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PROPERTY REVIEW<br />

A Quarterly Journal<br />

<strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2008</strong>


PROPERTY REVIEW<br />

A quarterly journal published by<br />

Tower & London<br />

Managing Director: John Tower<br />

Editor: Matilda Haddad<br />

Design and Layout: Matilda Haddad<br />

Published with thanks to Katherine Lim, Laura Scott & Luke Pickard<br />

Enquiries regarding this journal should be made to:<br />

Tower & London<br />

38 Alfred Street,<br />

Milsons Point NSW 2061<br />

Phone: (61) 2 9956 6500 Fax (61) 2 9956 6522<br />

Email: reception@towerlondon.com<br />

Disclaimer:<br />

The information contained in this publication is for general information purposes only.<br />

Readers are advised that while an earnest effort has been taken to ensure the information in this<br />

document was obtained from reliable sources, Tower & London gives no guarantees or warranties,<br />

written or implied, over the accuracy of the information provided. Tower & London Pty Limited disclaims<br />

all responsibility for any loss or damage suffered as a result of the use of the contents of this publication.<br />

The views expressed in this publication are those of the writers and do not necessarily reflect the views of<br />

the publisher.


C o n t e n t s<br />

Rent hikes explained<br />

John Tower 2<br />

Generation Rent<br />

Matilda Haddad 7<br />

Property Prices Review:<br />

- Australian Capital Cities 10<br />

- Lower North Shore, Sydney 11<br />

- Rental movements 11<br />

Past Rentals 12<br />

Current Rentals 13<br />

Current Sales 14 & 15<br />

Tower and London<br />

Our Team 16<br />

Our Offices 17<br />

Page 1


The Emperors New Clothes<br />

John Tower,<br />

Property Valuer<br />

The notion that<br />

recent rent hikes<br />

are a direct result<br />

of rising interest<br />

rates is problematic as there are many<br />

other factors being ignored. Interest rates<br />

have been increasing for years and yet<br />

renters are only now being asked to pay<br />

up.<br />

Below is a deep look at these factors, with<br />

a view towards understanding how they, in<br />

conjunction with interest rates, affect the<br />

current rental market.<br />

The Australian economy<br />

has proven to be robust; riding on the back a<br />

mineral resources boom, substantially fuelled<br />

by China’s industrialisation and economic<br />

growth. While areas of the economy like<br />

manufacturing and tourism under perform, the<br />

export of mineral resources is booming.<br />

This is having profound effects on the<br />

economy in areas of job growth and revenue<br />

from company taxes, which on the surface,<br />

appears to have led to budget surpluses, an<br />

increase in government grants to families and<br />

a lowering of individual taxes.<br />

The material below is the first and last<br />

paragraph found in the RBA’s Statement on<br />

Monetary Policy that was issued last May:<br />

“Inflation in Australia picked up<br />

over the past year in an<br />

environment of limited spare<br />

capacity and earlier strong<br />

demand. In these circumstances, a<br />

significant slowing in the growth of<br />

demand from the rapid pace of<br />

2007 will be needed in order to<br />

return inflation to the target over<br />

time. There are signs that such<br />

moderation is now occurring.”<br />

“At it’s most recent meeting, the<br />

Board considered whether the<br />

current stance of monetary policy<br />

was sufficiently restrictive to<br />

reduce inflation over time. On<br />

balance, the Board judged that the<br />

setting of monetary policy was<br />

appropriate for the time being. The<br />

Board will continue to monitor<br />

developments, and will make<br />

adjustments to policy as needed to<br />

ensure that inflation returns over<br />

time to the medium-term target.”<br />

A deeper look reveals the wealth and<br />

growth is concentrated to the minerals rich<br />

states such as Queensland and Western<br />

Australia; whereas other states are faring<br />

poorly in comparison.<br />

Nevertheless, successive tax cuts and the<br />

relatively low unemployment rate in recent<br />

years has pushed the consumer price inflation<br />

higher than what the Reserve Bank of<br />

Australia (RBA) would like. The only lever the<br />

Reserve Bank of Australia has is Monitory<br />

Policy, being the cash rate and the base<br />

interest rate and this must be used effectively.<br />

Page 2


A mortgage is often the biggest financial<br />

responsibility faced by individuals and families<br />

in Australia. Therefore, the rate of interest<br />

rate applied to mortgages is a major concern.<br />

According to RBA’s report on Domestic<br />

Economic Conditions, non performing loans<br />

account for around 0.4 per cent of the value<br />

of housing loans on bank’s domestic books<br />

for March.<br />

The RBA sets the level paid by banks on<br />

the wholesale market, then banks charge<br />

homeowners a premium on the cost of<br />

borrowing, which in turn yields a profit for the<br />

bank and its shareholders.<br />

Interest rates set by RBA have climbed<br />

steadily over the last few years. The major<br />

banks also increased their rates, independent<br />

of RBA’s hikes, to make up for their losses<br />

overseas, particularly after the US-led credit<br />

crunch and the cost of the supply of funds.<br />

The shortage in the supply of funds has<br />

led to two important consequences: banks<br />

have passed on their costs to borrowers,<br />

claiming high borrowing costs are affecting<br />

their profit margins and then, as a result of the<br />

crunch, smaller lenders with limited access to<br />

funds, are unable to compete for customers<br />

and are quashed out of the market.<br />

At its most basic level, this means<br />

mortgage repayments have risen to levels<br />

that directly affect property owners, especially<br />

as most Australians are already dealing with<br />

other rising costs for petrol and food.<br />

The Australian<br />

