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Analysis<br />
MARC Mediation:<br />
Resolving<br />
Business<br />
Conflicts<br />
Smartly<br />
For mediation to become more<br />
accepted in the corporate<br />
culture of private and public<br />
organisations, there is a need<br />
for a healthier use of speech<br />
and dialogue, a more direct and<br />
frank approach to problems and<br />
the willingness to open up to the<br />
intervention of an external third<br />
party who is neither a sitting<br />
judge nor a government official.<br />
Mediation is an alternative<br />
dispute resolution method<br />
which is becoming<br />
increasingly popular in developed<br />
countries, especially for resolving<br />
commercial and business disputes.<br />
The process is very different from<br />
litigation or arbitration but is gaining<br />
a reputation for securing the highest<br />
rates of successful settlement<br />
agreements, given its voluntary<br />
nature and the importance given<br />
to dialogue and creative solutionfinding.<br />
Considered a more ‘mature’<br />
way of resolving conflicts, mediation<br />
engages parties to the dispute from<br />
beginning till end, and provides them<br />
with the ability to maintain control of<br />
the conflict-resolution process.<br />
The word ‘mediation’ comes<br />
from the Latin root ‘medium’, which<br />
signifies an intervening agency, or<br />
something ‘about halfway between<br />
extremes’. Indeed, parties to a<br />
conflict might in its worst stages<br />
find themselves at opposite ends of<br />
a seemingly irreconcilable spectrum<br />
of recriminations, contentions,<br />
claims, arguments... The mediator,<br />
as an intervening agent, will have<br />
the delicate mission of toning things<br />
down so that the focus is brought<br />
back once again to what exactly is<br />
the issue at hand, and what actually<br />
are the interests of each party,<br />
beyond any rigid positions adopted.<br />
“Mediation cases in<br />
developed countries<br />
have success rates of<br />
above 95%. And more<br />
and more business<br />
disputes are being<br />
channelled through this<br />
process, rather than<br />
directly to arbitration or<br />
court.”<br />
Fostering an ADR<br />
Culture in Mauritius:<br />
Mind-Set change and<br />
Education<br />
At the MCCI Arbitration and<br />
Mediation Center, the challenge<br />
since the introduction of a new<br />
mediation service in 2014, has<br />
been to bring operators to trust<br />
in a process with which they are<br />
quite unfamiliar, as more used to<br />
adversarial, litigious processes. This<br />
has meant considerably education<br />
and sensitisation efforts in order to<br />
change the mind-set and traditional<br />
dispute resolution approaches.<br />
More recently, following upon<br />
the trend set during the past two<br />
years, MARC has invested a lot of<br />
resources in training professionals<br />
of all sectors and sensitizing them<br />
to the benefits of using ADR for<br />
resolving business conflicts. A first<br />
intensive training course of 5 days<br />
in arbitration was held mid-2015,<br />
conducted in collaboration with the<br />
CMAP and Dr Jalal El Ahdab. This was<br />
followed by a series of 7 workshops<br />
led by Dr. Craig C. Beles, under the<br />
US Fulbright Programme. Overall,<br />
107 professionals received training<br />
in arbitration and/or mediation<br />
last year. MARC also conducted<br />
various information work sessions<br />
with individual companies, groups<br />
of companies, and sectoral and<br />
professional associations in its ongoing<br />
efforts to create a strong ADR<br />
culture in Mauritius. In addition, mock<br />
mediation sessions were regularly<br />
organised for professionals wishing<br />
to refine their mediation skills.<br />
Through these various activities<br />
and interactions, we have noted that<br />
beyond sensitisation and education,<br />
deeper issues need to be addressed<br />
before mediation become more<br />
accepted in the corporate culture of<br />
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