seznani s prihajajočimi<br />

temami in besediščem. Namen te strani je, da dijake<br />

spodbudi k razmišljanju o vsebinah, preden se lotijo aktivnosti.<br />

Poleg slikovnega gradiva, ki ponazarja vsebine modula, dijaki<br />

rešijo tudi nalogo ali dve in tako dobijo kratek pregled tem, o<br />

katerih se bodo učili.<br />

Sledita enoti A in B, predstavljeni na prejšnjih straneh, v dveh<br />

daljših lekcijah vsakega modula pa sta dodani še enoti C in D.<br />

Module 4<br />

7D Skills enhancement<br />

Part I Speaking<br />

1 With a partner, read the advertisement. Imagine that you are<br />

going for interview. Help each other to make notes about<br />

what you might wish to focus on in the interview.<br />

• enthusiasm: why are you interested in going to the<br />

summer school? Look back at the text you worked<br />

with in Unit 4C, activity 2 and list the benefits that a<br />

student could gain from such a training session.<br />

• contribution: what are the special qualities that you<br />

could contribute to the team? Look back at the list of<br />

qualities needed for an astronaut (Unit 4C, activity 5).<br />

First interviews are being organised<br />

for two vacant posts<br />

on the Slovenian Space Training<br />

Summer School for Young Astronauts<br />

held in conjunction with<br />

the European Space Agency Programme.<br />

Candidates should prepare by visiting the<br />

ESA website. They will be selected for their<br />

enthusiasm, and the contribution they can<br />

make to teamwork during training.<br />

2 Prepare for the interview. Think of one or two more questions<br />

that the interviewer might ask a candidate.<br />

• Why do you want to go to the Summer School?<br />

• How long have you been interested in space?<br />

• What will you do later with the skills you gain at the<br />

Summer School?<br />

• If you were selected, what skills would you like to<br />

develop?<br />

3 Option 1: Work in pairs.<br />

Step 1:<br />

Step 2:<br />

Take turns to be: (A) a member of the<br />

interviewing panel and (B) yourself as a<br />

candidate wishing to be selected for the Summer<br />

School. Role-play the interview.<br />

When you’ve both worked through the<br />

interview, taking turns, compare your<br />

impressions with your partner.<br />

• What did you find most difficult?<br />

• Did you have a good supply of vocabulary to<br />

carry you through without stopping or too<br />

much hesitation?<br />

• Were you as a candidate able to use a variety<br />

of tenses in your answers?<br />

• What could you do to improve your<br />

performance? Ask others for advice.<br />

Option 2: Work in groups of five.<br />

Step 1:<br />

Step 2:<br />

Step 3:<br />

Step 4:<br />

82<br />

3<br />

1<br />

2<br />

My problem:<br />

“I spend too much time writing out<br />

the answers for the first questions,<br />

then I run out of time.”<br />

“I understand the text, but can’t find<br />

the right words for the answers.”<br />

“I always like to write complete<br />

sentences, but that’s not the right<br />

thing for short answers, it seems.”<br />

B Join a small group and compare the problems<br />

you ticked or added. Write one sentence of advice<br />

for each one.<br />

2 Now work on your own to do the exercise. Read<br />

the questions first. Then read the text. Write your<br />

answers in note form.<br />

First, prepare for the interview together. Make<br />

sure you have a good supply of questions (see<br />

activity 2) to ask the candidate.<br />

Choose roles. One of you is the candidate. Three<br />

are members of the interviewing panel. One is<br />

the recorder, whose taskit is to take notes, and<br />

record the decision. Role-play the interview.<br />

At the end of the interview, the candidate<br />

withdraws while the panel makes a decision:<br />

will that candidate be accepted for the Summer<br />

School?<br />

Panel: discuss the interview, and make a<br />

decision. Give reasons.<br />

Recorder: take down notes of the discussion and<br />

the reasons given. Report to the candidate.<br />

General discussion, amongst the group, or to the<br />

class if you’ve presented your role-play to the<br />

class. Discuss the strong points of the interview<br />

– was the panel kind but effective in asking<br />

questions? Did the candidate answer well, to<br />

the point, with sufficient variety of vocabulary<br />

and verb tenses? Was he/she convincing?<br />

What advice could you give to improve the<br />

performance of the candidate – or members of<br />

the panel?<br />

1 What three things do parents dislike about<br />

pictures their children put up in their rooms?<br />

2 What are the two main influences on the<br />

behaviour of teenagers?<br />

3 What in the role models attracts teenagers?<br />

4 Can parents change the way teenagers behave?<br />

5 What two things can reduce the influence<br />

that the media have upon young people?<br />

6 Who is in the best position to reassure<br />

teenagers that they don’t have to follow<br />

trends if they don’t wish to?<br />

Part II Reading<br />

Walk into y<br />

across pos<br />

too little clo<br />

ing lying aro<br />

purchase su<br />

Clearly the p<br />

after are a fa<br />

parents. Yet w<br />

pressure that<br />

dress, act, an<br />

In the previous enhancement exer<br />

(Unit 2D) you worked with finding<br />

expressions from the context. This<br />

expanded: you will try to find the m<br />

text by picking up clues from the c<br />

“Children cho<br />

Amy Beth Tau<br />

type of models<br />

In Taublieb’s ex<br />

selves who the<br />

they, the teens,<br />

herself as unat<br />

model. When a<br />

role model their<br />

fi gure out what t<br />

ing that model, t<br />

4 A First, read the text quickly. D<br />

particular words or expression<br />

Answer this question, using a<br />

What is this text about?<br />

B Compare and discuss your a<br />

Whatever the rea<br />

lar role model, p<br />

they don’t like wh<br />

ally hard for paren<br />

teenagers. “I wan<br />

sure from TV and<br />

try to draw the line<br />

with a mode of dre<br />

time I try to compr<br />

much.”<br />

5 A Together, read the beginning<br />

asked to complete. The purpos<br />

that shows you understand th<br />

Before you begin to write the c<br />

your partner the clues in the te<br />

the answers. Underline at leas<br />

Number 1 is an example.<br />

1 The new spaceships have<br />

they are newer versions o<br />

Clues to be underlined: 19<br />

2 Their mission would be t<br />

“My kids seem to g<br />

know I can’t win eve<br />

and can’t compromi<br />

3 The main problem with<br />

space is not storing it bu<br />

4 The new spacecraft being<br />

fuelled by<br />

5 The sail material can mo<br />

It is possible for the<br />

parents may fear. “I<br />

logical security as w<br />

parents, the actual in<br />

“Kids today have an<br />

cool, act cool now and<br />

Ph.D., author of the “<br />

teens need to hear fro<br />

be cool and act cool, b<br />

ble in which it must be<br />

or physical well-being.”<br />

6 The small mirrors on the<br />

7 The spacecraft gains its s<br />

8 Scientists will be able to u<br />

to analyse<br />

B With your partner, use your<br />

sentences.<br />

6 With others, compare and disc<br />

experience of doing the task.<br />

• Did you find it easy or di<br />

• Which questions did you<br />

• Did you find it helpful to<br />

question about the text?<br />

• Did you find underlining<br />

1 Module 4 is a l about personal, national and international<br />

hosting a TV programme<br />

gender inequalities in education<br />

extreme sports<br />

50<br />

1 nuclear family divorce rates sibling rivalry<br />

government policy extended family<br />

2 gendered marginalised disadvantaged<br />

culturally determined artistic<br />

3 globalisation income tax travel and tourism<br />

international relations cultural bridges<br />

Module 4<br />

4 asylum seeker immigrant multiculturalism<br />

pop music anti-racist campaign<br />

5 disapprove of fall for lose your hear to<br />

do anything for be love-struck<br />

Use the clues to find the ten words or expressions. Which<br />

one is the ‘odd-one-out’ – the one that doesn’t fi the<br />

overa l theme of ‘Communications’?<br />

Clues<br />

You do this when …<br />

1 you hang your photographs in a ga lery<br />

2 you produce a movie<br />

3 you use a computer to write and correct a text<br />

4 you revise and correct a text already written<br />

5 you write an account of something for a newspaper<br />

6 you produce a text or pictures to se l something<br />

7 you use strong lamps to make a scene brighter<br />

for filming<br />

8 you surf the web<br />

9 you do rhythmic quick movements with your<br />

feet in time to music<br />

10 you stand up and present ideas to people<br />

1<br />

1 e i n g<br />

2 f m i n g<br />

3 w p i n g<br />

4 e i n g<br />

5 r i n g<br />

6 a i n g<br />

7 l i n g<br />

8 b i n g<br />

9 t d i n g<br />

10 p s i n g<br />

7C Teenage health in our world<br />

1 A Answer the quiz for yourself.<br />

QU IZ<br />

2<br />

d<br />

Enota C je namenjena spoznavanju s širšim družbenokulturnim<br />

okoljem in razvija medkulturno kompetenco<br />

in strpnost do različnih kultur.<br />

V Way up Intermediate se teme večinoma dotikajo<br />

vprašanj, ki so aktualna v obdobju najstništva, od šolskega<br />

vsakdana, zdravja in športa do zlorabe drog in alkohola,<br />

uporništva in uporabe različnih medijev. Dijaki primerjajo<br />

razmere v drugih državah z razmerami v Sloveniji.<br />

V Way up Upper-intermediate pa so teme zastavljene<br />

širše, a še vedno v povezavi s tematiko lekcije. Tako na<br />

primer obravnavajo literarna dela, urjenje astronavtov,<br />

muzeje znanosti, preživljanje tako imenovanega gap year,<br />

mlade podjetnike, razlike med spoloma, poroke med<br />

pripadniki različnih ras in narodnosti, itd.<br />

<strong>12</strong>C Gap years in different countries<br />

1 A Read the descriptions of short or gap year projects in<br />

different countries. Find the project(s) in which students ...<br />

1 live with the people of the region<br />

2 live with other volunteers in specially built<br />

accommodation<br />

3 do some of their work high up in trees<br />

4 have to be trained before starting<br />

5 will probably be eating outdoors<br />

6 help with plants and animals<br />

