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••<br />

Theme 4. Demand for and use of evidence from<br />

equity-focused and gender-responsive evaluation to<br />

inform equitable development<br />

Each of these themes has different implications in different<br />

countries, regions and sectors, and according to<br />

the type of organization. Consequently we invite you<br />

to share your experiences and perspectives to assist<br />

the EvalGender+, UNEG and UN Women IEO teams<br />

in ensuring that the Guidance Note will reflect the<br />

diversity of experiences and perspectives in different<br />

countries, regions and types of organization.<br />

Theme 1. The relevance of “new metrics” (measurement<br />

tools and indicators) for the evaluation of<br />

SDGs from an equity-focused and gender-responsive<br />

perspective<br />

In recent years a number of “new metrics” have evolved<br />

that can potentially widen the range of indicators and<br />

measures available for the M&E of development results<br />

from equity and gender-responsive perspectives.<br />

These include:<br />

••<br />

Data that can now be collected through mobile<br />

phones, tablets, internet, GPS mapping and other<br />

new information technologies<br />

••“Big data” collected from satellites and drones, remote<br />

sensors, analysis of Twitter and social media,<br />

mobile phone records, digital electronic transfers<br />

(including purchase of mobile-phone air time and<br />

ATM withdrawals) and crowdsourcing<br />

••<br />

Participatory consultations (e.g., Most Significant<br />

Change, Outcome Harvesting)<br />

••<br />

Concept mapping<br />

••<br />

Mixed methods evaluations<br />

••<br />

Feminist research methods (e.g., oral history, feminist<br />

ethnography and content analysis, power relations,<br />

social justice and empowerment approaches)<br />

Participants are invited to share their thoughts and<br />

experiences on the following questions (as well as<br />

others they propose) as they relate to equity-focused<br />

and gender-responsive evaluation.<br />

••<br />

In your experience, what are some of the limitations<br />

of current data collection methods and the kinds of<br />

indicators they produce?<br />

••<br />

What are the most difficult issues to measure with<br />

respect to social equity? What about those with respect<br />

to gender equality?<br />

••<br />

What are the new challenges for assessing sustainable<br />

social equity and gender equality?<br />

••<br />

What have proved some of the most effective<br />

methods?<br />

••<br />

In addition to those mentioned above, what other<br />

new metrics are you familiar with?<br />

••<br />

Which of the new metrics show the greatest<br />

promise?<br />

Theme 2. Evaluation and complexity: Dealing with the<br />

increasing complexity of development and interconnectedness<br />

of SDGs to ensure “no one is left behind”<br />

As SDGs are interconnected, national policies and<br />

programmes to implement them will be complex. As<br />

programmes grow in size and scope, the number of<br />

partners and stakeholders, and in terms of the kinds<br />

of social and behavioral changes they seek to produce,<br />

they become more complex—not only in terms of how<br />

they are designed and implemented, but also in terms<br />

of how they must be evaluated. Complexity is defined<br />

in terms of: (a) the nature of the programme, (b) the<br />

number of partners and stakeholders and the patterns<br />

of interaction among them (including the level of<br />

consensus or disagreement among them on the goals<br />

of the programmes), (c) the number of external (contextual)<br />

factors that influence how the programme is<br />

implemented and its outcomes, and (d) the complexity<br />

of the causal chains through which outcomes are to<br />

be achieved. A number of additional factors are particularly<br />

important for the evaluation of social equity<br />

and gender equality, including: (a) social and cultural<br />

constraints and pressures, (b) the power relationships<br />

Evaluating the Sustainable Development Goals with<br />

an Equity-focused and Gender-responsive Lens 27

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