Oscar Cahén
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Art-Canada-Institute_Oscar-Cah%C3%A9n
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<strong>Oscar</strong> <strong>Cahén</strong><br />
Life & Work by Jaleen Grove<br />
<strong>Oscar</strong> <strong>Cahén</strong>, Untitled (Piano Player), 1943<br />
Conté on wove paper, 50.8 x 38.1 cm<br />
Private collection<br />
A jazz and nightlife aficionado, <strong>Oscar</strong> <strong>Cahén</strong><br />
played guitar and clarinet. Gerry Waldston, who<br />
apprenticed with <strong>Cahén</strong> at the commercial art<br />
studio Rapid, Grip and Batten in 1944, recalls<br />
that “he was crazy for music and when he drew<br />
the stuff he could shake it out of his elbow like it<br />
was nothing—nothing!” This facility is evident<br />
in the immediate, gestural quality of his sketch of<br />
a pianist.<br />
In 1943 <strong>Cahén</strong> included this drawing in a<br />
show at the Art Association of Montreal, the<br />
city’s most prestigious art venue. The African-<br />
American musician’s features are simplified and<br />
exaggerated, in a manner not unlike that of<br />
celebrity caricaturist Al Hirschfeld (1903–2003)<br />
and Quebec political cartoonist Robert LaPalme<br />
(1908–1997). Although the portrait’s racial<br />
1<br />
stereotyping may be objectionable today, it was not intended to be disrespectful by 1943<br />
standards. In the assured, graceful curves of the man’s arm, back, and dignified,<br />
elevated head, which contrast with the jumble of the rapidly moving fingers, <strong>Cahén</strong> has<br />
captured the musician’s self-confidence and dexterity. One reviewer commented, “<strong>Oscar</strong><br />
<strong>Cahén</strong> has a flair for figures in motion and succeeds very well,” while another said, “we<br />
found [<strong>Cahén</strong>’s] rough of a boogey-woogey pianist superb.”<br />
2<br />
In following years <strong>Cahén</strong> was often asked to illustrate glamorous nightlife. In 1956<br />
he was living in Oakville, Ontario, but he ventured back to Montreal as an illustratorreporter<br />
to depict its club scene. Unusually, the outing was <strong>Cahén</strong>’s idea, and drawings<br />
were made in advance of the text—a mark of the esteem publishers held him in.<br />
LEFT: <strong>Oscar</strong> <strong>Cahén</strong> with a guitar, c. 1945. Photograph by Geraldine Carpenter RIGHT: <strong>Oscar</strong> <strong>Cahén</strong>,<br />
illustration for “A Night Out in Montreal,” Weekend, December 28, 1956, tearsheet<br />
4<br />
3<br />
5<br />
Hiroshima Cover Illustration 1946<br />
18