7 do some teaching<br />

8 learn to communicate with partners<br />

A<br />

Conservation in South Africa and Botswana<br />

Even before you arrive at our Conservation project in Southern<br />

Africa, you will see some stunning wilderness on your journey<br />

to base camp. You will fly into Polokwane, in the northern<br />

region of South Africa, and then drive across the Botswana<br />

border. Your final destination is Legodimo – our large nature<br />

reserve.<br />

You will stay at the well-facilitated conservation lodge we<br />

have set up. It has large dorm rooms, hot water showers that<br />

are open to the stars, a big outside communal area, and a<br />

fire circle with a braai pit (similar to a BBQ). All of this is set<br />

against beautiful scenery and the impressive wildlife of the<br />

Limpopo River.<br />

Volunteering on this project is hard work, a lot of fun and<br />

extremely interesting. You will be involved in wrapping trees to<br />

prevent damage from elephants, removing alien plants, and<br />

collecting scientific data about the birds and elephants living<br />

on the reserve.<br />

Our conservation leader, Gerrit, will accompany volunteers<br />

at all times. He has a great deal of experience with the tasks<br />

and activities volunteers are involved in as well as extensive<br />

knowledge about the region’s geography. Having lived in<br />

the area his whole life, he has a good understanding of the<br />

animals you will encounter. Gerrit will pass on his expertise<br />

and enthusiasm to volunteers, who can learn a lot from his<br />

experience of living in the bush.<br />

B<br />

WHAT IS YOU R<br />

FITNES S LE VEL?<br />

1 Do you have stomach ache, backache,<br />

or headache at least once a week?<br />

Yes No<br />

Care & Community Work in Sri Lanka<br />

Based in several small towns along the southwest coast<br />

of Sri Lanka, south of Colombo, care work in Sri Lanka is<br />

a multifaceted experience offering an enormous variety of<br />

choice. However, all the work has one basic requirement:<br />

a love of working with children.<br />

You will work with your fellow volunteers in orphanages and<br />

day care centres helping children learn the alphabet or<br />

organizing activities like arts and crafts. In the afternoons,<br />

volunteers assist in numerous areas with the children – from<br />

helping with homework to organizing sports games to<br />

reading with a child individually.<br />

You will live with a local host family, which allows you to be<br />

fully immersed in the Sri Lankan way of life.<br />

c<br />

2 Do you have difficulty sleeping at least once<br />

a week?<br />

Yes No<br />

3 Do you usually wake up feeling tired or ‘low’?<br />

Yes No<br />

4 Do you smoke?<br />

Yes No<br />

5 Do you drink alcohol at least once a week?<br />

Yes No<br />

6 Do you really love going to school?<br />

Yes No<br />

7 Do you of ten feel bullied or unhappy at school?<br />

Yes No<br />

8 Do you of ten eat junk food with high sugar<br />

and fat content?<br />

Yes No<br />

Wildlife Conservation in Peru<br />

For a chance to truly get away from it all this summer, join us<br />

for two weeks in the Peruvian rainforest, located deep in the<br />

heart of the Amazon. This project offers a unique opportunity<br />

to experience the rainforest environment and participate in<br />

important conservation activities.<br />

Upon arrival at our jungle base at the Taricaya Lodge, you<br />

will be given a full orientation and receive an introduction to<br />

the project from one of our conservation staff. You will spend<br />

the two weeks working on the same schedule as our regular<br />

and more experienced volunteers. Projects currently include<br />

wildlife observations from our viewing platform high in the<br />

jungle canopy, night observation walks along the extensive<br />

network of trails, work on our animal release program, and<br />

managing a pilot farm we’ve created.<br />

All volunteers live together at the lodge in shared rooms or<br />

small bungalows. Your weekend trip will either be a camping<br />

trip down river or a visit to Puerto Maldonado where you can<br />

relax in more luxurious surroundings and have a fun night out.<br />

9 Do you exercise briskly for at least half<br />

an hour a day?<br />

Yes No<br />

YOUR SCORE<br />

Diving & Marine Conserv<br />

If you’re interested in marin<br />

beach, this project is perfec<br />

conservation project in Tha<br />

staff members in Krabi, just<br />

project is based. You will co<br />

course to qualify you to div<br />

in shallow water, you’ll learn<br />

and equalize pressure. You<br />

the buddy system and usin<br />

observing and analyzing re<br />

you play a part in conservin<br />

coast of South West Thailan<br />

Once you have your diving<br />

rewarded by descending in<br />

of tropical fish, turtles, sea<br />

help with a beach clean up<br />

reforestation work.<br />

After your two weeks you w<br />

recognized qualification, a<br />

the knowledge that you hav<br />

the preservation of a wonde<br />

B Count up your score (g<br />

level. Compare with other<br />

that most of you could do<br />

Eat a more balanced d<br />

Cut out smoking<br />

2 A Listen to a news repo<br />

American and European tee<br />

In which of the nine categ<br />

• a lower score for fitness<br />

• a better score than Euro<br />

• about the same score as<br />

B What are the things that mo<br />

do to be fi tter?<br />

B Read through the texts<br />

the lists.<br />

3 Match these words or expressi<br />

with the right description (a–g)<br />

Write it. You can listen again, an<br />

you fi nd the meanings.<br />

1 Four adjectives desc<br />

1 stunning<br />

2<br />

2 Four words/express<br />

1 dorm rooms<br />

2<br />

3 Two adjectives mean<br />

an adverb (3) mean<br />

1 shared<br />

2<br />

4 Five activities that s<br />

participles + noun p<br />

1 wrapping trees<br />

2<br />

3<br />

5 A word or expressio<br />

a in the midst of,<br />

b a mass of branch<br />

area:<br />

c specialist knowl<br />

d an important ar<br />

a lot of rain:<br />

e an area where al<br />

f information and<br />

starts:<br />

g a line of rocks o<br />

level:<br />

h all plants and an<br />

an area:<br />

1 aches and pains<br />

2 counterparts<br />

3 co-ordinated<br />

4 locations<br />

5 peer relationships<br />

6 related to<br />

7 fatigue<br />

8 ranked in the middle range<br />

a brought together b put into<br />

c places d the same kind of peo<br />

e the ordinary little hurts that pe<br />

f getting on with people our age<br />

80


footba l striker (n) 16A –<br />

strelec, napadalec<br />

generate (v) 16B – ustvariti<br />

grasp (v) 16B – prijeti, zgrabiti<br />

hint (n) 16B – nasvet; namig<br />

in the face of 16B – ob soočenju<br />

z, iz oči v oči<br />

inertia (n) 16B – pasivnost,<br />

neaktivnost<br />

journalism (n) 16A –<br />

novinarstvo<br />

lay sdb off (phr v) 16B – odpustiti koga<br />

letters to the editor (n) /<br />

16B – pisma bralcev<br />

peacock (n) 16B – pav<br />

prehensile (adj) 16B –<br />

oprijemalen<br />

readability (n) 16B – berljivost<br />

readership (n) 16B – krog bralcev<br />

recommend (v) 16A – priporočiti<br />

rehearsal (n) / 16A – vaja<br />

rehearse (v) 16A – vaditi<br />

reluctantly (adv) 16B – nerad,<br />

s težavo<br />

revenue (n) 16B – prihodek<br />

scattered (adj) 16B – raztresen<br />

separate (adj) 16B – ločen<br />

slangy (adj) 16A – slengovski<br />

smooth (adj) 16B – gladek<br />

sti l (n) 16A – fotografija<br />

subtitle (n) 16B – podnaslov<br />

tactile (adj) 16B – otipljiv<br />

tech-savvy (adj) 16B – ki se spozna<br />

na tehnologijo<br />

update (v) 16B – posodobiti, ažurirati<br />

weblog (n) / 16A – spletni dnevnik<br />

worthwhile (adj) 16A – koristen,<br />

ki se izplača<br />

Unit 17<br />

abandon (v) 17C – zapustiti<br />

according to (adv) 17C – glede<br />

na, po besedah<br />

adjust (v) 17A – prilagoditi, nastaviti<br />

against a l odds 17C – kljub<br />

vsem težavam<br />

age (v) 17A – postarati<br />

assume (v) 17B – domnevati,<br />

predpostaviti<br />

bottle blond (n) 17B – oseba, ki si<br />

s peroksidom barva lase<br />

broadcast (n) 17A – prenos, oddaja<br />

camera operator (n) <br />

17A – snemalec<br />

camera shot (n) 17A – kader<br />

cater for (v) 17B – oskrbeti<br />

come across (phr v) 17A – priti<br />

do izraza<br />

con artist (n) 17B – prevarant<br />

consult (v) 17A – posvetovati se z/s<br />

contestant (n) 17B – tekmovalec<br />

counter (v) 17C – nasprotovati<br />

current affairs (n) 17A –<br />

aktualni dogodki<br />

dead-tree stu f (n) 17C – stara šara<br />

devout (adj) 17B – goreč<br />

director (n) 17A – režiser<br />

downright (adv) 17B – prav,<br />

naravnost<br />

dressing room (n) 17A –<br />

garderoba<br />

dump (v) 17B – pustiti, zavreči<br />

dupe (v) 17B – retentati, ukaniti<br />

ensure (v) 17A – zagotoviti<br />

entrant (n) 17B – udeleženec<br />

exercise (v) 17B – uresničiti,<br />

uveljaviti<br />

eye-opener (n) 17C – spoznanje<br />

facilities (n) 17D – oprema,<br />

naprava, infrastruktura<br />

floor manager (n) 17A –<br />

vodja snemanja<br />

genre (n) 17C – žanr<br />

greedy (adj) 17B – pohlepen<br />

gu lible (adj) 17B – lahkoveren<br />

headquarters (n) 17A – sedež,<br />

centrala<br />

imply (v) 17B – namigniti<br />

impose (v) 17A – uvesti<br />

inappropriate (adj) 17B –<br />

neprimeren<br />

insulting (adj) 17B – žaljiv<br />

jot down (phr v) 17C – na hitro<br />

zapisati<br />

knock one's socks off (idiom) 17C – šokirati<br />

lighting (n) 17A – osvetljava<br />

make-up artist (n) 17A –<br />

masker<br />

56<br />

19 CONDITIONAL CLAUSES<br />

if clause main clause<br />

zero conditional Present Simple Present Simple<br />

first conditional Present Simple wi l + verb<br />

second conditional Past Simple would/could + verb<br />

third conditional Past Perfect would + have + past participle<br />

The part beginning with if can come fi rst or<br />

second in the sentence. If it comes fi rst, a<br />

comma must be used before the main clause.<br />

If it comes second, no comma is used.<br />

Instead of if you can also use unless (= if not),<br />

provided that ., on condition that .<br />

Zero conditional is used for general statements<br />

(something that is always true) or for events<br />

