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Research Papers/Articles - Institute of Management Studies Dehradun

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Comparative Analysis <strong>of</strong> Coverage <strong>of</strong> the Launch <strong>of</strong> Chandrayan in the two National English Dailies<br />

ranks the Times <strong>of</strong> India as the top English newspaper in<br />

India by readership. According to ComScore, TOI Online<br />

is the world's most-visited newspaper website with 159<br />

million page views in May 2009, ahead <strong>of</strong> the New York<br />

Times, The Sun, Washington Post, Daily Mail and USA<br />

Today websites.<br />

Data Collection<br />

A total number <strong>of</strong> 107 news reports covering science and<br />

technology, were found upon the Quantitative Analysis <strong>of</strong><br />

the newspaper in one month.The total space occupied by<br />

the reports <strong>of</strong> Chandrayan-1 was 1007.5 column cm. Out<br />

<strong>of</strong> 107 science stories, 25 stories are Chandrayan based<br />

stories.<br />

Thematic Analysis<br />

The thematic analysis comprises the analysis <strong>of</strong> science<br />

and technology reports and to roughly take into account<br />

the different genres <strong>of</strong> science and technology covered by<br />

them.Times <strong>of</strong> India gives more thrust to stories concerning<br />

physical sciences than the biological sciences.For the<br />

analysis <strong>of</strong> news stories related to Chandrayan, the<br />

Total no. <strong>of</strong> News covering Space covered No. <strong>of</strong><br />

science news Chandrayan (column cm) photographs<br />

accompanying<br />

Chandrayaan<br />

stories<br />

107 25 1007.5 column cm20<br />

following table will prove enormously helpful<br />

Column-Wise Analysis<br />

The largest number <strong>of</strong> Chandrayan stories were found to<br />

be three-column and two-column stories.There was only<br />

one eight-column story and one five-column story.There<br />

are only 3 one-column stories.<br />

Source Wise Analysis<br />

The analysis <strong>of</strong> the source <strong>of</strong> Chandrayan related news<br />

gave an interesting revelation.Most <strong>of</strong> the news stories has<br />

been contributed by Times News Network and the<br />

concerned newspaper correspondents.Though four <strong>of</strong> the<br />

stories are contributed by PTI, AP and other agency.Among<br />

the news reported by the correspondents,Srinivas Laxman<br />

<strong>of</strong> Times <strong>of</strong> India has the maximum share.Further in the<br />

analysis <strong>of</strong> source it was found that the news covered by<br />

TNN largely outnumbered the sum total <strong>of</strong> news covered<br />

by special correspondents and other news agencies.<br />

36<br />

The Visual Presentation<br />

Times <strong>of</strong> India, which is a very popular newspaper in India<br />

having the largest readership fared very well when it came<br />

to the packaging and presentation <strong>of</strong> news stories.In the<br />

entire study period <strong>of</strong> one month, 20 photographs were<br />

published in connection to Chandrayan.That means, 80%<br />

<strong>of</strong> all the Chandrayan based reports were accompanied<br />

with photographs.All the photographs are almost colored<br />

with exception <strong>of</strong> one or two.Some <strong>of</strong> the pictures are<br />

animated and impressively illustrated. Most <strong>of</strong> the<br />

photograph were either two column and one column<br />

photographs.This obviously shows that Times <strong>of</strong> India<br />

places a high premium on the visual depiction <strong>of</strong> reality to<br />

attract the readers towards the stories and to enhance their<br />

reading experience<br />

The placing <strong>of</strong> stories<br />

Few stories(only five) found place on the first page while<br />

the remaining stories find their place on the inside<br />

pages.The headlines used were very catchy and they have<br />

the power to compel readers to read the story after first<br />

reading the headline.Mostly short, snappy headlines are<br />

used. A perfect example is the following headline<br />

published on 16 November 2008 on Page 16 <strong>of</strong> Times <strong>of</strong><br />

India:<br />

Kalam dreams kisses the moon.<br />

Some news stories carries straight headlines which are self<br />

explanatory.Jargon laden language is largely avoided in<br />

the news stories.The language used is quite simple and<br />

cliches and technical words are avoided largely.It can be<br />

said that the languge is used keeping in mind the general<br />

awareness <strong>of</strong> laymen regarding English.Instead <strong>of</strong><br />

providing extra scientific datas and facts, stress is given on<br />

important points and <strong>of</strong> course, the Chandrayaan.<br />

The Hindu<br />

Introduction, Data Collection And Interpretation<br />

The Hindu is a leading English-language Indian daily<br />

newspaper. With a circulation <strong>of</strong> 1.45 million, The Hindu is<br />

the second-largest circulated daily English newspaper in<br />

India after Times <strong>of</strong> India, and slightly ahead <strong>of</strong> The<br />

Economic Times. According to the Indian Readership<br />

Survey (IRS) 2008 The Hindu is the third most-widely read<br />

English newspaper in India (after Times <strong>of</strong> India and<br />

Hindustan Times) with a readership <strong>of</strong> 5.2 million.It has its<br />

largest base <strong>of</strong> circulation in South India, especially Tamil<br />

Nadu. Head-quartered at Chennai (formerly called<br />

Madras), The Hindu was published weekly when it was<br />

launched in 1878, and started publishing daily in 1889.<br />

"Pragyaan: Journal <strong>of</strong> Mass Communication" Volume 10, Issue 1, June 2012

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