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Types of peacebuilding<br />

activities by region<br />

Number of peacebuilding<br />

projects in that area.<br />

ALEPPO<br />

Combating child recruitment<br />

Literacy workshops as gateways to communicate<br />

with women and raise their<br />

awareness of the serious implications<br />

to their children if they are recruited to<br />

armed groups. This tactic was adopted<br />

by the women activists after they<br />

encountered a great deal of resistance<br />

when directly addressing the issue, as<br />

the participating mothers believed their<br />

children’s engagement in the fighting<br />

was important to defend their homeland.<br />

Promoting civil peace and co-existence<br />

Awareness-raising sessions and the<br />

publishing of a newspaper on issues like<br />

peaceful conflict resolution mechanisms.<br />

IDLEB<br />

Raising awareness of women’s rights<br />

and roles in society<br />

Addressing issues related to women’s rights<br />

to emphasize women’s roles in society.<br />

Activities include economic, political and<br />

educational empowerment projects.<br />

Idleb<br />

Aleppo<br />

6 6<br />

Enhancing women’s roles in peacebuilding<br />

through political empowerment<br />

Raising women’s awareness of numerous political<br />

issues including democracy, corruption,<br />

transitional justice and women’s political<br />

participation. In their approach to discussing<br />

democracy, the women groups held discussions<br />

to show links between Islamic principles<br />

like Shura * and democracy.<br />

Promoting co-existence<br />

When organizing craft workshops and other<br />

programmes aimed at building trust among<br />

women, ideas of tolerance and co-existence<br />

were also indirectly addressed.<br />

Controlling existing and potential violence<br />

For example, a campaign organized and implemented<br />

in the Atmeh IDP camp took a stand<br />

against the use and spread of small arms.<br />

* The principle of consultation in Islam.<br />

DARAA<br />

Only one group worked on peacebuilding.<br />

However, that group carried out a great number<br />

of activities with this particular focus,<br />

mainly through:<br />

Promoting women’s political empowerment<br />

Enhancing women’s abilities and leadership<br />

capabilities to increase their involvement in<br />

the political process and provide them with<br />

the tools to be more efficient on the political<br />

level. Holding awareness and consultation<br />

sessions conducted over Resolution 1325 to<br />

identify its adaptation to the Syrian case and<br />

activate women’s roles in peacebuilding.<br />

LEBANON<br />

Damascus<br />

Daraa<br />

2<br />

20<br />

JORDAN<br />

22<br />

DAMASCUS AND<br />

ITS COUNTRYSIDE<br />

Raising societal awareness of<br />

women’s rights and roles in society<br />

Workshops, training, information leaflets<br />

and dialogues are used to address these<br />

themes.<br />

Engendering the constitution<br />

Raising awareness of the issue and its<br />

importance as a step towards a <strong>future</strong><br />

Syria where women’s rights are addressed<br />

in laws and constitution. Some<br />

of the involved women’s groups have also<br />

produced documents illustrating what an<br />

engendered constitution should look like.<br />

Transitional justice mechanisms<br />

Several non-judicial programmes and<br />

projects, including organizing hearing<br />

sessions for sexual assault survivors and<br />

witnesses. Even though the hearing sessions,<br />

for safety and witness protection<br />

considerations, focused on examples<br />

from another country, the activity itself<br />

was unique in addressing this extremely<br />

culturally sensitive issue while the war is<br />

still going on.<br />

Political empowerment<br />

Enhancing women’s political empowerment<br />

in order to increase their involvement<br />

in the peacebuilding process and<br />

participation in advocacy campaigns<br />

to support a political solution to the<br />

war through negotiations based on the<br />

Geneva I Communiqué.

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