and actions that always happen under certain<br />

conditions. In this type of conditional when can<br />

be used instead of if.<br />

If I don’t have any homework, I play video games.<br />

When you heat ice, it melts.<br />

First conditional is used for a particular event<br />

or activity that wi l or can probably happen in<br />

the future under certain conditions.<br />

If he comes late from the party, he wi l be<br />

grounded.<br />

If you work out regularly, you can feel<br />

much better.<br />

Unless they hurry, they won’t catch the bus.<br />

Form<br />

Use<br />

19a Zero conditional<br />

19b First conditional<br />

Pogojni odvisnik lahko stoji na začetku ali na koncu<br />

povedi. Če stoji na začetku, moramo uporabiti vejico<br />

pred glavnim stavkom. Če pa stoji na koncu, vejica<br />

ni potrebna.<br />

Namesto veznika if lahko uporabljamo tudi unless<br />

(= if not), provided that ..., on condition that ..<br />

Ta pogojnik uporabljamo za splošne trditve<br />

(nekaj, kar je vedno res) ali za dogodke in dejanja,<br />

ki se vedno zgodijo pod določenimi pogoji.<br />

V tem tipu pogojnih stavkov lahko namesto if<br />

uporabimo when.<br />

Če nimam domače naloge, igram igrice.<br />

Ko led segrevaš, se stopi.<br />

Prvi pogojnik uporabljamo za določen dogodek<br />

ali dejanje, ki se bo ali pa se lahko zgodi v<br />

prihodnosti pod določenimi pogoji.<br />

Če bo prišel pozno z zabave, nekaj časa<br />

ne bo smel ven.<br />

Če se boš redno rekreiral, se boš bolje počutil.<br />

Če ne bodo pohiteli, ne bodo ujeli avtobusa.<br />

NB V slovenščini v obeh delih povedi<br />

uporabljamo prihodnjik.<br />

22<br />

4 In the UK, as in the US, obesity (being too fat) and inactivity<br />

(not doing enough physical exercise) are the main threats to<br />

health. Here are some statistics from the UK National Health<br />

Service (the NHS). With a partner, guess the numbers.<br />

• Only out of 10 people do enough exercise, but<br />

out of 10 think they do.<br />

• If present habits continue, by 2020 one in people<br />

will not fit in a standard office chair.<br />

• % of coronary heart disease deaths are related to<br />

inactivity, compared with % related to smoking.<br />

5 A The NHS is worried about the inactivity of British teenagers,<br />

and has recommended these 10 fun ways for teenagers to<br />

get fi t. Match the photos and the activities.<br />

karate football orienteering<br />

climbing paintball dancing<br />

basketball hockey skateboarding<br />

mountain biking<br />

B Join a partner.<br />

A: read the instruction card on page 139.<br />

B: read the instruction card on page 140.<br />

6 A Divide into fi ve groups. Watch a dance exercise video.<br />

You are going to hear instructions for fi ve moves.<br />

Each group will write the instructions for one move. Before<br />

you start, look at the notes below: these are the key words<br />

for each move. Decide who will be responsible for completing<br />

the instruction with each one.<br />

Move 1: point turn swing take<br />

Move 2: turn put click<br />

Move 3: start push bring tap<br />

Move 4: go up flick push<br />

Move 5: jump jump step move<br />

B Do you feel like trying the moves? Have fun!<br />

3<br />

5<br />

4<br />

6<br />

7<br />

o to page 139) to find your fitness<br />

s in the class. What are the things<br />

to be fitter?<br />

iet Exercise more<br />

Cut down on alcohol<br />

rt comparing the fitness of<br />

nagers.<br />

ories in 1A do Americans have:<br />

than Europeans:<br />

peans:<br />

Europeans:<br />

st American teenagers could<br />

ons from the recording (1–8)<br />

. One description is missing.<br />

d use the context to help<br />

an average category<br />

ple<br />

ople can get<br />

g associated with<br />

8<br />

9<br />

10<br />

49<br />

again and add words/expressions to<br />

ribing beauty:<br />

3<br />

4<br />

ions describing accommodation:<br />

3<br />

4<br />

ing used by different people, and<br />

ing the opposite:<br />

3<br />

tudents engage in (present<br />

hrase objects):<br />

4<br />

5<br />

n meaning:<br />

fully surrounded by:<br />

es and leaves that fully cover an<br />

edge and ability:<br />

ea of tropical trees which receives<br />

l wildlife is protected:<br />

advice given before a course<br />

r coral just below or above sea<br />

imals dependent on each other in<br />

2 A In small groups, compare and discuss your responses to<br />

the texts. Which project would appeal to you? Give reasons.<br />

B In your group, put the reasons given for or against gap<br />

years abroad in the appropriate category and add as many of<br />

your own as you can.<br />

• seeing the world<br />

• experience other cultures<br />

• emotionally and financially draining<br />

• can damage the environment rather than the opposite<br />

• something distinctive to put on your CV<br />

• loss of friends and social networks while away<br />

• helping less advantaged people<br />

• really does nothing to help developing countries<br />

• learning new skills<br />

• help you find your own future path in life<br />

• some people treat it as tourism rather than work<br />

• volunteers don’t want to come back<br />

• caters to participants rather than the people<br />

supposedly being helped<br />

• outdated and colonial<br />

For<br />

Against<br />

3 Your English friend tells you s/he is wondering whether to<br />

volunteer for a year abroad before going on to university.<br />

Write a letter or long email to either encourage your friend to<br />

go, or dissuade him/her from going. Give reasons for your<br />

advice.<br />

ation in Thailand<br />

e life and want to try living on the<br />

t for you! All volunteers on our<br />

iland will be met by one of our<br />

20km from Ao Nang where the<br />

mplete a four-day Open Water<br />

e. In the initial stages when you’re<br />

how to breathe, clear your mask,<br />

will also become familiar with<br />

g underwater sign language. By<br />

ef damage and fish populations,<br />

g this precious ecosystem off the<br />

d.<br />

qualifications, your efforts are<br />

to a stunning underwater world<br />

urchins and corals. You will also<br />

and take part in some mangrove<br />

ill return home with a universally<br />

wealth of diving experience and<br />

e made a useful contribution to<br />

rful marine ecosystem.<br />

81<br />

3 A Join a partner or a small group and compare your answers.<br />

Discuss what you found easy or difficult in the texts or in<br />

answering the questions.<br />

B Go through the text together, and tell each other what<br />

words you found difficult. With your group, help each<br />

other to find ways of understanding the overall meaning<br />

of sentences with difficult words in them.<br />

Part II Writing<br />

4 A Look back at your notes for Unit <strong>12</strong>B, exercise 4. You will<br />

use them to write an essay (180–200 words) on this topic:<br />

Celebrity culture is harmful for teenage students.<br />

Do you agree or disagree with the statement? Support your<br />

opinion.<br />

B Put the words or expressions into the right column.<br />

Useful if you agree<br />

with the statement<br />

Useful if you disagree<br />

with the statement<br />

(to) damage (to) show some improvement damaging<br />

(to) object to objectionable an aid beneficial<br />

unobjectionable hurtful a detriment (to)<br />

(to) work to the detriment of (to) help with helpful<br />

(to) do a disservice to (to) impair (to) improve<br />

(to) promote a disadvantage useful unhelpful<br />

(to) assist (to) enhance<br />

5 The three important aspects of an essay are:<br />

1 CONTENT (what you say: is it interesting? Do you<br />

say enough about it to let the reader understand your<br />

points?)<br />

2 LANGUAGE (the way you say it: is it easy and clear to<br />

read? Is the grammar reasonably correct? Do you use<br />

a rich variety of appropriate vocabulary? For a formal<br />

essay, remember: do not use shortened words –<br />

write: do not, NOT don’t, cannot, NOT can’t, is not,<br />

NOT isn’t, etc., and, especially: do not know, NOT<br />

dunno!!!)<br />

3 ORGANISATION/LAYOUT (the structure of the<br />

essay: is the development of your ideas clear? Do your<br />

ideas follow one another in a logical manner or do<br />

they jump from one thing to another?)<br />

6 Join a small group. Talk about the first steps you take when<br />

you start to write an essay.<br />

1 Do you start by making a plan? What kind of a plan?<br />

• A vertical plan? For example:<br />

A Introduction: why should celebrity culture<br />

be harmful at all?<br />

B First section: reasons for considering it<br />

to be harmful<br />

C Second section: reasons for thinking that<br />

it could also be positive<br />

D Conclusion: my own conclusion about the topic …<br />

• A net plan? For example:<br />

Model Behavior:<br />

s Teens and the Role Models They Choose<br />

By Tamar Weiss<br />

our teenager’s room and you are likely to come<br />

ters of teen idols wearing too much makeup and<br />

thing. You may spot an item of your child’s clothund<br />

and you wonder, “How did I ever let my kid<br />

ch a thing?”<br />

ersonalities that teens today model themselves<br />

r cry from the ones that were popular with their<br />

ith the television and media exposure and peer<br />

teens are faced with, it’s no wonder that they<br />

d look the way they do.<br />

ose models for themselves very early,” says Dr.<br />

blieb, a clinical psychologist in Buffalo, NY. “The<br />

changes as children grow and develop.<br />

perience, many teens choose models for themy<br />

see as having particular characteristics that<br />

are lacking. For example, a teen who perceives<br />

tractive may choose a supermodel as a role<br />

parent feels there is something wrong with the<br />

child has chosen, the parent needs to try to<br />

he teen is trying to compensate for by chooshen<br />

address that issue directly with the teen.”<br />

soning may be for a child choosing a particuarents<br />

may be faced with an uphill battle if<br />

at they see. “Television and media make it rets,”<br />

says Ilona Lachterman, mother of three<br />

t certain standards in my family, and prespeer<br />

pressure work against me sometimes. I<br />

at some point when I vehemently disagree<br />

ss or behaviour,” she says. “Yet at the same<br />

