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Analysis<br />

MARC Mediation:<br />

Resolving<br />

Business<br />

Conflicts<br />

Smartly<br />

For mediation to become more<br />

accepted in the corporate<br />

culture of private and public<br />

organisations, there is a need<br />

for a healthier use of speech<br />

and dialogue, a more direct and<br />

frank approach to problems and<br />

the willingness to open up to the<br />

intervention of an external third<br />

party who is neither a sitting<br />

judge nor a government official.<br />

Mediation is an alternative<br />

dispute resolution method<br />

which is becoming<br />

increasingly popular in developed<br />

countries, especially for resolving<br />

commercial and business disputes.<br />

The process is very different from<br />

litigation or arbitration but is gaining<br />

a reputation for securing the highest<br />

rates of successful settlement<br />

agreements, given its voluntary<br />

nature and the importance given<br />

to dialogue and creative solutionfinding.<br />

Considered a more ‘mature’<br />

way of resolving conflicts, mediation<br />

engages parties to the dispute from<br />

beginning till end, and provides them<br />

with the ability to maintain control of<br />

the conflict-resolution process.<br />

The word ‘mediation’ comes<br />

from the Latin root ‘medium’, which<br />

signifies an intervening agency, or<br />

something ‘about halfway between<br />

extremes’. Indeed, parties to a<br />

conflict might in its worst stages<br />

find themselves at opposite ends of<br />

a seemingly irreconcilable spectrum<br />

of recriminations, contentions,<br />

claims, arguments... The mediator,<br />

as an intervening agent, will have<br />

the delicate mission of toning things<br />

down so that the focus is brought<br />

back once again to what exactly is<br />

the issue at hand, and what actually<br />

are the interests of each party,<br />

beyond any rigid positions adopted.<br />

“Mediation cases in<br />

developed countries<br />

have success rates of<br />

above 95%. And more<br />

and more business<br />

disputes are being<br />

channelled through this<br />

process, rather than<br />

directly to arbitration or<br />

court.”<br />

Fostering an ADR<br />

Culture in Mauritius:<br />

Mind-Set change and<br />

Education<br />

At the MCCI Arbitration and<br />

Mediation Center, the challenge<br />

since the introduction of a new<br />

mediation service in 2014, has<br />

been to bring operators to trust<br />

in a process with which they are<br />

quite unfamiliar, as more used to<br />

adversarial, litigious processes. This<br />

has meant considerably education<br />

and sensitisation efforts in order to<br />

change the mind-set and traditional<br />

dispute resolution approaches.<br />

More recently, following upon<br />

the trend set during the past two<br />

years, MARC has invested a lot of<br />

resources in training professionals<br />

of all sectors and sensitizing them<br />

to the benefits of using ADR for<br />

resolving business conflicts. A first<br />

intensive training course of 5 days<br />

in arbitration was held mid-2015,<br />

conducted in collaboration with the<br />

CMAP and Dr Jalal El Ahdab. This was<br />

followed by a series of 7 workshops<br />

led by Dr. Craig C. Beles, under the<br />

US Fulbright Programme. Overall,<br />

107 professionals received training<br />

in arbitration and/or mediation<br />

last year. MARC also conducted<br />

various information work sessions<br />

with individual companies, groups<br />

of companies, and sectoral and<br />

professional associations in its ongoing<br />

efforts to create a strong ADR<br />

culture in Mauritius. In addition, mock<br />

mediation sessions were regularly<br />

organised for professionals wishing<br />

to refine their mediation skills.<br />

Through these various activities<br />

and interactions, we have noted that<br />

beyond sensitisation and education,<br />

deeper issues need to be addressed<br />

before mediation become more<br />

accepted in the corporate culture of<br />

27

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