Bureau of Statistics<br />

(ABS) figures for<br />

May <strong>2008</strong> show that,<br />

in trend terms, the<br />

total value of dwelling<br />

finance commitments, excluding alterations<br />

and additions, decreased by 3.6 per cent from<br />

April and owner occupied housing and<br />

investment housing commitments decreased<br />

by 3.7 per cent and 3.4 per cent respectively.<br />

This is a very steep decline from figures<br />

recorded in late 2007.<br />

Page 3


Developments in financing<br />

activity and in the established<br />

housing market generally point<br />

to a more subdued demand<br />

this year.<br />

Young Australians, who by<br />

previous generations<br />

standards, would normally be<br />

opting for home ownership at<br />

this stage in their lives, are<br />

turning to renting instead.<br />

This demographic, along with older owner<br />

occupiers, are being deterred by the current<br />

high interest rates, stamp duties and the lack<br />

of any signs of capital gains to be accrued<br />

from participating in the housing market,<br />

despite the current trend for rising rents.<br />

HIA Chief Economist, Harley Dale,<br />

believes the Junes figures, which register a<br />

seventh consecutive trend decline for building<br />

approvals, signal a weakening in residential<br />

construction over the second half of <strong>2008</strong> and<br />

an inability of the housing industry to keep up<br />

with demand.<br />

“The responsiveness of supply to<br />

growing demand has been crippled<br />

by draconian regulation, ridiculous tax<br />

grabs, restrictive land release<br />

programs, and a failure to deliver<br />

required industry skill packages,”<br />

added Mr Dale.<br />

A look at building approvals from late 2007<br />

to the present shows a repetitive pattern of<br />

decline. Most pronounced are the low figures<br />

recorded for units. This is perhaps a reflection<br />

of the waning confidence developers have<br />

over the return of investors to the market,<br />

particularly those who buy big chunks off the<br />

plan.<br />

According to the Housing<br />

Industry Association (HIA),<br />

building approvals weakened<br />

last June, following a big drop<br />

in May. These figures have<br />

reached their lowest level<br />

since the end of 2006.<br />

On a seasonally adjusted basis, total<br />

building approvals fell by 0.7 per cent in June,<br />

following a drop of 7.8 per cent in May. The<br />

number of detached house approvals was<br />

down by 0.8 per cent and approvals for the<br />

more volatile multi-unit segment eased by 0.5<br />

per cent following a 20 per cent drop the<br />

previous month.<br />

Over the six months leading up to June<br />

<strong>2008</strong>, detached house approvals fell 2.4 per<br />

cent and multi-unit sector the decline was a<br />

sharper 13.3 per cent.<br />

Photograph courtesy of constructionphotographs.com<br />

On a state by state basis, the number of<br />

seasonally adjusted building approvals in<br />

June fell by 34.5 per cent in Tasmania; 16.5<br />

per cent in New South Wales, 7.6 per cent in<br />

South Australia and 6.5 per cent in Western<br />

Australia. Similarly, the trend number of<br />

building approvals fell by 6.4 per cent in the<br />

Northern Territory and 1.5 per cent in<br />

Queensland. Only Victoria and the Australian<br />

Capital Territory saw some improvements,<br />

with recorded figures up by 9.9 per cent and<br />

17.4 per cent respectively.<br />

Page 4


The preliminary estimated resident<br />

population (ERP) of Australia at 31 December<br />

2007 was 21,181,000 persons. This is an<br />

increase of 331,900 from the figure estimated<br />

at the same time the previous year.<br />

The increase is the largest<br />

recorded for a 12 month period since<br />

the ERP concept was introduced in<br />

1971.<br />

According to the demographic<br />

statistics provided by ABS, this puts<br />

the rate at 1.59 per cent, making it the<br />

fastest annual growth rate recorded<br />

since 1.78 per cent in 1988.<br />

The growth of Australia's population has<br />

two components: natural increase (number of<br />

births minus number of deaths) and net<br />

overseas migration (number of arrivals minus<br />

number of permanent departures).<br />

Natural Increase: at the end of 2007, this<br />

was estimated to be around 147,400 persons.<br />

This figure is a whopping 15,000 higher than<br />

the 132,400, which was recorded for 2006.<br />

Net Overseas Migration (NOM): for the<br />

year ended 31 December 2007, it was<br />

estimated 410,900 persons arrived into<br />

Australia while 226,400 departed. The<br />

contribution made to the population growth by<br />

NOM (55.6%) was higher than that of natural<br />

increase (44.4%).<br />

This population increase puts a constant<br />

strain on the housing market, particularly<br />

affecting rental vacancy rates and the<br />

average cost of renting.<br />

There are 1.6 million renter households in<br />

Australia. The current shortage of well<br />

positioned and affordable housing suggests<br />

that a very large section of the population can<br />

be described experiencing some level of<br />

‘housing stress’.<br />

The Federal Government, aware of the<br />

shortage of reasonably priced properties, has<br />

launched the National Rental affordability<br />

Scheme, which promises to provide 50,000<br />

new and affordable homes for renters at 20<br />

per cent below the market rate. The<br />

Government also promises to supply a further<br />

50,000 homes if this does not<br />

appropriately ease the strains of<br />

the shortage.<br />

These recent increases<br />

suffered by renters have been big<br />

news items in the media. The<br />

rising costs of living and renting<br />

is presented through numerous<br />

‘hard luck’ stories that depict<br />

desperate families and young<br />

Australians queuing up at opens and battling<br />

a bidding war in order to find suitable housing.<br />

Australian Property Monitors recently<br />

reported that Australian capital cities had<br />

