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72 Public | Interview<br />

choice of university. It owns 1,922 bed<br />

spaces for students and manages another<br />

1,984 through leases.<br />

‘Good-quality housing helps<br />

with student success and retention,’<br />

Cunningham says. ‘A lot of students are<br />

looking to make friends in a safe, social<br />

environment. They are looking, if possible,<br />

to be within close walking distance of<br />

campus. We can offer much more than<br />

private sector accommodation providers<br />

can. We may not match the private sector<br />

at the premium end of the market, but we<br />

can beat them on the student living and<br />

learning environment.’<br />

A 10-year estates rationalisation<br />

programme has seen Manchester<br />

Metropolitan consolidate its presence<br />

to Manchester and Crewe, reducing<br />

seven campuses to two to make it easier<br />

and more pleasant to move around<br />

the university. The initial phase of the<br />

consolidation cost £350m, funded mostly<br />

through internal cash balances, with some<br />

capital grant from the Higher Education<br />

Funding Council for England (HEFCE).<br />

About 10% of the capital cost was raised<br />

from bank lending.<br />

Some 80% of the university’s funding<br />

comes from tuition fees and education<br />

contracts, but Manchester Metropolitan<br />

is keen to diversify its income base. It<br />

wants to increase international student<br />

numbers: 5% of its students come from<br />

overseas, compared with a sector average<br />

of 13%. It is developing relationships with<br />

international partner institutions carefully<br />

to ensure they meet its quality threshold.<br />

Well connected<br />

Manchester Metropolitan has built up<br />

several commercial relationships in recent<br />

years. ‘We need to attract other funders,’<br />

explains Cunningham. ‘We have quite<br />

a healthy CPD and bespoke education<br />

programme, working with Goldman<br />

Sachs, Tesco, HMRC, the Law Society and<br />

a number of other global commercial<br />

bodies such as HSBC and GSK.’<br />

The university is also developing<br />

research and teaching opportunities with<br />

Manchester City FC.<br />

Manchester has great strengths as<br />

a location. Its two Premiership football<br />

clubs and its music scene have made it a<br />

globally famous city. It has more students<br />

than any other city in Europe, with the<br />

University of Manchester literally next<br />

door to Manchester Metropolitan.<br />

But even though the latter is a<br />

‘new university’ – before 1992 it was<br />

Manchester Polytechnic – and the<br />

University of Manchester is a member<br />

of the prestigious Russell Group,<br />

there is no inferiority complex at<br />

Manchester Metropolitan.<br />

‘We have a rich history and can trace<br />

our roots back to 1824,’ says Cunningham.<br />

‘In some areas they’re our competitors;<br />

in others they’re not; and in some areas<br />

we work in partnership. The nature of the<br />

universities is different. The demographics<br />

of many of our students is different, but<br />

there is an element of differentiation both<br />

between us and within the market.<br />

37,000+<br />

Students across<br />

two campuses<br />

£270.6m<br />

Revenue for<br />

year ending<br />

July 2015<br />

£23.4m<br />

Surplus for year ending July 2015<br />

£58.6m<br />

Net funds as at July 2015<br />

£350m<br />

Capital investment programme<br />

completed<br />

£200m+<br />

New capital investment programme<br />

planned<br />

Basics<br />

‘We are a large full-service modern<br />

university offering a breadth of courses<br />

that can only be matched by a small<br />

number of UK universities.<br />

‘Our business school is very important<br />

to us. It is rightly recognised as part of an<br />

elite global group of business schools with<br />

the prestigious AACSB [Association to<br />

Advance Collegiate Schools of Business]<br />

accreditation. It is an institution in itself<br />

– virtually the size of a small university.<br />

And for international students, it offers<br />

business and management programmes<br />

that are particularly attractive.’<br />

Private outlook<br />

Manchester Metropolitan is not worried<br />

by private sector competition eating<br />

into its business. ‘It is making us more<br />

business-like and commercially minded,<br />

but we must remember we are not a<br />

private business,’ Cunningham argues.<br />

‘We are a university business. We are<br />

not here to generate a profit to go to<br />

shareholders. Any surplus we create is<br />

reinvested on our intellectual capabilities<br />

and in our mission – in our staff and<br />

our students.’<br />

Yet Cunningham recognises the<br />

need to adapt and innovate. ‘We are<br />

sector-leading within the new area of<br />

degree apprenticeships,’ he says. ‘We<br />

also have an opportunity to do more with<br />

online learning and with our external<br />

engagement with businesses and SMEs.’<br />

Manchester Metropolitan is particularly<br />

keen to develop its education offering.<br />

‘It is a marketplace that can be better<br />

developed in terms of what the university<br />

can offer.’<br />

The postgraduate market generally<br />

is an exciting one. Cunningham<br />

explains: ‘We are on the cusp of change<br />

there, with the introduction of loans<br />

for postgraduates. Student loans are<br />

embedded now for undergraduates<br />

and demand hasn’t slackened; in fact,<br />

it is buoyant. Part-time postgraduate is<br />

another market opportunity.’<br />

Cunningham describes his career<br />

development as being enabled by ‘an<br />

in-depth understanding of the business,<br />

strong people skills and being forwardlooking,<br />

challenging but supportive<br />

and solutions-driven’. It is an approach<br />

that has served him well and would, he<br />

suggests, be equally useful to others who<br />

want to reach the top of the university<br />

finance profession. ■<br />

Paul Gosling, journalist<br />

Accounting and Business 07/2016

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