Flying Together 3-Ghana

FLYING TOGETHER : 3 JOYS OF GHANA COL
1960: Ghana a became a Republic.
1961: Nkrumah extended the Ghana - Guinea union to include Mali under Modibo Keita.
It was during this period 1961 we arrived in Ghana to join the Ghana National College to
take charge as the Head of the Physical Sciences and Mathematics. We left the country
for Jamaica in 1964
1962 (August): Target of an assassination attempt at Kulungugu in the Northern Region of Ghana.
1963 (May): Nkrumah organized a conference of the 32 independent African States in Addis
Ababa. The Organization of African Unity (OAU) was formed at this conference with the purpose
of working for the Unity, Freedom and Prosperity of the people of Africa.
1964: Established Ghana as a One Party State with himself as Life President.
1965: Nkrumah published his book “Neocolonialism". In this book he showed how foreign
companies and governments were enriching themselves at the expense of the African people.
This book drew harsh protest from the US government and consequently withdrew its economic
aid of $35m previously earmarked for Ghana.
In 1964, Nkrumah proposed a constitutional amendment which would make the CPP the only
legal party and himself president for life of both nation and party.
The amendment passed with 99.91 percent of the vote, an implausibly high total that led
observers to condemn the vote as "obviously rigged." In any event, Ghana had effectively been a
one-party state since independence. The amendment transformed Nkrumah's presidency into
a de facto legal dictatorship. It only shows how a brilliant and upright man may become self
1966 (February 24th): Overthrown in a Military Coup d'etat while on trip to Hanoi, North Vietnam.
of Guinea.
In 1968 Nkrumah set up a publishing company to publish his books. His writings became more
revolutionary and extreme. His final philosophy was published in "The Class Struggle in Africa" in
1970, in which he views the African revolution as part of the world socialist revolutionary process.
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