experienced double digit rent increases over<br />

the past year and judged Sydney and Perth<br />

as the least affordable places to live in<br />

Australia. The average rent for a two bedroom<br />

apartment is Sydney is now $400 per week<br />

compared with $360 per for the same period<br />

last year, similar increases are typical for<br />

three bedroom houses.<br />

The Real Estate<br />

Institute of NSW<br />

(REINSW), estimates<br />

Sydney’s July vacancy<br />

r a t e s i n p r i m e<br />

residential areas (within<br />

10 kilometres of the city), to be around 1.2.<br />

have been fluctuating between 1.5 and 0.8<br />

per cent over the past 12 months and have<br />

rested at 1.2 in the latest July figures.<br />

REINSW believes a<br />

vacancy rate of<br />

around 3 per cent is<br />

most desirable as<br />

this is when supply<br />

adequately meets<br />

demand.<br />

Page 5


The ingredients for rent rises are all there:<br />

• Investors are not buying, therefore<br />

developers are not building. Bingo!<br />

Investors are a key ingredient.<br />

Developers rely on investors more than<br />

owner occupiers. Many properties are<br />

sold as investments off the plan and a<br />

good percentage of these transactions<br />

take place even before construction<br />

finance is approved. When investment<br />

is down, properties are sold to owner<br />

occupiers and this reduces the share<br />

of accommodation available for rent.<br />

• Generation Y put a lot of pressure on<br />

the rental market: renting is not an intrinsic<br />

part of this demographic, in fact, if given the<br />

chance and affordability space, Gen Y would<br />

flock to the market, using the Internet to<br />

source important property information. But,<br />

resultant from the deficiency of adequate, well<br />

placed and affordable property, Australia’s<br />

young adults are choosing to rent homes that<br />

are near where they need or want to spend<br />

their time. This in turn directly affects vacancy<br />

rates and rent prices.<br />

• Australia’s Population increase also<br />

affects supply and demand: the number of<br />

people leaving Australian shores is not<br />

enough to level out the demand for<br />

accommodation placed on the rental market<br />

because of a growing population with limited<br />

supply.<br />

• Building approvals are down because<br />

Governments impose many restrictions<br />

and taxes on the developers: The NSW<br />

government in particular imposes heavy<br />

taxes on property developers. Real<br />

Estate Institute of New South Wales<br />

(REINSW) President Steve Martin<br />

believes pressures could be eased if tax<br />

relief and other incentives are offered.<br />

It must also be noted that governments<br />

have always imposed taxes of varying<br />

degrees, so why does it matter now and not<br />

between 2002 and 2004 when apartment<br />

buildings were mushrooming everywhere?<br />

Building approvals are slipping, but the<br />

affects of these should not be affecting<br />

current rent levels. The drop in last June’s<br />

figures will not be felt for another 18 months<br />

to two years, when the buildings are<br />

completed.<br />

The question then is: why are<br />

investors not buying, even<br />

though rents are high and<br />

o c c u p a t i o n i s v i r t u a l l y<br />

guaranteed? Rate of return on an<br />

investment apartment is currently at<br />

5.1%, much higher than when the<br />

market was running hot in 2003. It is<br />

the value of a property, together<br />

with the interest rates, that makes<br />

residential property unattractive to invertors.<br />

Unfortunately, in Australia there are<br />

investors who fuel the property market when<br />

things are looking up and then desert the<br />

market when sentient is not favourable. It is<br />

my opinion that one of two things must<br />

happen so that investors return to the market.<br />

First, interest rates must come down so<br />

that the real cost of owning an investment<br />

property becomes less of a burden. This is<br />

most likely, given the latest economic<br />

indicators. Or, alternatively, property values<br />

must come down, as the continuation of rising<br />

rents can only last as long as tenants can<br />

afford it and most tenants have almost<br />

reached this peak.<br />

More should be done to attract middle<br />

level investors to the residential property<br />

market. Small family superannuation funds<br />

should be encouraged to participate and then,<br />

when more cashed up investors<br />

begin to partake, interest rate levels<br />

will cease to be as significant.<br />

Interest rates are only one factor in<br />

the purchasing decisions made by<br />

investors. The others are property<br />

values, rental return, building<br />

expenses, capital gains and long term<br />

viability of the locality. These factors, in<br />

conjunction with the other economic and<br />

societal conditions in Australia, affect the<br />

Australian rental market.<br />

Page 6


G e n e r a t i o n<br />

Matilda Haddad,<br />

Communications Advisor<br />

A discussion on renting in<br />

Sydney is not complete<br />

without also taking a look at<br />

‘Generation Y’ and their<br />

presence in the housing<br />

market.<br />

As described by the Centre for Affordable<br />

Housing, housing is a high price commodity.<br />

Although the last census shows the median<br />

gross individual income increased by 24 per<br />

cent between 2001 and 2006, house prices<br />

have doubled in all the major capital cities,<br />

making affordable home ownership an<br />

unattainable pipe dream for many of<br />

Australia’s young people.<br />

The First Home Owner Grant has been<br />

fixed at $7,000 for over eight years and with<br />

doubling house prices, it<br />

no longer adequately<br />

provides the bolster it<br />

once did.<br />

Figures from the<br />

NSW Department of<br />

Housing and Australian Bureau of Statistics<br />

(ABS) show that first home buyers account for<br />

barely one in six (18.4 per cent) of all home<br />