omise so that my kids don’t stand out too<br />

o with what’s trendy,” Lachterman says. “I<br />

ry battle. I just try to fi gure out what I can<br />

se on and I try to stick to those decisions.”<br />

media to have less effect on teens than<br />

f a young person has emotional/psychoell<br />

as open lines of communication with<br />

fluence is minimal,” Taublieb says.<br />

impossible standard of ‘look great, be<br />

at any expense,’” says Bettie B. Youngs,<br />

Taste Berries for Teens” series. “Today’s<br />

m each other that it’s OK to look great,<br />

ut the standards for it, and the time tadone,<br />

are not at the expense of mental<br />

2 Do you jot down other words that could be<br />

useful in writing about this subject?<br />

3 Do you write a first draft?<br />

4 Discuss what you find most difficult about<br />

writing an essay.<br />

7 Write your draft..<br />

8 Next class: Work with a partner. Read each other’s drafts.<br />

Tell each other:<br />

• What is the thing you like best about your<br />

partner’s draft?<br />

• Is it clear? Do the ideas follow each other in<br />

a logical way?<br />

• Is there a clear introduction?<br />

• Is there a conclusion?<br />

• Is the language reasonably accurate? Are there some<br />

sentences that you can help your partner to improve?<br />

9 Note your partner’s comments. Then, for homework,<br />

rewrite a ‘fair draft’ of your essay. Write it carefully and<br />

clearly. When you have finished, proofread it carefully.<br />

Pay attention to grammar: are the subjects and verbs<br />

right for each other? Are the verb tenses correct?<br />

Can you check spelling?<br />

10 Hand in your essay and relax!<br />

raise<br />

ambition<br />

encourage students<br />

to stay at school<br />

anti-drug<br />

campaign<br />

students don't<br />

value education<br />

students don't<br />

work hard<br />

INFLUENCE<br />

OF CELEBRITY<br />

CULTURE<br />

P O S I T I V E<br />

N E G A T I V E<br />

83<br />

“Mrs Packletide’s Tiger” (Part II)<br />

“I suppose we are in some danger?” said Miss Mebbin.<br />

She was not actually nervous about the wild beast,<br />

but she had a morbid dread of performing an atom more<br />

service than she had been paid for.<br />

“Nonsense,” said Mrs Packletide; “it’s a very old tiger.<br />

It couldn’t spring up here even if it wanted to.”<br />

“If it’s an old tiger I think you ough to get it cheaper.<br />

A thousand rupees is a lot of money.”<br />

Louisa Mebbin adopted a protective elder-sister a titude<br />

towards money in general, irrespective of nationality<br />

or denomination. Her energetic intervention had saved<br />

many a rouble from dissipating itself in tips in some Moscow<br />

hotel, and francs and centimes clung to her instinctively<br />

under circumstances which would have driven them<br />

headlong from les sympathetic hands. Her speculations<br />

as to the market depreciation of tige remnants were cut<br />

short by the appearance on the scene of the animal itself.<br />

As soon as it caught sight of the tethered goat it lay flat on<br />

th earth, seemingly less from a desire to take advantage<br />

of a l available cover than for the purpose of snatching a<br />

short rest before commencing the grand a tack.<br />

“I believe it’s ill,” said Louisa Mebbin, loudly in Hindustani,<br />

for the benefit of the village headman, who was<br />

in ambush in a neighbouring tree.<br />

“Hush!” said Mrs Packletide, and a that momen the<br />

tiger commenced ambling towards his victim.<br />

“Now, now!” urged Miss Mebbin with som excitement;<br />

“if he doesn’ touch the goat we needn’t pay for it.”<br />

(The bait was an extra.)<br />

The rifle flashed out with a loud report, and the great<br />

tawny beast sprang to one side and then ro led over in the<br />

sti lness of death. In a moment a crowd of excited natives<br />

had swarmed on to the scene, and their shouting speedily<br />

carried the glad news to the vi lage, where a thumping<br />

of tom-toms took up the chorus of triumph. And their<br />

triumph and rejoicing found a ready echo in the heart of<br />

Mrs Packletide; already that luncheon-party in Curzon<br />

Street seemed immeasurably nearer.<br />

It was Louisa Mebbin who drew a tention to the fact<br />

that the goat was in death-throes from a mortal bu letwound,<br />

while no trace of the rifle’s deadly work could be<br />

found on the tiger. Evidently the wrong animal had been<br />

hit, and the beast of prey had succumbed to heart-failure,<br />

caused by the sudden report of the rifle, accelerated by senile<br />

decay. Mrs Packletide was pardonably annoyed a the<br />

discovery; but, at any rate, she was the possessor of a dead<br />

tiger, and the vi lagers, anxious for their thousand rupees,<br />

gladly connived a the fiction that she had sho the beast.<br />

And Miss Mebbin was a paid companion. Therefore did<br />

Mrs Packletide face the cameras with a light heart, and her<br />

pictured fame reached from the pages of the Texas Weekly<br />

Snapshot to the i lustrated Monday supplement of the<br />

Novoe Vremya. As for Loona Bimberton, she refused to<br />

look at an i lustrated paper for weeks, and her le ter of<br />

thanks for the gift of a tiger-claw brooch was a model of<br />

repressed emotions. The luncheon-party she declined;<br />

there are limits beyond which repressed emotions become<br />

dangerous.<br />

3 Find the word in the text which means the same as the<br />

underlined expressions. Read the coloured squares<br />

downwards. They spe l the word which is used in the excerpt<br />

to describe Mrs Packletide.<br />

1 The reason she wanted a party wa supposedly – but<br />

not rea ly – to honour her enemy.<br />

2 She wanted a tiger skin that was obtained by her own<br />

e forts.<br />

3 Mrs Packletide has a very strong reason for wanting to<br />

ki l a tiger.<br />

4 She made her plan at a lucky time.<br />

5 A goat was tied to a post to draw the tiger to it.<br />

6 Mothers quietened their voice so they wouldn’t wake<br />

the sleeping tiger.<br />

7 The actions of most humans are motivated by hunger<br />

or love, but not hers.<br />

8 Mrs Packletide bent close to the platform a she<br />

waited for the tiger.<br />

9 The tiger has many weaknesses due to its old age.<br />

10 On her platform, Mrs Packletide waited for the animal<br />

she was hunting.<br />

11 The tiger they found had the right characteristics and<br />

history.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9<br />

10<br />

11<br />

4 With a partner, discuss what you think of the characters in<br />

this first excerpt.<br />

1 Do you agree with the description of Mrs Packletide<br />

that is in the coloured squares? Why or why not?<br />

2 Match the words with the personality traits, and add<br />

other words if you can.<br />

Mrs Packletide:<br />

The vi lagers:<br />

helpful snobbish poor hard-working<br />

determined proud eager for money rich<br />

unforgiving resourceful vindictive<br />

5 a Read Part I of the short story.<br />

B In this summary of Part II, the endings of the sentences,<br />

after the comma, have all got mixed up. With a partner, find<br />

the right ending for each sentence.<br />

1 The tiger approached the goat, and pointed out that<br />

the goat was dying.<br />

2 Mrs P fired the gun, so were happy to go along with<br />

the deception.<br />

3 The villagers were excited, but tried not to show any<br />

feelings.<br />

4 Miss Mebbin looked carefully, but pretended she had<br />

shot the tiger.<br />

5 The tiger was frightened to death, but first it lay down.<br />

6 Mrs Packletide was annoyed, and the tiger fell down<br />

dead.<br />

7 The villagers wanted their money, while the goat died<br />

of gunshot wounds.<br />

8 Loona Bimberton was very upset, and carried the<br />

news to the village.<br />

6 Read the five sentences describing Miss Mebbin. With a<br />

partner, find the expressions in the text which give the reader<br />

this information. Are you sympathetic towards her? Why or<br />

why not?<br />

1 She wasn’t committed to her job.<br />

2 She was very prudent – indeed stingy or even miserly<br />

– with money.<br />

3 She could communicate with the people in India, so<br />

had probably spent some time in that country.<br />

4 She was observant.<br />

5 She did not have a high position in society.<br />

7 At the end of Part II, Mrs Packletide is famous and seems<br />

to have triumphed over her rival. What happens next?<br />

With a partner, discuss which of these endings seems right to<br />

you. Then listen and confirm your guess.<br />

A Mrs Packletide has a change of heart and<br />

admits that she has lied.<br />

B Loona Bimberton just forgets about the<br />

rivalry, and gets on with her life.<br />

C Louisa Mebbin finds a way of profiting from<br />

the situation.<br />

8 a Listen again and complete the sentences.<br />

1 Mrs Packletide went to the ball dressed as .<br />

2 She refused Clovis’ suggestion that everyone should<br />

go dressed in the skins of animals .<br />

3 When Miss Mebbin hinted that she knew the real<br />

story behind the tiger’s death, Mrs Packletide’s face<br />

.<br />

4 When Mrs Packletide appealed to her not to tell the<br />

true story, Miss Mebbin mentioned .<br />

5 Miss Mebbin’s cottage, called ‘Les Fauves’ (‘Wild<br />

Animals’) is the wonder and admiration of<br />

.<br />

6 Mrs Packletide says she’s given up big-game hunting<br />

because .<br />

B Look again at the six sentences in activity 8A. With a<br />

partner, discuss the motives that drive the characters in this<br />

final part.<br />

1 Why did Mrs Packletide choose that particular<br />

costume for the ball?<br />

2 Why would Clovis have been happy to go dressed in a<br />

rabbit skin?<br />

3 Why did Miss Mebbin mention the cottage and why<br />

did she give it that name?<br />

4 Why did Mrs Packletide really give up big-game<br />

hunting?<br />

9 Choose one of the writing options, A or B.<br />

A Write Miss Mebbin’s diary entry on the day she<br />

moves into ‘Les Fauves’ (150–200 words). Include:<br />

her feelings about the whole episode with the tiger;<br />

her justification for the way she blackmailed Mrs<br />

Packletide into buying her the cottage; her plans to<br />

entertain her friends in her new home.<br />

B Discuss the relationship between Mrs Packletide<br />

and Miss Mebbin. Use 220–250 words. Make sure<br />

