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Oscar Cahén

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<strong>Oscar</strong> <strong>Cahén</strong><br />

Life & Work by Jaleen Grove<br />

In a number of illustrations, <strong>Cahén</strong> depicts<br />

thorny roses, and in his personal work he paints<br />

them in ink or in oil. In his illustrations he also<br />

frequently portrays a grasping hand that stands<br />

in for disease, for authorities stealing children,<br />

for fate, and other ominous concepts. In<br />

drawings he analyzes plants, hands, and heads<br />

for essential Cubist forms, as in Untitled (405),<br />

c. 1952, which shows a man’s upturned, openmouthed<br />

head emerging from neck and torso,<br />

arms raised. These mouths and hands become<br />

sharp, curved talons, beaks, and spurs in<br />

<strong>Cahén</strong>’s multiple renditions of crowing and<br />

fighting cocks. Reduced to their most pure<br />

expressions, at times these subjects appear as<br />

simply a stick with a crescent at its end. In a<br />

work he captioned “Child Father and Mother,” c. 1952–54, <strong>Cahén</strong> identified the stickcrescent<br />

as the “father.”<br />

Growing Form—from its provenance of forms jabbing, seizing, fighting, and crying<br />

out—is more than a tree or flower or simple stick and crescent. Rendered in intense<br />

reds with complementary teal and defiant black strokes, its florid, virile “growth” surges<br />

up like a fist, conveying a sense of challenge, a call to battle, and a recognition that<br />

transformation and flourishing growth accompany pain and suffering—that there is no<br />

rose without thorns.<br />

Graham Sutherland, Thorn Trees, 1945, oil on<br />

cardboard, 108.6 x 101 cm, Albright Knox Gallery,<br />

Buffalo, New York<br />

<strong>Oscar</strong> <strong>Cahén</strong>, Untitled (405), c. 1952, monoprint<br />

and pastel, 58.4 x 61 cm, The <strong>Cahén</strong> Archives,<br />

Toronto<br />

Small Combo c. 1954<br />

30

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