purchases. As a result, the Real Estate<br />

Institute of Australia (REIA) has called on the<br />

government to make it easier for first home<br />

buyers to get into the market by doubling the<br />

grant.<br />

R e n t<br />

average annual wage,<br />

where as in 1996 only<br />

four times the average<br />

annual wage was<br />

needed. Also, home<br />

buyers now dispense<br />

around a third of their income (32.3 per cent)<br />

on mortgage repayments where as in 1996 it<br />

was 17.9 per cent.<br />

A McCrindle report highlighting the<br />

importance of young Australians participating<br />

in the economy and the housing market<br />

shows this demographic make up around 20<br />

per cent of the population (4.2 million).<br />

Generation Ys are more formally educated<br />

than their predecessors and with improved<br />

high school retention rates in years 10 and 12<br />

and record levels in university admittance,<br />

one would assume Australia’s young people<br />

would be economically better off, but many<br />

are not.<br />

Further education delays entry to the work<br />

force and increases the competition in labour<br />

markets amongst graduates. As a result,<br />

many young people are finding themselves<br />

either underemployed or struggling to find<br />

stable, long-term employment.<br />

With reports showing that 40 per cent of Gen<br />

Y are employed on a casual basis and<br />

McCrindle research uncovering that 57 per<br />

cent of Gen Ys still rely on their parents for<br />

some financial support, it is no wonder that 67<br />

per cent of this demographic believe home<br />

ownership may be unattainable in their<br />

lifetime.<br />

House prices, the global credit<br />

crunch; increased fuel costs; the<br />

rising cost of travel and food,<br />

coupled with increasing interest<br />

rates and mortgage repayments, push young<br />

people into the renting market or force them<br />

to stay at home till much later in life.<br />

Department of Housing figures show the<br />

average home now costs seven times the<br />

Things are currently very tight<br />

in Sydney. Vacancy rates have<br />

dropped dramatically, moving<br />

between 0.9 and 1.4 from May to<br />

July. These figures, released by<br />

the Real Estate Institute of NSW<br />

(REINSW), show a recurring trend. They are<br />

a drastic drop from 1.6 per cent recorded at<br />

the beginning of last year and a major dive<br />

from around the desirable 3 per cent mark<br />

recorded at the start of 2006.<br />

Page 7


Housing affordability is not only a strain on<br />

wannabe home owners but renters too. The<br />

increased demand for well positioned housing<br />

has pushed Sydney’s rents sky<br />

high. The June figures recorded<br />

by Australian Property Monitors<br />

show the median weekly asking<br />

rent in Sydney as $400 for units<br />

and $420 for houses, almost a<br />

200 per cent increase from the<br />

start of the decade.<br />

RP Data break down the discouraging<br />

median weekly rent figures further:Marrickville<br />

rents rose around 16 per cent, while other<br />

popular suburbs like Leichhardt and<br />

Woollahra saw rent increases of 22.9 percent<br />

and 28.3 percent respectively. A home that<br />

was leased for $525 per week in North<br />

Sydney a decade ago can now be leased for<br />

$680.<br />

Using the law of supply and demand, it is<br />

forecasted that the next figures will be bleaker<br />

still as Sydney’s population grows by what the<br />

RINSW estimate as 1400 a week. Adding to<br />

the pressures is the significant decline in the<br />

number of new building approvals and<br />

construction recorded over the last few years<br />

and the significant decline in investment.<br />

A look into the property market over the<br />

last 20 years shows a correlation between the<br />

social changes that have occurred in Australia<br />

and the increasing generation<br />

gap between Xs and Ys.<br />

Low home ownership figures can<br />

also partly be explained by<br />

looking at what each generation<br />

considers important. While<br />

previous generations placed<br />

greater importance on saving,<br />

marriage, starting a family and home<br />

ownership, the report found that one-fifth of<br />

25-29 year olds are still living with their<br />

parents, many hold off starting a family well in<br />

their 30s and 59 per cent are renting.<br />

The report also<br />

shows that because of<br />

the higher levels of<br />

university admittance,<br />

Gen Y begin adulthood<br />

already in debt from<br />

Higher Education<br />

Contribution Scheme (HECS) responsibilities.<br />

This debt, coupled with the increased<br />

adoption of credit cards as a part of their<br />

financial management, means this generation<br />

currently owes a hefty $60 billion in total.<br />

With a lot of young people<br />

trapped in a cycle of long-term<br />

renting, many cannot afford to<br />

save an adequate amount for a<br />

deposit on an investment or<br />

their own home.<br />

A recent AMP.NATSEM<br />

Income and Wealth Report<br />

highlights the difference between the saving<br />

and spending behaviour of Generation Y with<br />

the behaviour of Generation X when they<br />

were the same age in 1989.<br />

The report shows that although 41 per<br />

cent of Gen Y are saving for a deposit on a<br />

property, only 25 per cent have saved more<br />

than $10,000 so far, which can partly explain<br />

why home ownership figures are down 9.1<br />

per cent from 1989.<br />

The generational gap in<br />

home ownership figures can<br />

also be explained through a<br />

look at housing affordability.<br />

According to the HIA, housing<br />

affordability is at a record low in<br />

Sydney and with the cost of<br />

borrowing set to improve in<br />

2009; median house prices are expected to<br />

continue to rise, further shutting out first home<br />

buyers, while increasing the prosperity of<br />

home owners.<br />

The BIS Shrapnel’s Residential Property<br />

Prospects, <strong>2008</strong> to 2011 report agrees;<br />

