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4_27_15_Stanton_ArsenalofTerror

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Committee for Human Rights in North Korea<br />

Chinese city of Dandong, 331 when he suddenly fell to the ground while foaming at the mouth. He<br />

was found with “a discolored complexion, spots on his fingers and limbs, flecks of foam on his<br />

mouth,” 332 and died before arriving at the hospital. 333<br />

Kim’s family suspected North Korean agents of his murder, but the South Korean Foreign Ministry<br />

did not initially confirm whether it believed that North Korea was involved in the attacks. 334 It<br />

said that the Chinese government had conducted an autopsy and had found no traces of poison.<br />

The Seoul Central District Court ordered prosecutors to investigate the attacks. In December<br />

2012, the Korea Times reported that the prosecutors had concluded that North Korean agents<br />

were behind Kim’s murder.<br />

According to the court ruling, in March 2010 the North Korean<br />

agent was ordered to keep an eye on Kim who was helping North<br />

Koreans defect to the South. The agent in question contacted Kim<br />

by pretending to be a defector, and reported Kim’s activities to the<br />

North’s intelligence agency. 335<br />

According to the report, the agents murdered Kim with neostigmine bromide, 336 a powerful toxin<br />

loaded into syringes disguised as pens.<br />

4. 2011: Attempted Assassination of Activist in Yanji, China<br />

The L.A. Times also reported that a North Korean agent was suspected in an attack against<br />

another South Korean activist, in the city of Yanji, China, a day after the murder of Patrick Kim.<br />

The unidentified activist reported that while he was standing at an intersection, “he felt a<br />

pinprick in his lower back.” “As he collapsed, he heard a man muttering behind him in Chinese,<br />

‘Sorry, sorry.’” This time, the victim survived. 337<br />

331 “North Korean Agents Suspected In ‘Poison Needle’ Attacks In China,” AFP, 09 September 2011.<br />

332 “S. Korean missionary dies near Chinese border with N. Korea,” Yonhap News, 09 September 2011.<br />

333 Barbara Demick, “North Korea suspected in poison-needle attacks,” op. cit.<br />

334 “North Korean Agents Suspected In ‘Poison Needle’ Attacks In China,” AFP, op. cit.<br />

335 Kim Rahn, “Missionary poisoned by NK agent,” The Korea Times, 07 December 2012.<br />

336 “Material Safety Data Sheet: Neostigmine Bromide,” TCI America, 26 February 2005,<br />

https://www.spectrumchemical.com/MSDS/TCI-N0358.pdf.<br />

337 Barbara Demick, “North Korea suspected in poison-needle attacks,” op. cit.<br />

63

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