you write about the relationship on the basis of the<br />

evidence in the short story itself. Discuss their feelings<br />

about what happened in India and what happened<br />

shortly after Mrs Packletide’s return. Include your<br />

own comments, but relate them to the question.<br />

102<br />

V učbeniku Way up Upper-intermediate se vsak modul konča<br />

s tremi stranmi, namenjenimi pouku književnosti, ki smo jih<br />

poimenovali Read this!. Tu dijaki z zanimivimi in zabavnimi aktivnostmi<br />

obravnavajo izbrane pesmi, kratke zgodbe in odlomke<br />

romanov modernih avtorjev pa tudi starejša dela.<br />

Ob koncu prvega modula tako berejo in primerjajo Shakespearov<br />

Sonet 116 in pesem Caroline Ann Duffy Valentine. V<br />

drugem modulu se srečajo s kratko zgodbo The Captive in odlomkom<br />

iz sodobnega romana The Player of Games. Tretji modul<br />

sklene zabavna kratka zgodba Mrs. Packletide‘s Tiger, zadnji<br />

modul pa se konča s še eno kratko zgodbo z začetka prejšnjega<br />

stoletja The Gift of the Magi.<br />

Priloga k učbeniku ponuja:<br />

• dvojezično razlago slovnice s primeri rabe in poudarkom<br />

na razlikah med angleščino in slovenščino,<br />

• seznam nepravilnih glagolov,<br />

• seznam fonetičnih simbolov,<br />

• dvojezični slovarček izrazov iz učbenika z izgovarjavo.<br />

Hidden motives<br />

1 In small groups, share your experiences and your views.<br />

1 Have you ever been in a situation where someone<br />

justified their actions, but you fel they had other,<br />

hidden motives?<br />

2 Have you ever been in a situation where you thought<br />

someone behaved badly because they were jealous, or<br />

wanted to prove they were be ter than others?<br />

3 What do you think is the best way of responding<br />

when you see other people behaving badly – through<br />

pride or jealousy, for example?<br />

2 Read quickly through the first part of a short story by Saki<br />

(the pen name of the writer H. H. Munro). Choose the right<br />

answer.<br />

1 Mrs Packletide’s ambition was to shoot a tiger because<br />

she wanted to<br />

a make a rival jealous<br />

b ki l an animal<br />

2 She was lucky that she found a possible tiger to hunt<br />

without<br />

a searching a lot<br />

b being in danger herself<br />

3 The tiger that she set ou to shoot was<br />

a old and ferocious<br />

b old and weak<br />

It was Mrs Packletide’s pleasure and intention that she should<br />

shoot a tiger. No tha the lus to ki l had suddenly descended<br />

on her, or that she fel that she would leave India safer and more<br />

wholesome than she had found it, with one fraction less of wild<br />

beast per mi lion of inhabitants. The compe ling motive for her<br />

sudden deviation towards the footsteps of Nimrod was the fact<br />

that Loona Bimberton had recently been carried eleven miles<br />

in an aeroplane by an Algerian aviator, and talked of nothing<br />

else; only a persona ly procured tiger-skin and a heavy harvest of<br />

Press photographs could successfu ly counter that sort of thing.<br />

Mrs Packletide had already arranged in her mind the lunch she<br />

would give at her house in Curzon Street, ostensibly in Loona<br />

Bimberton’s honour, with a tiger-skin rug occupying most of<br />

the foreground and a l of the conversation. She had also already<br />

designed in her mind the tiger-claw broach that she was going<br />

to give Loona Bimberton on her next birthday. In a world that<br />

is supposed to be chiefly swayed by hunger and by love Mrs<br />

Packletide was an exception; her movements and motives were<br />

largely governed by dislike of Loona Bimberton.<br />

Circumstances proved propitious. Mrs Packletide had offered<br />

a thousand rupees for the opportunity of shooting a tiger<br />

without over-much risk or exertion, and it so happened that a<br />

neighbouring vi lage could boast of being the favoured rendez-<br />

Module 3 Read this!<br />

4 The villagers were worried that the tiger would<br />

a be ki led<br />

b die before he could be shot<br />

5 The vi lagers did everything they could to keep the tiger from<br />

a leaving the area<br />

b hunting<br />

6 The vi lagers’ preparation included<br />

a building a tree platform<br />

b keeping their goats inside<br />

7 Mrs Packletide waited for the tiger<br />

a in fear<br />

b with a game to pass the time<br />

vous of an animal of respectable antecedents, which had been<br />

driven by the increasing infirmities of age to abandon gameki<br />

ling and confine its appetite to the sma ler domestic animals.<br />

The prospect of earning the thousand rupees had stimulated<br />

the sporting and commercial instinct of the vi lagers; children<br />

were posted night and day on the outskirts of the local jungle<br />

to head the tiger back in the unlikely event of his a tempting to<br />

roam away to fresh hunting-grounds, and the cheaper kinds of<br />

goats were left about with elaborate carelessness to keep him satisfied<br />

with his present quarters. The one great anxiety was lest<br />

he should die of old age before the date appointed for the memsahib’<br />

shoot. Mothers carrying their babies home through the<br />

jungle after the day’s work in the fields hushed their singing lest<br />

they might curtail the restful sleep of the venerable herd-robber.<br />

The great night duly arrived, moonlit and cloudless. A platform<br />

had been constructed in a comfortable and conveniently<br />

placed tree, and thereon crouched Mrs Packletide and her paid<br />

companion, Miss Mebbin. A goat, gifted with a particularly persistent<br />

bleat, such as even a partia ly deaf tiger might be reasonably<br />

expected to hear on a sti l night, was tethered at the correct<br />

distance. With an accurately sighted rifle and a thumb-nail pack<br />

of patience cards the sportswoman awaited the coming of the<br />

quarry.<br />

“Mrs Packletide’s Tiger” (Part I)<br />

Grammar and<br />

Vocabulary<br />

Booklet<br />

WU upper intermediate gkb naslovnica.indd 1 30.<strong>12</strong>.10 14:04<br />

Grammar and<br />

Vocabulary<br />

Booklet<br />

zgib<br />

cises for reading skills<br />

the meaning of words or<br />

time the exercise will be<br />

eaning of whole chunks of<br />

ontext.<br />

on’t stop if you come across<br />

s you don’t understand.<br />

short answer.<br />

nswer with a partner.<br />

s of sentences that you are<br />

e is to complete them in a way<br />

e text.<br />

ompletions, discuss with<br />

xt which help you to find<br />

t one clue for each number.<br />

acquired their name because<br />

f .<br />

th century, fast sailing ships<br />

o explore<br />

.<br />

gathering information from<br />

t .<br />

developed in Japan is<br />

.<br />

ve easily because it is<br />

.<br />

sail reflect<br />

.<br />

peed from<br />

.<br />

se the new technology<br />

.<br />

clues to complete the<br />

uss your answers, and your<br />

fficult?<br />

find most difficult?<br />

answer the first (gist)<br />

the clues useful?<br />

In the 19 th century, fast sailing ships called clippers<br />

criss-crossed the globe, promoting trade and exploration.<br />

A new era of sailing may be about to dawn for<br />

future missions exploring the outer reaches of space.<br />

Scientists are developing a revolutionary ‘clipper’<br />

spacecraft easy to manoeuvre and equipped with solar<br />

sails that can capture vast quantities of scientific data<br />

and ship it back to Earth.<br />

The technology for these new-style clippers could<br />

be ready in time to support missions to the moons of<br />

Jupiter and Saturn. Flash memories will soon be able<br />

to store the huge quantities of data that are required<br />

in order to map a planetary body in high resolution.<br />

But a full high-res map of Jupiter’s moon Europa, or<br />

Titan, the largest of Saturn’s moons, would take several<br />

decades to download from a traditional orbiter,<br />

even using immense antennas in the receiving ground<br />

station on Earth.<br />

For interplanetary missions, the possibility of<br />

downloading data is obviously a major design driver.<br />

Scientists in several countries have been working on<br />

this challenge and have developed preliminary concepts<br />

for a clipper which could fly close to a planetary<br />

orbiter, upload its data and then return to Earth, where<br />

terabytes of data would be downloaded more rapidly.<br />

A fleet of data clippers cruising around the Solar System<br />

could then provide support for an entire series of<br />

exploratory missions to the outer planets.<br />

Recent advances in technology mean that spacecraft<br />

propelled by solar sails no longer belong to the<br />

realms of science fiction, but are being incorporated<br />

into the roadmaps for future space missions. The<br />

Japanese Space Agency, for example, is currently testing<br />

a solar-powered mission, and Japanese scientists<br />

recently celebrated the successful deployment of their<br />

solar sail. This will be the world’s first solar-powered<br />

sail craft employing both photon propulsion and thinfilm<br />

solar power generation during its interplanetary<br />

cruise.<br />

The new spacecraft has a flexible membrane sail,<br />

32.5 micrometres thick, about half the thickness of a<br />

human hair, which is covered with thin-film solar panels<br />

that will create a hybrid of electricity and pressure.<br />

Solar photons, or particles of light, will bounce off<br />

thousands of tiny reflective surfaces to give a spacecraft<br />

the thrust it needs to complete manoeuvres such<br />

as rotating and hovering. The force is tiny but continuous,<br />

and over time can produce a considerable velocity.<br />

Solar sails thus have the potential to play a crucial<br />

role in the exploration of outer space, allowing scientists<br />

to access massive data transfers and extend their<br />

knowledge of conditions in our solar system.<br />

51<br />

Enota D, poimenovana Skills enhancement, je namenjena<br />

postopnemu razvijanju jezikovnih spretnosti in tehnik<br />

reševanja nalog. Dijaki razmišljajo o strategijah, ki jih<br />

uporabljajo pri reševanju, izmenjujejo izkušnje in nasvete,<br />

ozaveščajo tehnike reševanja in gradijo na pridob-ljenem<br />

znanju. S tem spremljajo in vrednotijo lasten napredek in<br />

prevzemajo soodgovornost za svoje znanje.