improved lending rates will only increase<br />

house prices and in Sydney, these prices are<br />

expected to increase by 18 per cent in the<br />

next three years.<br />

Page 8


With these escalating house prices, it is no<br />

wonder that the proportion of Australian<br />

households owning their homes outright has<br />

fallen from 42 per cent in 1995 to 34 per cent<br />

as of the last census.<br />

Auction clearance rates for the<br />

beginning of July also reflect the current<br />

affordability crisis. Sydney’s auction rate<br />

stood at around 49 per cent, this is well<br />

under last year’s recorded rate of 59 per<br />

cent.<br />

Of course affordable<br />

Sydney housing does<br />

exist, but it is found<br />

predominantly on the<br />

outskirts of the suburbs, far<br />

from work or in areas considered unattractive<br />

because of their detachment from friends and<br />

family; trendy eateries, bars; gyms, nightspots<br />

and other social environments.<br />

It seems Australia’s young adults are<br />

unwilling to sacrifice their lifestyles for home<br />

ownership, creating a shift in social values<br />

and making city living the new young<br />

Australian dream.<br />

With labels like ‘sponges’, ‘spoilt’, selfish<br />

and ‘KIPPERS’ (Kids in Parents Pockets<br />

Eroding Retirement Savings) being thrown<br />

around households and in the media, it is<br />

clear that Generation Y do not have a sound<br />

reputation, but what is ignored are the factors<br />

that led to this pigeonholing.<br />

Ask this generation what they want for<br />

themselves and for their futures and most will<br />

agree that one day, and most probably when<br />

they are in their 30s, they do want to be<br />

investors and home owners. But, it will only<br />

happen under the right economic and social<br />

circumstances.<br />

Many are discouraged from the housing<br />

market because of the unmanageable costs<br />

of a mortgage. According the ABS: “the<br />

difference in costs between younger and<br />

older owners with a mortgage is largely a<br />

reflection on the difference in house prices,<br />

and hence the amount borrowed, at the time<br />

Page 9<br />

of purchase. On average, recent home buyers<br />

paid higher prices than those who bought<br />

their homes ten or more years ago”.<br />

Generation Y will, more than likely,<br />

end up doing exactly as their parents<br />

did, the main differences being they will<br />

do it in their 30s instead of 20s and their<br />

homes and families will be on a smaller<br />

scale.<br />

The demise in building approvals,<br />

investment and construction; hefty<br />

interest rates, the shift towards further<br />

education, which delays entry into the<br />

workforce as well as directly impacts on<br />

savings, and of course, the shortage in the<br />

supply of affordable and well positioned<br />

homes for rent and for sale can all partly<br />

explain why many of Australia’s young adults<br />

have not achieved as much as their parents<br />

did by adulthood.<br />

It is often said that ‘Baby Boomers,’ those<br />

born after World War Two and up to the early<br />

60s and ‘Generation X,’ those born between<br />

the early 60s and the early 80s, endured<br />

hardships and sacrifices to ensure their<br />

‘Generation Y’ offspring were better educated<br />

and more ‘comfortable’ in every sense<br />

of the word.<br />

Although intentions were virtuous,<br />

the research into current trends shows<br />

previous generations may actually have<br />

disadvantaged young Australians from<br />

entering the housing market through their<br />

property investments and own wealth<br />

generation.<br />

According to Steve Martin, president of<br />

REINSW, many property investors took<br />

advantage of last years market opportunities<br />

by selling their rental properties and cashing<br />

in on their superannuation. These properties<br />

were predominantly sold to owner-occupier<br />

households, and this impacted directly on<br />

vacancy rates rent prices in NSW and<br />

severely disadvantaged many young<br />

Australians. And with rent prices so high, it is<br />

no wonder many Gen Ys are staying home for<br />

longer. And for those that do fly the nest,<br />

many are unable to accrue any real savings,<br />

let alone a deposit for a home.


Property Prices Review<br />

Australian Capital Cities, Median House prices<br />

(Source: Real Estate Market Facts)<br />

in $1,000 Mar-05 Jun-05 Sep-05 Dec-05 Mar-06 Jun-06 Sep-06 Dec-06 Mar-07 Jun-07 Sep-07 Dec-07 Mar-08<br />

Sydney 544 538 531 525 521 520 521 521 521 522 538 537 546<br />

Melbourne 359 357 358 358 361 364 370 375 381 394 431 428 435<br />

Brisbane 306 307 309 312 316 320 325 330 335 345 383 376 394<br />

Adelaide 267 271 274 276 277 280 283 289 293 299 320 323 338<br />

Perth 267 277 291 307 325 352 384 414 438 452 455 462 462<br />

Canberra 366 364 367 368 369 373 377 382 387 413 425 437 448<br />

Hobart 261 263 266 269 271 276 282 285 288 296 317 312 323<br />

Darwin 262 269 279 296 311 328 350 360 374 385 400 399 407<br />

600<br />

550<br />

500<br />

450<br />

400<br />

350<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

Sydney<br />

Melbourne<br />

Brisbane<br />

Adelaide<br />

Perth<br />

Canberra<br />

Hobart<br />

Darw in<br />

Houses<br />

House prices in Brisbane,<br />

Canberra and Adelaide rose<br />

slightly in the March quarter<br />

while these was less of a<br />

change in Melbourne and<br />

Sydney. Perth has come to a<br />

grinding holt, the very low<br />

volume of sales could be<br />

hiding the true nature of these<br />

prices, but overall, they are<br />

reasonably steady.<br />

Mar-05<br />

Jun-05<br />

Sep-05<br />

Dec-05<br />

Mar-06<br />

Jun-06<br />

Sep-06<br />

Dec-06<br />

Mar-07<br />

Jun-07<br />

Sep-07<br />

Dec-07<br />

Mar-08<br />

Australian Capital Cities, Median Unit prices<br />

(Source: Real Estate Market Facts)<br />

in $1,000 Mar-05 Jun-05 Sep-05 Dec-05 Mar-06 Jun-06 Sep-06 Dec-06 Mar-07 Jun-07 Sep-07 Dec-07 Mar-08<br />

