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“I got a banjo in 1972 because I saw<br />

it in a window and wanted to play<br />

the banjo,” recalls John Bernunzio, owner<br />

of Bernunzio Uptown Music in Rochester’s<br />

East End. “I was 24 years old. It was a piece<br />

of junk and didn’t sound good, nothing like the<br />

instruments I heard on records, so I went on a<br />

quest to find that early sound.”<br />

That quest has led to a career as an<br />

instrument historian, sought after by musicians<br />

around the world who trust his knowledge and<br />

advice on new, refurbished and vintage banjos,<br />

guitars, mandolins and other pieces. He has<br />

sold more than 40,000 instruments in the 40<br />

years he has been in business, and his inventory<br />

holds close to 1,000 instruments, in addition to<br />

accessories, records, and other music-related<br />

items. (An original Bill Haley & The Comets<br />

“Rock-A-Round the Clock” LP signed by every<br />

member of the band has a price tag<br />

of $450.)<br />

He has handled the sale of guitars up<br />

to $300,000 and banjos up to $75,000. The<br />

rarest guitar he ever saw was the Martin D-45,<br />

a steel-string acoustic guitar, the first of which<br />

was made for singing cowboy Gene Autry<br />

at his request in 1933. (Bernunzio fell in love<br />

with music by listening to Autry on the radio<br />

“like every kid in the ’50s.”) “We’ve been lucky<br />

enough to sell two of them over the years,” he<br />

says. “They command at least $250,000.”<br />

But value is in the eye of the beholder. “In<br />

terms of value, something has to be rare but it<br />

also has to be desirable,” Bernunzio explains.<br />

“A lot of things are rare, but if nobody wants<br />

them, they just languish.”<br />

Living one mile from the store, situated<br />

spitting distance from the Eastman School of<br />

Music, the self-taught Bernunzio “tinkers” with<br />

the mandolin and banjo. He eventually found the<br />

sound he was searching for in his mid-20s, but<br />

at the time money was too tight to own it. These<br />

days, he has exact replicas of those banjos he<br />

was pursuing produced for him by the Eastman<br />

Music Co. (no relation to our local Eastman<br />

school).<br />

Bernunzio, who runs his shop with wife<br />

Julie Schnepf, specializes in banjos made<br />

between 1900 and 1935, sending them to<br />

customers as far away as Australia, South Africa<br />

and China. “The craftsmanship that existed<br />

100 years ago was certainly the finest time of<br />

American instruments,” he says. “The selection<br />

of wood and ornamentation was beyond<br />

anything that had existed before in this country.”<br />

Manufacturing changed as a result of World War<br />

II, however, catering to more mass markets. Yet<br />

wood from that era does season to a certain<br />

degree as time passes, offering a bit of a better<br />

sound, he adds.<br />

People buy vintage instruments, which<br />

account for nearly half of the store’s inventory,<br />

for various reasons—some sentimental, some<br />

for the thrill of the hunt.<br />

On one visit while in town, guitarist,<br />

composer and arranger Bill Frisell spotted—and<br />

purchased—a 1964 Fender Musicmaster guitar<br />

because it was the first guitar he’d ever played.<br />

Collectors come at it from another angle,<br />

perhaps wanting an instrument in as many<br />

different styles and from as many different years<br />

as possible from one particular manufacturer.<br />

Bernunzio helps people build collections,<br />

and was responsible for providing a good<br />

portion of the banjos represented in Akira<br />

Tsumura’s 904-page “One Thousand and<br />

One Banjos: The Tsumura Collection,” which<br />

has been referred to as “banjo porn.” When<br />

Tsumura ran into financial trouble in the late<br />

’90s, Bernunzio bought back much of the<br />

collection he helped create.<br />

The store sponsors weekly jam sessions,<br />

works with music teachers to run clinics<br />

on weekends, and hosts five or six free<br />

performances every month. It was a venue for<br />

the First Niagara Rochester Fringe Festival, and<br />

has free concerts with local musicians every<br />

night during the Xerox Rochester International<br />

Jazz Festival. Sometimes musicians in town<br />

on a tour might want a more intimate setting<br />

outside their scheduled performance venue,<br />

so they pop in for a set. American jazz guitarist<br />

Howard Alden did that recently.<br />

Those shows give serious listeners what<br />

they want.<br />

“They’re there just to hear music,”<br />

Bernunzio says. “Not to find a girlfriend, or to<br />

get drunk, or to have an espresso. Just to hear<br />

music unadulterated.”<br />

—Robin L. Flanigan<br />

Matt Calabrese<br />

Issue 9 <strong>January</strong> / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2015</strong> | <strong>POST</strong> 45

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