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Viva Brighton Issue #38 April 2016

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tattoo convention<br />

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The Point of No Return<br />

An inky adventure in Borneo<br />

“It wasn’t the heat,” says Tom, on the difficulties<br />

of filming in the Borneo jungle. “It was the<br />

humidity, which was around 95%. The air was so<br />

moist, sweat had nowhere to go. You turned into<br />

a soggy sponge.”<br />

<strong>Brighton</strong>-based filmmaker Tom J Kelly was with<br />

tattooist Fade FX, filming the documentary Borneo<br />

Tattoo - The Point of No Return, about the<br />

hand-tap tattooing techniques practiced by the<br />

Iban tribe, and the terrible effects that deforestation<br />

is reaping on the Sarawak area of the island<br />

where they live.<br />

“The Malaysian government are very strict about<br />

people filming anything about deforestation, so<br />

I had to use a small camera that would pass as a<br />

tourist one, and travel as light as possible,” says<br />

Tom. “At one point my radio mic overheated and<br />

stopped working. I put it in front of the fan for<br />

four hours: luckily that did the trick.”<br />

Another problem was the budget. “We had<br />

£3,650, thanks to Skin Deep sponsoring us, and<br />

a kick-starter campaign. But this didn’t even<br />

stretch to paying for accommodation. And the<br />

natives were very savvy about asking for money<br />

to do interviews. A lot of tattoo tourists go out<br />

there because some of the Iban tattooists have<br />

become celebrities in that world. So they know<br />

the value of their time.”<br />

Tom and Fade spent some time in the Sarawak<br />

capital, Kuching, then a week in an Iban tribal<br />

village. One of Tom’s jobs was sorting the truth<br />

from myth. “The tattooists have got used to<br />

telling a souped-up story for the tourists. I had<br />

to say ‘guys, it’s time for the true version. This is<br />

your chance to tell your real story.’”<br />

A big part of that story, which made up “about<br />

25% of the footage” was the devastating effect<br />

that government-endorsed deforestation is having<br />

on the area. “The river running through the<br />

village used to be clear; now it is brown. Fish<br />

have become scarce.”<br />

The tattoos are hand-tapped using two sticks<br />

with nails on the end, and Fade, who fronts the<br />

documentary, learnt this technique years ago in<br />

the same place we are visiting. “It looks like it’s<br />

going to be very painful,” says Tom, “but apparently<br />

it is less so than a machine, as there is less<br />

trauma to the skin.”<br />

The tattoos, it turns out, were a very integral<br />

part of Iban culture before the area was colonised<br />

by Christian missionaries in the 50s. “The<br />

oldest generation had them, but their children<br />

didn’t. The next generation on was starting to<br />

get interested in them again.<br />

“The marks all have different significance; a<br />

certain mark on the hand, for example, means<br />

you have taken another man’s head. Another<br />

mark shows you have travelled to another village.<br />

Generally speaking, the more tattoos you have,<br />

the richer and higher class you are.”<br />

Alex Leith<br />

The premiere of The Point of No Return will start<br />

off the <strong>Brighton</strong> Tattoo Convention, <strong>Brighton</strong><br />

Centre, <strong>April</strong> 30th. kellyimages.co.uk<br />

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