Sydney 373 370 368 364 362 361 358 359 356 358 361 364 368<br />

Melbourne 293 295 298 299 303 306 312 315 319 328 368 358 367<br />

Brisbane 236 238 245 252 259 268 273 276 282 290 330 318 333<br />

Adelaide 202 205 210 208 211 214 217 219 221 227 250 249 262<br />

Perth 210 220 233 244 258 280 302 324 341 353 370 366 369<br />

Canberra 293 296 301 302 303 301 302 304 307 318 346 341 352<br />

Hobart 203 212 215 209 209 222 225 225 226 230 245 245 252<br />

Darwin 185 188 199 216 232 248 255 269 279 282 320 302 308<br />

400<br />

350<br />

Sydney<br />

Melbourne<br />

Brisbane<br />

Units<br />

Melbourne and Perth have<br />

joined the ranks of Sydney ‘s<br />

prices and Canberra is not too<br />

far behind.<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

Mar-05<br />

Jun-05<br />

Sep-05<br />

Dec-05<br />

Mar-06<br />

Jun-06<br />

Sep-06<br />

Dec-06<br />

Mar-07<br />

Jun-07<br />

Sep-07<br />

Dec-07<br />

Mar-08<br />

Adelaide<br />

Perth<br />

Canberra<br />

Hobart<br />

Darwin<br />

The rest of the cities only<br />

showed slight improvements in<br />

March, after a very weak<br />

December 07.<br />

Unit prices are looking<br />

healthier than houses, but this<br />

may be resultant from a<br />

reduced number of apartment<br />

buildings. A couple of cuts in<br />

interest rates could spark<br />

things up once again.<br />

Page 10


Lower North Shore Median House Prices<br />

(Source: Property Focus REINSW)<br />

Local Gov Area Mar-05 Jun-05 Sep-05 Dec-05 Mar-06 Jun-06 Sep-06 Dec-06 Mar-07 Jun-07 Sep-07 Dec-07 Mar-08<br />

Mosman 1788 1615 1679 1780 1675 1711 1802 1558 1675 1750 1954 1788 1813<br />

North Sydney 971 924 931 930 907 950 1071 920 998 925 995 1103 1089<br />

Willoughby 1012 938 934 948 1007 946 981 903 1075 1131 1150 1210 1038<br />

Sydney General 511 495 517 521 516 525 520 524 516 525 538 551 554<br />

Houses, Lower North Shore<br />

Houses<br />

2200<br />

2000<br />

1800<br />

1600<br />

1400<br />

1200<br />

1000<br />

800<br />

600<br />

400<br />

Mar-05<br />

Jun-05<br />

Sep-05<br />

Dec-05<br />

Mar-06<br />

Jun-06<br />

Sep-06<br />

Dec-06<br />

T<br />

Mar-07<br />

Jun-07<br />

Sep-07<br />

Dec-07<br />

Mar-08<br />

Mosman<br />

North Sydney<br />

Willoughby<br />

Following a large drop in<br />

September last year,<br />

Mosman house prices<br />

have leveled while North<br />

Sydney’s prices rose and<br />

then leveled. Conversely ,<br />

Willoughby is showing<br />

signs of weakness.<br />

Overall, prices are either<br />

coming down or leveling.<br />

More activity might show<br />

a slightly different picture.<br />

Lower North Shore Median Unit Prices<br />

(Source: Property Focus REINSW)<br />

Local Gov Area Mar-05 Jun-05 Sep-05 Dec-05 Mar-06 Jun-06 Sep-06 Dec-06 Mar-07 Jun-07 Sep-07 Dec-07 Mar-08<br />

Mosman 518 505 533 500 425 500 456 500 515 500 525 527 460<br />

North Sydney 512 505 510 490 495 513 500 490 497 545 548 552 551<br />

Willoughby 440 423 468 466 456 465 450 459 445 475 487 485 500<br />

Sydney General 380 370 364 363 358 357 359 351 348 361 361 369 363<br />

600<br />

550<br />

500<br />

450<br />

400<br />

350<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

Mar-05<br />

Jun-05<br />

Sep-05<br />

Dec-05<br />

Mar-06<br />

Jun-06<br />

Units, Lower North Shore<br />

Sep-06<br />

Dec-06<br />

Mar-07<br />

Jun-07<br />

Sep-07<br />

Dec-07<br />

Mar-08<br />

Mosman<br />

North Sydney<br />

Willoughby<br />

Sydney General<br />

Units<br />

Lower north shore areas<br />

appear to be stable, with<br />

the exception of Mosman.<br />

The massive drop in<br />

prices may reflect a low<br />

number of sales.<br />

The figures for June and<br />

September 08 may show<br />

an improvement.<br />

Rents<br />

(Source: Property Focus REINSW & Tower & London)<br />

24 month<br />

Jun-06 Sep-06 Dec-06 Mar-07 Jun-07 Sep-07 Dec-07 Mar-08 change<br />

Inner Sydney<br />

(city & suburbs close by) 1Br Unit 380 380 380 400 380 400 420 450 18.4%<br />

Upper Quartile (25% of prices 2Br Unit 470 470 490 500 525 525 550 560 19.1%<br />

