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Payment systems | Insight<br />
47<br />
Google Wallet (so far only available<br />
in the US) has also entered the market,<br />
enabling payments via email and an app.<br />
Funds need to be put into the Wallet<br />
from a linked bank account or credit card.<br />
Meanwhile, Samsung has launched its<br />
mobile wallet, Samsung Pay, in Spain – its<br />
first European destination after its launch<br />
in Korea and the US last year.<br />
My final example is M-Pesa. This online banking system,<br />
which exclusively uses smartphone technology, was launched in<br />
2007 in Kenya, inspired by the realisation that people were using<br />
mobile phone airtime as a proxy for money transfer.<br />
M-Pesa is a very simple system for depositing and<br />
withdrawing money, making payments and transfers with low<br />
charges. Some 17 million people in Kenya are signed up. So far,<br />
attempts to replicate this in markets such as South Africa and<br />
India have had mixed success. But it seems that it is only a matter<br />
of time.<br />
Meanwhile traditional banks seem to be just watching this<br />
competitive erosion rather than counter-attacking. Charles<br />
Handy, a professor at London Business School, used the boiling<br />
Metro Bank gets it right<br />
See Tony Grundy on how Metro<br />
Bank’s innovative business model<br />
has led it to become a UK household<br />
name bit.ly/Grundy-Metro<br />
frog metaphor to illustrate what happens<br />
to organisations who choose to ignore<br />
weak signals in the wider, competitive<br />
environment: if you throw a frog into<br />
boiling water it jumps out; if you put it<br />
in warm water and gradually heat the<br />
water up, it will do nothing and boil<br />
to death. By the time the banks have<br />
realised the danger, it will be too late and<br />
they are ‘cooked’. But rather than fixate on the threats, they need<br />
to see the opportunities that have been created and tailgate on<br />
a fertile market. ■<br />
Dr Tony Grundy is an independent consultant and trainer, and<br />
lectures at Henley Business School<br />
For more information:<br />
tonygrundy.com<br />
For previous Tony Grundy articles on strategy and<br />
management theories, visit accaglobal.com/abcpd<br />
Take one<br />
As an assurance partner at EY in Singapore, Gajendran Vyapuri FCCA relishes the global<br />
mobility that his role and the ACCA Qualification afford him<br />
Gajendran Vyapuri has been in EY’s<br />
assurance practice for 20 years.<br />
In this time he has travelled<br />
extensively, flying over dense jungle to visit<br />
far-flung mines and working with people from<br />
diverse backgrounds and cultures. Team work and<br />
‘connecting with people’ is at the heart of what he<br />
does: ‘Together, we can do wonders,’ he says.<br />
And his advice to others? Don’t worry about the<br />
small things that don’t actually make a difference.<br />
Find out more about Gajendran Vyapuri’s<br />
journey and his expectations for the<br />
future in a fast-moving, digital economy<br />
at bit.ly/ACC<strong>AB</strong>igInterview<br />
07/2016 Accounting and Business