AMR-June-July-2013
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REGIONAL<br />
U A V D I R E C T O R Y<br />
tems, deployed to Afghanistan as part of<br />
Singapore’s deployment since 2010.<br />
Hermes H-450, Elbit Systems; No. 116 Sqn<br />
operates the UAV with 12 platforms fielded<br />
since 2007.<br />
Heron 1, IAI; delivered in 2012, equipped<br />
with IAI/Tamam Multimission Optronic<br />
Stabilized Payload, to replace Searcher 1<br />
with 119 Sqn.<br />
Skyblade III, ST Aerospace; Fielded with<br />
Army in 2011, equipping units at battalion<br />
and brigade level developed by Singapore<br />
Armed Forces (SAF), the DSO National<br />
Laboratories, ST Aerospace and the Defence<br />
Science and Technology Agency.<br />
Skyblade II, ST Aerospace; delivered to SAF<br />
in mid 2005, 5kg range of 8km.<br />
Skylark, Elbit Systems; Fielded by RSAF<br />
from 2006.<br />
ScanEagle, Insitu Pacific; Republic of<br />
Singapore Navy successfully trialed the<br />
ScanEagle in March 2009, the trials involving<br />
the successful operation of the UAV<br />
from a RSN frigate and LST. Fielded in<br />
2012 operated in Exercise in May off RSS<br />
Valiant corvette.<br />
Trials and development<br />
Blue Horizon, Singapore Technologies<br />
Dynamics, MALE ordered in 1998 acquired<br />
in 1999.<br />
ST Skyblade IV, ST Aerospace, 54nm range<br />
UAV unveiled 2006.<br />
FanTail 5000, ST Aerospace, VTOL SUAV<br />
30 min hover endurance 8km range ground<br />
and naval role.<br />
MAV-1, ST Aerospace; Low-observable<br />
developmental UAV.<br />
RQ-8A Fire Scout, Northrop Grumman;<br />
Company believes it has interest from the<br />
military.<br />
Skyblade 360, ST Aerospace's, SUAV in<br />
development 9kg 3 hour endurance with 6<br />
hours with fuel cell, range 15km altitude<br />
900m first flown May 2011.<br />
NOTES: The Republic of Singapore Air<br />
Force (RSAF) integrated its Heron 1 into 199<br />
Squadron on 23 May 2012. Featuring stateof-the-art<br />
avionics, communication systems<br />
and detection capabilities, the Israel<br />
Aerospace Industries drone, developed by<br />
the Malat division, replaced the Searcher<br />
UAV, in service since 1994. Compared to its<br />
predecessor, the Heron 1 UAV features an<br />
endurance of 40 hours and a range of 350<br />
km. The advanced unmanned aircraft is<br />
equipped with an Automatic Take Off and<br />
Landing (ATOL) system, allowing the<br />
desired flight route to be scheduled prior to<br />
launch, as well as setting the return to a predesignated<br />
recovery point. The potentials of<br />
such vehicle are essential to the needs of<br />
Singapore, as it provides the RSAF with an<br />
enhanced situational awareness. Compared<br />
to the Searcher, the Heron UAV gives the<br />
possibility to see things in colour, as compared<br />
to the monochrome video system of<br />
the previous model. This allows the detection<br />
of targets that could not have been<br />
revealed using the Searcher.<br />
SRI LANKA<br />
Fielded<br />
Searcher, IAI; Mks II and III variants equip<br />
No 111 Air Surveillance Squadron based at<br />
Anuradhapura with one or two systems in<br />
service.<br />
NOTES: No public plans for new UAVs<br />
although in 2011 the Sri Lankan military<br />
said they were testing an indigenously<br />
developed UAV.<br />
TAIWAN<br />
Fielded<br />
Chung Shyang II, CSIST; Initiated programme<br />
in 2002 unveiled in 2005, entered<br />
service with 601st and 602nd Airborne<br />
Brigades in 2011, 32 platforms ordered.<br />
“Zhongxiang III UAV", CSIST; Prototype<br />
crashed and found by fishermen in <strong>June</strong><br />
2010, reported counter-radar role.<br />
Trials and development<br />
'MQ-9 Equivalent', CSIST; Concept shown<br />
at last Aerospace and Defense technology<br />
Exhibition.<br />
UCAV, CSIST; Could be deployed in several<br />
years similar to X-45/X-47B.<br />
AI Rider, Gang Yu Corp; Indigenous sixrotor<br />
1.5Kg design launched at Secutech, in<br />
Taipei in April used by Taiwan’s military<br />
and academic institutions for surveillance<br />
and geographic surveying.<br />
Kestrel II, CSIST; Early development nonoperational.<br />
Cardinal, CSIST; Hand launched Mini-<br />
UAV, 1.5 hour endurance military interest<br />
reported.<br />
Blue Magpie, CSIST; Hand launched Mini-<br />
UAV, no military interest reported.<br />
AL-4, Aeroland UAV Inc; Hand launched<br />
UAV ordered by non-Military customer in<br />
Taiwan.<br />
‘Gray-faced Buzzard’, National Cheng<br />
Kung University; Fuel-cell/lithium battery<br />
l JUNE/JULY <strong>2013</strong><br />
l<br />
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