Part III Listening<br />

Zasnova delovnega zvezka<br />

5 Keeping in touch<br />

1 Look at the pictures and use these verbs or verb phrases<br />

to fill the gaps.<br />

not allowed have to don’t have to had to must<br />

ought should allowed mustn’t mustn’t<br />

Delovni zvezek dopolnjuje in nadgrajuje učbenik. Po zgradbi<br />

mu sledi, saj je sestavljen iz 20 lekcij, ki so razdeljene v štiri<br />

module.<br />

Vaje v delovnem zvezku so namenjene utrjevanju slovničnih<br />

struktur in besedišča iz učbenika, besedotvorju in razvijanju<br />

spretnosti branja, poslušanja in pisanja.<br />

Tako kot v učbeniku je tudi nabor vaj v delovnem zvezku pester<br />

in raznolik. Vaje temeljijo na aktualnih temah in vsakdanjih<br />

situacijah iz življenja najstnikov ter upoštevajo njihove interese.<br />

Hi Jem<br />

My new school is so depressing! You wouldn’t believe how<br />

unwelcoming it is. The first day, my mum came with me to see the<br />

school, but she wasn’t even 1 inside the school<br />

grounds! Even as a visitor, she 2 go and sign in at<br />

the front desk, how ridiculous is that! I opened the gate and Skip<br />

bounced in with me, frisky as usual, but then I saw that you<br />

3<br />

let dogs into the grounds either. The path to the<br />

front entrance is just bristling with signs! You 4<br />

stay on the path, you 5 run or shout in the halls,<br />

you 6 remove your muddy boots, what next? Stop<br />

breathing when you approach? Students are 7<br />

to smoke, I can understand that, but what about ball games on<br />

their precious grass, or taking your snacks into the classroom?<br />

Surely students 8 be able to grab a little bite<br />

when they’re working hard on their computer? Inside the class<br />

is no better. You 9 to come and visit and you’d<br />

soon see how lucky you are to be at Queen’s Mead, where you 10<br />

lead such a regimented life! lol<br />

Jo<br />

2 Write short answers to the questions. Don’t repeat information<br />

unnecessarily. Begin your answers with Yes, or No, ...<br />

1 Are you allowed to run in the halls of your school?<br />

2 Can students smoke inside your school building?<br />

Posamezni modul se konča s sklopom Skills<br />

enhancement, tj. s tremi stranmi vaj izpitnega tipa,<br />

ter stranjo Blogs and logs, katere namen je, da<br />

dijaki razmišljajo o svojem napredku, ga spremljajo<br />

in ocenjujejo ter tako prevzemajo soodgovornost<br />

za svoje znanje.<br />

3 Can visitors bring dogs into your school?<br />

4 Must visitors report to the front desk when they<br />

go to your school?<br />

5 Can you eat snacks when you’re working at a<br />

computer in school?<br />

6 Must students wear the right shoes in the gym?<br />

7 Ought you to thank teachers at the end of the year?<br />

8 Should you use your mobile phone in classrooms?<br />

9 Do you need to text your parents when you are<br />

late getting back home?<br />

10 Did you have to do homework last year?<br />

24<br />

Module 3 Skills enhancement<br />

Part I Reading<br />

1 Match all statements 1–9 with paragraphs<br />

A–G. More than one statement may refer to<br />

the same paragraph. Write your answers in<br />

the space on the right.<br />

Example<br />

The survey interviewed people all over the<br />

1<br />

D<br />

world.<br />

2 The media encourage people to be jealous<br />

of richer, more famous people and to want<br />

to outshine their neighbours.<br />

3 The cause of ‘affluenza’ is an economic<br />

system, based on private ownership of<br />

production, that makes people think only<br />

of themselves.<br />

4 UK citizens have much higher levels of<br />

anxiety and mental troubles than people<br />

in Europe, the Far East or Africa.<br />

5 James recommends that people live within<br />

their means and be satisfied, even if they<br />

can’t have everything they desire.<br />

6 People whose main desires are for money<br />

and fame risk suffering greater stress and<br />

mental illness.<br />

7 Knowing yourself well and setting yourself<br />

goals you can achieve are ways of ensuring<br />

better mental health.<br />

8 The survey results are surprising because<br />

they show great disparities between<br />

different countries.<br />

9 There are grounds for optimism in the fact<br />

that countries are not all imitating each<br />

other as much as is often stated.<br />

Affluenza<br />

A<br />

WHY IS THERE SO MUCH STRE<strong>SS</strong> IN TODAY’S SOCIETY? Why<br />

is the UK rate so much higher – twice the average of mainland<br />

Western European countries and nearly six times that of Shanghai<br />

or Nigeria? The big question is: Can we do anything about it?<br />

Distinguished psychologist and bestselling author Oliver James<br />

thinks we can and, having identified the source of this emotional<br />

turmoil, he has dubbed it ‘The Affluenza Virus’.<br />

B The Affluenza Virus is the placing of too high a value on money,<br />

possessions, appearances (physical and social) and fame. During<br />

his research into the ‘affliction’, Oliver James found that those<br />

obsessed with these values are at a greater risk of suffering the<br />

most common forms of emotional distress – depression, anxiety,<br />

personality disorders or a tendency towards substance abuse.<br />

C Okay, so far. Some television programmes lead you to believe that<br />

everyone is obsessed with celebrity, is envious of those who have<br />

what they believe should be theirs and has a desperate need to<br />

keep up with the Jones. So, can it be possible to be successful and<br />

still stay sane?<br />

D Studies were carried out in New Zealand, Australia, Singapore, depth at<br />

China, least thirty Russia, citizens Denmark per nation. and America, The majority interviewing of people concerned<br />

were middle and upper-middle class professionals and while most<br />

were infected with the virus, there were significant exceptions.<br />

Alongside personal interviews, Oliver James looked at scientific<br />

studies devoted to particular countries to provide a wider view.<br />

His findings from country to country are startlingly different and<br />

provide clues to how society can be improved.<br />

E Above all, James demonstrates that English speaking nations<br />

(Britain, the USA, Australia, New Zealand and Canada) are twice<br />

as prone to emotional distress compared with mainland Western<br />

European ones. Over a fifth of Australians are now emotionally<br />

distressed, having been widely exposed to the Affluenza Virus by<br />

Selfish Capitalism. To his surprise and pleasure, Oliver finds that<br />

the much-vaunted globalization of the world has by no means<br />

infected all of it, and that there are strong grounds for hope.<br />

F Oliver explains the cornerstone of Chinese emotional well-being:<br />

“If you fail, if you really have given it your best shot, you are not<br />

culpable”. You must accept it and move on and take responsibility<br />

for yourself. It’s interesting to read his account of a depressed<br />

young Chinese woman called Tai. He suggests: “Form as truthful<br />

and accurate an assessment as possible of yourself and your<br />

society, rather than living in a rose-tinted bubble of positive<br />

illusions.” He encourages positive volition, and “to believe in your<br />

capacity to achieve goals, however modest they may be, so long as<br />

they are realistic”.<br />

Part II Use of Language<br />

2 Write the correct form of the words in the spaces on the<br />

right. There is an example at the beginning: Gap 1.<br />

Blue Hair, Nose Rings,<br />

and What Really Matters<br />

They were engaged in 1 conversation, laughing often, and clearly<br />

enjoying each other’s company. They staged a mock fight with their<br />

chopsticks for a 2 egg roll. A mother and her teenage son were<br />

feasting on the mid-week Chinese buffet special at Mandarin Garden.<br />

I 3 that they had come directly from the son’s soccer game, since<br />

he was still wearing his grass-stained uniform and cleats, like many<br />

other soccer kids 4 the restaurant.<br />

They garnered their fair share of rubbernecked and 5 stares because<br />

of the teenager’s hair. It was blue. A soft, sky-blue. And there wasn’t<br />

much of it. His head was shaved, with the 6 of a four-inch strip of<br />

blue hair that began at his forehead and ended at the nape of his neck.<br />

The buffet was 7 that evening, but that didn’t seem to bother<br />

this mother and her blue-haired boy. They were having a good time<br />

together.<br />

I 8 another family – father, mother, and son – in the produce aisle<br />

of my local supermarket. The son pushed the shopping cart and they<br />

walked closely together. They were joking about 9 to California<br />

to escape the high cost of New England’s imported winter fruits<br />

and vegetables. There was an ease and comfort in the rhythm and<br />

tone of their discussion. And there was something rather 10 that<br />

distinguished the young adult son – he had more facial body piercings<br />

than any person I had ever seen.<br />

I will admit to 11 by them at the Granny Smith apples to tally up the<br />

number of piercings. Eyebrows, cheeks, nose, bottom and upper lips,<br />

ears ... and maybe even a <strong>12</strong> tongue. Ten facial piercings,<br />