are higher than the upper quartile)<br />

2Br house 450 450 494 485 500 523 540 550 22.2%<br />

3Br house 620 625 650 680 696 689 738 750 21.0%<br />

Tower & London<br />

Management Portfolio<br />

Milsons Point<br />

Branch 524 528 535 537 528 535 545 565 7.8%<br />

St Leonards<br />

Branch 412 416 421 454 465 440 470 508 23.3%<br />

Page 11


A glance at some past rentals<br />

A D D R E S S<br />

Bedrooms Bathrooms Car Space (Un)furnished? $ per Month<br />

Cammeray<br />

39 Rosalind Street 1 1 1 Unfurnished 1,955<br />

Chatswood<br />

11 Railway Street 4 3 2 Unfurnished 4,128<br />

Killara<br />

24 Locksley Street 3 2 2 Unfurnished 6,083<br />

Kirribilli<br />

2 Elamang Avenue 1 + Study 1 0 Unfurnished 2,064<br />

17 Elamang Avenue 3+ Study 3 2 Unfurnished 6,083<br />

19 Holbrook Avenue 3 1 1 Unfurnished 2,824<br />

Milsons Point<br />

38 Alfred Street 2 2 1 Unfurnished 2,738<br />

38 Alfred Street 2 2 1 Unfurnished 2,955<br />

38 Alfred Street 1 1 1 Unfurnished 2,173<br />

48 Alfred Street 1 1 1 Furnished 1,955<br />

48 Alfred Street 1 1 1 Furnished 2,390<br />

70 Alfred Street 1 1 1 Unfurnished 2260<br />

110 Alfred Street 1 1 0 Furnished 2,042<br />

2 Dind Street 2 2 1 Furnished 4,041<br />

8 Glen Street 1 2 1 Unfurnished 2,303<br />

12 Glen Street 2 2 1 Unfurnished 2,824<br />

12 Glen Street 1 1 0 Furnished 1,803<br />

30 Glen Street 1 1 1 Furnished 2,607<br />

30 Glen Street 1 1 1 Furnished 2,738<br />

55 Lavender Street Studio 1 0 Unfurnished 2,390<br />

55 Lavender Street 1 1 0 Unfurnished 2,259<br />

Neutral Bal<br />

8 Hardie Street 1 1 1 Furnished 2,129<br />

North Sydney<br />

39 McLaren Street 2 2 1 Furnished 3,150<br />

5 Middlemiss Street 1 1 0 Unfurnished 1,521<br />

93 Pacific Highway Studio 1 0 Furnished 1,738<br />

28 West Street 3 2.5 2 Unfurnished 2,955<br />

9 William Street 1 1 0 Furnished 2,260<br />

St Leonards<br />

38-46 Albany Street 3 2 2 Unfurnished 3,150<br />

38-46 Albany Street 3 2 1 Unfurnished 3,042<br />

1-5 Albany Street Studio 1 0 Furnished 1,955<br />

15 Atchison Street 2 + Study 2 1 Furnished 2,824<br />

48 Atchison Street 1 1 0 Furnished 2,042<br />

48 Atchison Street 3 2 2 Unfurnished 3,259<br />

Sydney<br />

187 Kent Street 1 1 0 Furnished 2,607<br />

Wollstonecraft<br />

13-17 Sinclair Street 1 1 1 Furnished 1,728<br />

36 Milner Crescent 3 2.5 1 Unfurnished 2,607<br />

5 Rocklands Road 1 1 2 Unfurnished 1,782<br />

Page 12


2 Dind Street Milsons Point<br />

C u r r e n t r e n t a l s<br />

Situated in the most sought after building in Milsons point, this apartment has<br />

views across the harbour to the eastern suburbs. Brilliantly designed, it features<br />

two bedrooms with renovated bathrooms and a brand new kitchen that boasts first<br />

class appliances. Timber floors highlight a living and dining area that opens onto a<br />

full length balcony. Offered with fortnightly cleaning.<br />

Experience some of the most dramatic and inspiring city and harbour views from<br />

this contemporary apartment. Every room with a view! Featuring three bedrooms<br />

(3rd room bed or study), two bathrooms, a large living area and a balcony. Granite<br />

kitchen with gas cooking, Gaggenou appliances, marble flooring and DLUG.<br />

Located in a security building with reverse cycle air -conditioning, 24 hour<br />

concierge, pool and gym. Walking distance to ferries, trains and shops.<br />

38 Alfred Street, Milsons Point $745pw<br />

Enjoy the highest standard in contemporary living in this bright New York style<br />

apartment. Upstairs is a beautifully designed kitchen with marble bench tops and<br />

stainless steel splash backs, connected through arched doorways to a dining area<br />

overlooking the Opera House and CBD. A uniquely designed staircase flows down<br />

to the living area, bedroom and study adds character to this adorable living space.<br />

103 Kirribilli Ave, Kirribilli $650pw<br />

This spacious two bedroom apartment is situated in the best position for<br />

uninterrupted views of the City and harbour. The lounge and dining areas overlook<br />

this stunning view, inviting you to relax and enjoy the scenery from the comfort of<br />

your own home and from two different balconies. Featuring two and a half bathrooms,<br />

security parking, pool, gym, spa & sauna and only minutes to trains, ferries,<br />

shops and local cafes, this apartment should not be overlooked.<br />

55 Lavender Street Milsons Point $1200pw<br />

Only a short stroll from the ferry wharf and train station, this apartment crosses<br />

from North to South - on the Northern side, the lounge room opens onto a sunny<br />

balcony. The Southern side boasts views of the Harbour Bridge, Opera House and<br />

the sparkling water. It has three good sized bedrooms, two bathrooms, a modern<br />

kitchen and undercover parking, and is offered complete with white goods.<br />

38 Alfred Street, Milsons Point $790pw<br />

Latitude is the newest and most exciting building in Milsons Point. Found on the<br />

