Flying Together 3-Ghana

FLYING TOGETHER: 3: JOYS OF GHANA COL
Cape Coast. We have been in close relation with our fellow teachers who belonged to this ethnic
group.
Ashanti
The Ashanti are an Akan people and their tribe is the largest in Ghana. Twi is the language of the
Ashanti people and one of the most widely spoken languages in Ghana. It is a Ghanaan Akan
dialect similar to Fante.
Prior to European colonization, the Ashanti people developed a large and influential empire in
West Africa. They were a powerful, military, and highly disciplined people of West Africa.The
Ashanti later developed the powerful Ashanti Confederacy or Asanteman and became the
dominant presence in the region. At some time they practically ruled most of the Cape Coast.
Their flag contained the golden stool - the throne of the Ashanti Kings. Kuma si is the capital of
the Ashanti. We had joined their festivals year by year. Nana Osei Tutu Agyeman Prempeh II was
the chief while we were there. He ruled from 1931 to 1970
The Abusua or Family System
They have the same characteristics as the Kerala Nairs. They are renowed warriors and follow
the matrilineal system. The authority goes from uncles to nephews - sister’s sons. Wealth and
wisdom is transferred through women. Mothers have a special higher status in these societites.
Ye ko bisa aberewa "We are going to consult the old woman", places the woman as the final
arbiter in all decisions in the Ashanti community.
Marriages were forbidden within the family or some times even within the clan. Hence marriage
between children of brothers and sisters were allowed. Polygamy was permitted and was
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