18 if you count the ears ... and 19 if I was right about the tongue.<br />

Times may change, but life’s passages do not. My teen and college<br />

years were spent in the ‘60’s. I wore my hair long in high school.<br />

Blue hair, piercings, and tattoos were not in style when I was a<br />

teenager. Back then, nothing said 13 like your hair. My mom<br />

and dad teased me about my hair from time to time. But we too<br />

went to restaurants together and shopped in public as a threesome,<br />

no matter how I looked.<br />

Those two sons and I had parents who never let how we looked<br />

14 how much they loved us or wished to be with us ... anytime,<br />

anywhere. Our parents knew what really mattered. So did we.<br />

1 ANIMATION<br />

animated<br />

2 CONTEST<br />

3 A<strong>SS</strong>UMPTION<br />

4 DOT<br />

5 DISCRETION<br />

6 EXCEPT<br />

7 MEDIOCRITY<br />

8 MEETING<br />

9 MOVE<br />

10 STARTLE<br />

11 LINGER<br />

<strong>12</strong> PIERCE<br />

13 REBEL<br />

14 DIMINUTION<br />

3 www.srednja.net/gradiva/dijaki/anglescina<br />

You will hear a short account of a peer helper programme<br />

for teenagers. As you listen to the recording, answer the<br />

following questions. Listen to the recording twice. Now<br />

read through questions 1–7. Answer in note form!<br />

1 Who do teenagers turn to first when they have<br />

problems?<br />

2 What is the peer helper programme designed to<br />

help with?<br />

3 What is the main reason for organising it?<br />

4 What second purpose does the peer helper<br />

programme serve?<br />

5 What are three problems that can face teenagers?<br />

6 Could peer trainers give wrong answers since they<br />

are inexperienced?<br />

7 When would a teenage trainer seek an adult’s help?<br />

8 How many young people are prepared to help in the<br />

programme?<br />

9 What two conditions are there for a successful peer<br />

helper programme?<br />

10 What is it recommended that listeners should do?<br />

Part IV Writing a formal letter<br />

4 After hearing the programme about peer helper programmes,<br />

your online pal Jamie forwards you this advertisement from<br />

his local paper. He wants you to go with him to the training<br />

sessions when you are staying with him in England. Your<br />

parents give their permission. Write to Dr Mullens at the<br />

address given in the advertisement.<br />

Summer Holidays<br />

TRAINING COURSE<br />

FOR TEENAGE HELPERS<br />

A training course for teenage helpers is being<br />

organised by Lincoln Borough Education Council<br />

during the summer holidays. The aim is to train young<br />

people to lead the peer helper programmes that are<br />

currently being organised in schools across the county.<br />

If you are between the ages of 16 and 19 and are<br />

interested in helping others, get in touch now! Make<br />

sure you let us know all about yourself, your hobbies,<br />

your interests, and why you would like to become a<br />

peer helper.<br />

Send your details to the organiser, Dr A.J. Mullens, at:<br />

The Borough Health and Education Council<br />

3 Nottingham Road<br />

Norwich LE75 8GH<br />

NOTE: Pay attention to the organisation of your thoughts,<br />

the choice of vocabulary, the structures you use. You will<br />

be awarded more points for an appropriate response to the<br />

task which demonstrates the use of suitable vocabulary and<br />

structures.<br />

G Highlighting the confusion of ‘wants’ with ‘needs’, Oliver also<br />

explores his own disappointments and urges the enjoyment of<br />

what you have and an acceptance that you can’t have everything.<br />

84 85<br />

86


MORNING<br />

AFTERNOON<br />

EVENING<br />

3 Find the right endings (a–j) for the sentence beginnings (1–10).<br />

a never use their own details for their online name.<br />

b arrange to meet people they’ve met online.<br />

c text my parents to keep in touch.<br />

d can go out.<br />

e had better not tune them out.<br />

f still stay up worrying.<br />

g can’t hear.<br />

h aware of the dangers of communicating online.<br />

i arrange to call at a specific time.<br />

j allowed on the computer.<br />

1 I must finish my homework before I<br />

2 My parents set limits for the time I’m<br />

3 My brother is 18 so he doesn’t have to<br />

4 He ought to, though, because they<br />

5 Students should<br />

6 Many teenagers are not<br />

7 Teenagers mustn’t<br />

8 Parents talk about online dangers, and teenagers<br />

9 Texting is less embarrassing because other people<br />

10 Texting is convenient because you don’t have to<br />

4 This is a blog posted by Sarah, a teenager. Read it and<br />

underline the right verb choice.<br />

5 Some readers replied to Sarah’s blog. Write in the verb<br />

or modal verb, using the right tense.<br />

1 Alexa said:<br />

I liked the blog because it<br />

(talk)<br />

about committing yourself to your school/school<br />

work, and outside stuff as well. I<br />

(have) to think about that this year because<br />

I<br />

(be) so busy with all my<br />

commitments.<br />

2 Hailey said:<br />

I really<br />

(like) this one because<br />

everything you<br />

(say) here was<br />

true. Most adults say they were teenagers<br />

once ... but they really don’t know how things<br />

(change), and how much we<br />

(obligation with ‘do’) now.<br />

3 Molly said:<br />

Yes, teens<br />

(obligation with ‘take on’ ) major obligations,<br />

and it’s too much pressure for people so<br />

young. You<br />

(do)<br />

a good job pointing them all out. Of course<br />

we<br />

(obligation<br />

with ‘work’) hard at school, but maybe we<br />

(lack of obligation with<br />

‘do’) so much outside school. After all, we’re only<br />

human.<br />

Teens have many obligations. One major obligation 1 is / has<br />

been school. Teens 2 had to / have to balance school with<br />

anything else they have committed themselves to. School itself<br />

3 comes/doesn’t come with its own responsibilities. First of all<br />

you 4 don’t need to / have to get up early to go to school. Many<br />

teens 5 don’t need to / decide to stay up later during the night,<br />

but then in the morning they 6 are / have to be really tired and<br />

7 musn’t / don’t even want to go to school in the fi rst place.<br />

When you are in school you 8 don’t need to / have to make sure<br />

you get to your classes on time, which sometimes 9 mustn’t<br />

/ can be hard if your classes are far away from your locker.<br />

In school you 10 can have / don’t have a lot of work to do, but<br />

outside of school you also 11 need to / mustn’t commit yourself<br />

to extra work like homework, projects, and studying. The<br />

commitments from school <strong>12</strong> are not / can at times, be stressful.<br />

