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<strong>Annual</strong> Report 2014<br />

25 Supervision of the accountancy and auditing profession<br />

4. Approval of the PABs’ constitutional documents<br />

IAASA is responsible for the approval of the PABs’ constitutional documents (i.e. the PABs’ charters,<br />

memoranda and articles of association, bye-laws, rules, regulations, codes and standards) and any<br />

amendments thereto. These approval activities enable IAASA to ensure that the PABs’ rules and regulations<br />

provide a suitable framework for the regulation and monitoring of their members.<br />

As can be seen from Table 3.1, IAASA approved 30 (2013:33) (new or revised) constitutional documents<br />

during the year, which related to the ACCA, ICAEW, ICAI and the ICPAI. The review of a further 15<br />

constitutional documents was ongoing at 31 December 2014.<br />

Table 3.1: Approvals granted<br />

2014 2013<br />

Bye-laws 3 4<br />

Regulations 25 22<br />

Codes of ethics & conduct 2 4<br />

Charters and articles of association - 3<br />

Total 30 33<br />

5. Complaints handling<br />

5.1. Overview<br />

IAASA is occasionally contacted by members<br />

of the public expressing dissatisfaction with<br />

professional services provided by PAB members/<br />

member firms and/or with the regulation of<br />

accountants by the PABs.<br />

However, the Act provides for a model of<br />

supervised self-regulation under which the<br />

PABs are normally responsible for carrying out<br />

investigations into their members’ activities under<br />

IAASA’s supervision. Therefore, where IAASA<br />

receives a complaint which has not, in the first<br />

instance, been made to the relevant PAB, the<br />

matter is referred to that PAB for processing<br />

in accordance with its approved investigation<br />

and disciplinary procedures. Of the 26 (2013:15)<br />

complaints closed during the year, 18 (2013:12)<br />

were referred to the relevant PAB.<br />

Although IAASA has no statutory role in<br />

facilitating the resolution of individual complaints<br />

or in operating a system of final appeal against<br />

decisions taken by the PABs in relation to<br />

complaints, it has a statutory role in relation to<br />

the supervision of the PABs’ compliance with<br />

their approved investigation and disciplinary<br />

procedures. Therefore, where there is an issue of<br />

non-compliance with those procedures, IAASA<br />

considers what supervisory or regulatory action is<br />

appropriate. This may include a section 23 enquiry<br />

as detailed in section 6.1.

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