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Improving the energy efficiency of traditional homes in the City of <strong>Bath</strong><br />

5. Planning policy and practice<br />

Getting permission<br />

Throughout this guide we have indicated<br />

where you may need to seek permission<br />

from <strong>Bath</strong> and North East Somerset<br />

Council before carrying out energy<br />

performance improvements to your<br />

home. There are some improvements which obviously<br />

do not need permission – such as changing your light<br />

bulbs and upgrading your appliances – and a few for<br />

which every household must seek planning permission,<br />

such as installing exterior wall insulation. For much of<br />

what lies in between, the answer is usually: it depends.<br />

Above all, it depends on whether your home is listed<br />

or not. If it is, any change which has an impact on the<br />

character of the building will require listed building<br />

consent. If it is not, you will be able to do a great deal<br />

without the need to seek planning permission.<br />

Even if planning permission is not required, you may<br />

need to get changes approved by the Council’s building<br />

control department to ensure that your proposed works<br />

meet building regulations. However this is not necessary<br />

if you use a contractor who is registered to do the work<br />

to the appropriate standard (see Chapter 4 for details).<br />

The following is a step by step guide to seeking planning<br />

permission from the Council:<br />

1. Explore options and prioritise<br />

Chapter 2 describes some of the issues you need to<br />

think about before deciding what to do. Begin with the<br />

energy hierarchy to specify the full range of changes you<br />

think are worth considering within your home and your<br />

budget. If you have a substantial budget, it will probably<br />

be worth your while seeking professional advice and<br />

working through the various options in detail. Whatever<br />

the size of your budget, the more time you spend<br />

researching your options and talking to suppliers the<br />

better.<br />

2. Is permission required?<br />

Establishing if planning permission or listed building<br />

consent is required may simply involve picking up the<br />

phone and speaking to a planning or conservation<br />

officer in the Council’s planning department (see page<br />

71). However, you will probably be asked to provide<br />

more details in writing before the Council can confirm<br />

whether or not any form of permission is required and<br />

what fees will apply. Planning permission may also be<br />

required if you want to change the use of a building.<br />

If your home is not listed, you will probably enjoy<br />

‘permitted development rights’ as defined by the<br />

Town and Country Planning (General Permitted<br />

Development) Order 1995 and subsequent<br />

amendments. If a change is a ‘permitted development’,<br />

you do not need to seek permission from the Council<br />

to undertake the work. However there may be<br />

restrictions within the General Permitted Development<br />

Order which you must follow. Relevant permitted<br />

developments and their restrictions are described in<br />

Chapter 4.<br />

If your home has undergone development in the<br />

past which required planning permission, permitted<br />

development rights may have been revoked as a<br />

condition for the development. If this could apply to<br />

your home, check with the Council before undertaking<br />

the work.<br />

The Council can restrict permitted development rights<br />

in any part of the city using a power called an ‘Article<br />

4 direction’. This power is used in different ways by<br />

different local authorities, which is partly why the rules<br />

are not always the same in different places. However,<br />

in <strong>Bath</strong>, at the time of writing, none of the measures<br />

described in this guidance have been restricted in<br />

this way. The General Permitted Development Order<br />

does not apply to listed buildings. In principle, no<br />

63

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