When a big test is coming up, many students don’t bother<br />

studying until the day before. But if you do this, sometimes you<br />

will get a lot of homework in all of your other classes that you<br />

either don’t study or you don’t get all your homework done.<br />

4 Mr Minotti said:<br />

You are right when you say that recently teens<br />

(have) many (maybe<br />

too many) obligations imposed on them. This<br />

(possibility with ‘be’)<br />

diffi cult for many of us to manage. But here’s the<br />

trick: you<br />

(advice with<br />

‘learn’) how to manage and maybe limit your<br />

obligations effectively, then you will become a<br />

much happier, more successful person when<br />

you become an independent adult. Sometimes<br />

we<br />

(obligation with<br />

‘prioritize’) what is important in our lives. We<br />

(possibility with<br />

‘discover’) that there<br />

(negative possibility with ‘be’) room for all of the<br />

obligations that we<br />

(undertake). We<br />

(possible obligation with ‘say’) “no” to certain<br />

things or certain people. It is diffi cult for sure, but<br />

you (advice with ‘try’)<br />

because doing so<br />

(possibility with ‘help’) you stay happy in life.<br />

Ena pomembnih kompetenc, omenjenih v učnem<br />

načrtu za angleščino, je kompetenca učenja učenja,<br />

zato delovni zvezek v sklopu Study skills dijakom<br />

ponuja nasvete za uporabo referenčnih gradiv in<br />

učenje slovnice ter besedišča, ozavešča pa jih tudi<br />

o različnih učnih slogih (vizualnem, avditivnem,<br />

kinestetičnem) in o učinkovitem upravljanju časa<br />

(time management skills).<br />

25<br />

Blogs and logs<br />

I Blogs<br />

Write your reactions to the work you’ve done in Module 3.<br />

If you like, you can post your reactions to the author and<br />

the publishers by going online to: www.wayup.si and<br />

clicking the ‘Contact us’ button.<br />

1 What did you like best about the module?<br />

Can you say why?<br />

2 Was there a topic you found particularly interesting?<br />

3 Was there anything you didn’t particularly like?<br />

Can you say why not?<br />

4 Were some parts quite easy? Say which ones.<br />

5 Were some parts quite hard? Say which ones.<br />

II Logs<br />

Keep a record for yourself to chart your own progress.<br />

This is just for you, so you can say frankly what you think<br />

about your own strengths and weaknesses! Good luck as<br />

you continue to work through the course.<br />

1 In the spaces, write:<br />

C - if you feel you can do these things confidently<br />

W - if you feel it would be useful to do more work<br />

with these things<br />

I can ...<br />

1 ... ask/write indirect questions ,<br />

subject and object questions<br />

2 ... compare/contrast, using comparatives and superlatives<br />

3 ... describe with adjectives in the right order<br />

4 ... use active and passive structures<br />

5 ... talk about the past/present with for and since<br />

6 ... create emphasis with emphatic pronouns<br />

7 ... use infinitives and -ing forms appropriately<br />

8 ... remember and use vocabulary for:<br />

• income and expenditure<br />

• celebrity<br />

• ecological issues<br />

• narrating stories<br />

• fashion and design<br />

9 ... describe money matters<br />

... describe people<br />

... agree or disagree<br />

... use numbers easily<br />

... buy and talk about clothes<br />

2 I think I’m getting better at<br />

.<br />

3 The skill where I need most work is<br />

.<br />

My strategies for improving this skill:<br />

.<br />

87<br />

Study skills<br />

I Learning styles<br />

1 A Many experts feel that different people learn in different<br />

ways, and that knowing what your own learning style is can<br />

help you to study more effi ciently.<br />

Read the statements and write numbers about yourself.<br />

1 = This is not like me at all.<br />

2 = I’m sometimes like this.<br />

3 = This is exactly like me.<br />

1 I can follow instructions that I hear better than<br />

those I read.<br />

2 I need to read words in a new language before I<br />

can remember them.<br />

3 I remember the words of songs much better than<br />

words on a page.<br />

4 I find playing a role really helps me to learn useful<br />

language.<br />

5 I understand if the teacher explains, but not when<br />

I just read rules.<br />

6 I like information to be presented on a PowerPoint<br />

rather than just hearing it.<br />

7 I like drawing graphs and maps, and that helps me<br />

to understand ideas.<br />

8 If I see a diagram, it helps me to imagine problems.<br />

9 I need to repeat words and phrases out loud before<br />

I can really remember them.<br />

B Some ways in which learning styles are categorised are the<br />

following:<br />

A Visual learners (learn things more easily if they can see<br />

them)<br />

B Auditory learners (learn things more easily if they can<br />

listen to them)<br />

C Tactile/kinaesthetic learners (learn things more easily if<br />

they can touch them or work with them)<br />

Now look at the numbers you chose in 1A. Complete the<br />

profi le for yourself.<br />

• If in 1A I’ve written 3 ...<br />

1 For sentences 1, 3, or 5: … that means I’m likely to<br />

be a .<br />

2 For sentences 2, 6, or 8: … that means I’m likely to<br />

be a .<br />

3 For sentences 4, 7, or 9: … that means I’m likely to<br />

be a .<br />

• If in 1A I’ve written the number 2 more often than<br />

other numbers:<br />

4 This could mean … [tick the one(s) you think<br />

apply to you]:<br />

I use more than one learning style.<br />

I respond differently to different situations.<br />

I haven’t worked out yet how to learn in an<br />

effective way.<br />

116<br />

2 Taking into account your profi le as a learner, tick the<br />

choice(s) which seems most effective for your personal<br />

learning style. Write a short reason for your choice.<br />

[for example: Because I’m a visual learner ..., because my<br />

learning style is mainly visual but sometimes also tactile...]<br />

1 You have a complicated task to do: you’ve never done<br />

it before.<br />

1 You ask a parent or teacher to tell you clearly<br />

what to do.<br />

2 You read a set of instructions.<br />

3 You go for it and are confident you can learn<br />

by doing it.<br />

Reason:<br />

2 You have a role in a play, and need to learn your part<br />

for tomorrow.<br />

1 You read the play with your part colour-coded.<br />

2 You get a recording of the play and listen to it.<br />

3 You ask a friend to rehearse the play with you.<br />

Reason:<br />

3 Your coach tells you that something in your game<br />

needs to be corrected.<br />

1 You keep on practising as much as you can.<br />

2 You ask her/him to describe exactly how you<br />

can improve.<br />

3 You read a manual with diagrams showing you<br />

how to do it.<br />

Reason:<br />

4 You have to remember the way to the station in a new<br />

city you’re visiting.<br />

1 You ask the hotel receptionist to tell you<br />

exactly how to go.<br />

2 You find a map and memorise the route on it.<br />

3 You walk along the route several times to make<br />

sure you remember.<br />

Reason:<br />

5 You’re writing an essay and you have a block: you just<br />

can’t think how to go on.<br />

1 You look up the notes you took in class and<br />

re-read them.<br />

2 You draw a mind map and try to brainstorm<br />

possible ways to continue.<br />

3 You phone a friend and talk over your problem<br />

with them.<br />

Reason:<br />

3 Choose one of the options below:<br />

A Write a short note about your learning profile, and the<br />

steps you think you could take to make your learning<br />

more efficient.<br />

B Write an email to one of your classmates to describe<br />

your learning profile and ask what steps you could<br />

talk to make your learning more efficient.<br />

II Time Management<br />

4 Prioritise! Divide the tasks you have to do into<br />

three lists:<br />

1 Very important, very urgent Do these first!<br />

ANNA: I never finish my<br />

work. There’s just never<br />

2 Important, but not very urgent Do later,<br />

enough time!<br />

BRIAN: I do easy things first,<br />

don’t forget!<br />

then I run out of time.<br />

3 Not important Don’t do until everything<br />

else is done!<br />

CALEB: I can’t judge how<br />

5 Start with your first priority task. Don’t start<br />

much time I should allow<br />

DAWN: I start, get tired,<br />

another one until the first is finished.<br />

for each task, so I spend<br />

leave the work, then go<br />

6 Include breaks in your study schedule after<br />

too much time at the<br />

back and have to start all<br />

every hour. You can’t keep concentrating nonstop.<br />

A short planned break means you go back<br />

beginning, and don’t get<br />

over again.<br />

through it all.<br />

to your work with a fresh mind.<br />

4 A Which of the students could benefi t from these tips about<br />

B Refl ect upon your own time management.<br />

managing their time? Write A, B, C or D for each tip. Some<br />

A Are any of the four students like you?<br />

tips could be useful for more than one student.<br />

1 Notice the time you take to finish a piece of<br />

B Do you already do what the tips recommend?<br />

work. Record it in a notebook and consult it the<br />

next time you have to do this task.<br />

C Which of the tips could be useful for you?<br />

2 Decide which are your strongest and which your<br />

weakest subjects. Decide whether to give more<br />

D Have you got other tips you could give the students?<br />

time to the weakest, but don’t spend all your<br />

Write them down.<br />

time on this one.<br />

3 Make a grid for your time out of school hours.<br />

Divide the grid into half-hour slots. Put in the<br />

time you need for homework/study, sports,<br />

E Compare your ideas next time you are in class - or<br />

socialising with friends, watching TV or<br />

email one of your friends to discuss these ideas.<br />

videos, and so on. Do this for one week. Then<br />

re-arrange the slots and try to get the right<br />

schedule so that all your work gets done.<br />

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday<br />

8:00–9:00<br />

9:00–10:00<br />

10:00–11:00<br />

11:00–<strong>12</strong>:00<br />

<strong>12</strong>:00–13:00<br />

13:00–14:00<br />

14:00–15:00<br />

15:00–16:00<br />

16:00–17:00<br />

17:00–18:00<br />

18:00–19:00<br />

19:00–20:00<br />

20:00–21:00<br />

21:00–22:00<br />

22:00–23:00<br />

23:00–24:00


za angleščino v 1. in 2. letniku gimnazij<br />

Joa ne Co lie<br />

Učbenik<br />

za angleščino v 1. in 2. letniku gimnazij<br />

Joa ne Co lie<br />

Intermediate<br />

delovni zvezek<br />

z angleščino v 1. in 2. letniku gimnazij<br />

Gradivo za učitelje<br />

Joanne Collie<br />

joanne Collie<br />

Upper-intermediate<br />

priročnik za UčitelJe<br />

Priročnik<br />

Pri pripravi učbeniških kompletov Way up smo imeli v mislih<br />

tudi učitelje in njihovo vsakdanje delo v razredu. Da bi čim bolj<br />

olajšali priprave in poučevanje po naših učbenikih, vsak komplet<br />

vsebuje priročnik, ki je dostopen v elektronski obliki na spletni<br />

strani www.wayup.si.<br />

Intermediate<br />

priročnik za učitelje<br />

za angleščino v 1. in 2. letniku gimnazij<br />

in vseh letnikih strokovnih šol<br />

V priročniku najdete:<br />

• navodila in nasvete za delo z učbenikom<br />

in delovnim zvezkom,<br />

• rešitve nalog iz učbenika in delovnega zvezka,<br />

• transkripcijo avdio- in videoposnetkov<br />

iz učbenika in delovnega zvezka,<br />

• dodatne zamisli za delo v razredu,<br />

• motivacijske dejavnosti,<br />

• naslove spletnih strani v povezavi<br />

z obravnavanimi temami.<br />

Avdio CD-ji k učbeniku<br />

Joanne Collie<br />

Joanne Collie<br />

Upper-intermediate<br />

AVDIO CD-ji K UČBENIKU<br />

za angleščino v 3. in 4. letniku gimnazij<br />

Intermediate<br />

Avdio CD-ji k učbeniku<br />

Intermediate<br />

Komplet CD-jev k učbeniku<br />

Pri pripravi avdioposnetkov k učbeniku so sodelovali tako<br />

rojeni govorci angleščine kot slovenski govorci, saj nekatere<br />

naloge prikazujejo komunikacijske situacije, v katerih nastopajo<br />

slovenski govorci in tujci.<br />

Intermediate<br />

AVDIO CD-ji K UČBENIKU<br />

za angleščino v 1. in 2. letniku gimnazij<br />

in vseh letnikih strokovnih šol<br />

Joanne Co lie<br />

teachers<br />

students<br />

contact us<br />

Intermediate<br />

Spletna stran<br />

Spletna stran www.wayup.si je na voljo profesorjem in dijakom.<br />

Profesorji lahko na njej dostopajo do elektronske oblike<br />

priročnika, videoposnetkov za delo z učbenikom, video- in avdioposnetkov<br />

za delo z delovnim zvezkom, letnega učnega načrta,<br />

dnevnih učnih priprav, kvizov in testov.<br />

Dijakom pa je omogočen dostop do avdio- in videoposnetkov<br />

za delo z delovnim zvezkom in do kvizov za utrjevanje znanja.<br />

Spletno stran bomo v prihodnje dopolnili z nalogami in aktivnostmi<br />

za pripravo na književnost na maturi, ki jih bomo posodabljali<br />

glede na izbrane maturitetne naslove.<br />

Tako dijaki kot profesorji lahko po spletni strani www.wayup.si<br />

pišejo avtorici učbenikov ali založbi.<br />

Elektronski učbenik na spletu<br />

Elektronski učbeniki je na videz enak kot klasično tiskano gradivo,<br />

le da ima dodano orodjarno in povezave do avdio- in videoposnetkov.<br />

Orodjarna omogoča listanje po gradivu, pisanje in<br />

risanje po straneh, označevanje, dodajanje besedila, opomb in<br />

spletnih povezav, pripenjanje dokumentov, povečevanje delov<br />

strani ali usmerjanje pozornosti učencev s senčenjem.<br />

Elektronski učbenik Way up Intermediate bo na voljo na spletnem<br />

portalu www.irokus.si že februarja <strong>2011</strong>. Za njegovo uporabo<br />

v razredu potrebujete računalnik s spletno povezavo in projektor.<br />

Interaktivna tabla je seveda dobrodošla, vendar ni nujna.<br />

Gradivo za Way up Intermediate je že na voljo, za<br />

Way up Upper-intermediate pa bo na voljo poleti <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

že<br />

februarja<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

Vse pravice pridržane.<br />

© 2004 - 2010<br />

Založba Rokus Kle t, d.o.o.,<br />

Stegne 9 b, 1000 Ljubljana


znanje<br />

nas dela<br />

velike<br />

Založba Rokus Klett, d.o.o.<br />

Stegne 9 b, 1000 Ljubljana<br />

Telefon: 01 513 46 00<br />

Telefaks: 01 513 46 99<br />

Brezplačni telefon: 080 19 90<br />

www.rokus-klett.si<br />

www.devetletka.net<br />

www.knjigarna.com<br />

Svetovalka za angleški jezik<br />

Nika Robek<br />

GSM: 031/688 730<br />

E-pošta: nika.robek@rokus-klett.si<br />

Podpora kupcem<br />

Slađana Pepić , tel.: 01 513 46 46<br />

sladzana.pepic@rokus-klett.si<br />

Naročila in informacije<br />

Telefon: 01 513 46 46, 01 513 46 47<br />

Brezplačni telefon za naročila: 080 19 22<br />

Telefaks: 01 513 46 79<br />

E-pošta: narocila@rokus-klett.si<br />

Prodaja<br />

vodja prodaje<br />

Matic Karlovšek, tel.: 01 513 46 71<br />

matic.karlovsek@rokus-klett.si<br />

Skladišče<br />

vodja skladišča<br />

Tomaž Vagaja, tel.: 01 513 46 91<br />

tomaz.vagaja@rokus-klett.si<br />

Uredništvo<br />

Telefon: 01 513 46 94<br />

Telefaks: 01 513 46 99<br />

Seminarji<br />

Telefon: 01 513 46 53<br />

Telefaks: 01 513 46 79<br />

DN11/0032


Priporočamo<br />

Čist simpl Angleščina – maturitetne teme<br />

Besedila, naloge in nasveti za pripravo na maturo<br />

Izdaja je namenjena samostojni pripravi na maturo. V 35 poglavjih prinaša teme,<br />

ki so se najpogosteje pojavljale na maturi iz angleščine od leta 2001.<br />

Poglavja vsebujejo:<br />

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S pomočjo priročnika dijaki poglobijo svoje poznavanje najpogostejših maturitetnih tem,<br />

razširijo besedni zaklad in se pripravijo na pisni in ustni del mature.<br />

Format A4, 156 strani.<br />

Šolski slovar – Angleščina<br />

Angleško-slovenski in slovensko-angleški<br />

Obsežen in sodoben Šolski slovar – Angleščina je namenjen uporabi v osnovni in<br />

srednji šoli. Vsebuje najaktualnejše besedišče s prevodi in primeri rabe v stavkih, razlage<br />

slovničnih in kulturnih posebnostih ter številne dodatke, uporabne v šoli in doma. V<br />

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Samo 32,50 EUR<br />

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– tabele nepravilnih glagolov, števnikov, ulomkov in mer,<br />

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Format <strong>12</strong>,5 x 20 cm, trda vezava, 1150 strani.<br />

Založba Rokus Klett, d.o.o.<br />

Stegne 9 b, 1000 Ljubljana<br />

telefon: 01 513 46 00<br />

telefaks: 01 513 46 99<br />

e-pošta: rokus@rokus-klett.si<br />

www.rokus-klett.si<br />

Založba Rokus Klett<br />

je članica Evropskega združenja<br />

šolskih založnikov (EEPG).<br />

Z nakupom delovnih zvezkov Založbe Rokus Klett<br />

prispevate sredstva za razvoj učnih gradiv za otroke<br />

s posebnimi potrebami. S prilagojenimi učnimi gradivi<br />

bodo lažje premagovali težave pri učenju in razvijali<br />

svoje sposobnosti.

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