19th floor and occupying the front north side of the building, this extra large fully<br />

furnished unit enjoys distant harbour and district views. It features two large<br />

bedrooms with luxurious bathrooms, a delightful kitchen, an open plan living space<br />

warmed by the sun and secure parking. Luxurious and conveniently located, you<br />

may just find yourself asking to extend the minimum 9 month lease.<br />

1-3 Peel Street, Kirribilli $980pw<br />

A two story penthouse style apartment. Entry on the lower level opens onto a<br />

large lounge and dining area. Passing the laundry room with ample linen<br />

cupboards leads to a large kitchen with great cupboard space and gas cooking.<br />

The large living area with balcony is great for entertaining while upstairs has three<br />

good sized bedrooms with high ceilings. The 2.5 bathrooms, mini storage room,<br />

two storage cages and two secure parking spaces make this a rare find.<br />

48 Atchison Street, St Leonards $750pw<br />

Page 13


C u r r e n t s a l e s<br />

88 Berry Street North Sydney<br />

This North facing, fully furnished unit has one bedroom, one<br />

bathroom and security parking. Ideal for a first home buyer or<br />

an investor, bringing in an income of $400pw.<br />

47 square meters internal. North Sydney conveniences and<br />

transport are just around the corner.<br />

Asking Price: $370,000<br />

Details: Milsons Point Office Ph:9566 6500<br />

55 Lavender Street, Milsons Point<br />

Found in Mirvac’s latest creation, the ‘Latitude’ building, this<br />

good sized one bedroom unit features tranquil Lavender Bay<br />

views form an enclosable balcony. This unit is extremely<br />

attractive to professional tenants.<br />

Asking Price: $550,000<br />

Details: Milsons Point Office Ph: 9956 6500<br />

30 Glen Street, Milsons Point<br />

Twin key property in a prime location. The first unit has one<br />

bedroom, one bathroom, internal laundry, a secure car space<br />

and storage. The second is a fully furnished studio. Both units<br />

have air-conditioning and access to pool, gym, sauna and<br />

concierge. A combined return of approx 900pw.<br />

Asking Price: $740,000<br />

Details: Milsons Point Office Ph: 9956 6500<br />

7 Northcliff Street, Milsons Point<br />

This apartment is possibly one of the largest studios in Sydney;<br />

and comes complete with ultra modern fixtures and fittings. The<br />

bed neatly folds away, leaving a large room with a lot of space.<br />

Fully equipped internal laundry and kitchen. Short walk to ferry<br />

and stations.<br />

Asking Price: $450,000<br />

Details: Milsons Point Office Ph: 9956 6500<br />

6 Waiwera Street, McMahons Point<br />

An East facing terrace with three bedrooms and two bathrooms.<br />

The main bedroom features an ensuite, balcony and walk in<br />

wardrobe. The fireplace and high ceilings in the lounge give<br />

extra character, while the separate dining area, private<br />

courtyard and sandstone terrace with views are great for<br />

entertaining. Living Approx 180sqm, total approx 220sqm.<br />

Asking Price: Auction date 27 th September on site<br />

Viewing: contact Ewald Ler’che 0414 921 391<br />

Page 14


2 Dind St, Milsons Point<br />

C u r r e n t s a l e s<br />

Spectacular harbour views can be seen from every room of<br />

this modern three bedroom and two bathroom apartment in<br />

Milsons Point’s ‘The Pinnacle’. Also features an exquisite<br />

granite kitchen with gas cooking, Gaggenou appliances,<br />

marble flooring and has double security parking.<br />

Asking Price: $1.7M<br />

Details: Milsons Point Office Ph: 9956 6500<br />

77 Berry Street North Sydney<br />

This sun soaked, one bedroom, one bathroom, North aspect<br />

apartment in Beaumonde Tower has a good sized modern<br />

living space with access to a balcony, pool, gym, sauna, one<br />

car space and lock up cage. The kitchen is equipped with a<br />

gas stove and dishwasher and the laundry is internal. Total<br />

86sm.<br />

Asking Price: $520,000<br />

Details: Milsons Point Office Ph: 9956 6500<br />

77 Berry Street North Sydney<br />

This near new studio with spectacular harbour views can be<br />

found in the heart of North Sydney, in the popular and iconic<br />

Beaumonde Tower. Quality fittings, a balcony, access to the<br />

building's gym, pool and sauna and with 24 hour concierge<br />

and one parking space makes this studio is a rare find.<br />

Asking Price: $420,000<br />

Details: Milsons Point Office Ph:9956 6500<br />

28 West Street, North Sydney<br />

This 3 bedroom, 2.5 bathroom, North East facing townhouse<br />

features a courtyard, separate living and dining areas,<br />

internal laundry, huge double lock-up garage with a storage<br />

room and a balcony. Boasting 153 square meters and 222<br />

square metres in total, it has access to an indoor pool, gym,<br />

spa and sauna.<br />

Asking Price: $820,000<br />

Details: Milsons Point Office Ph: 9956 6500<br />

93 Pacific Highway, North Sydney<br />

Enjoy magical, floor to ceiling harbour, city and bridge views<br />

from this two bedroom and two bathroom unit. With a fully<br />

equipped kitchen, and luxurious bathroom, this immaculately<br />

furnished unit is stylishly finished and decorated with<br />

modern, high quality furniture. Also comes with one parking<br />

space.<br />

Asking Price: $695,000<br />

Details: Milsons Point Office Ph: 9956 6500<br />

Page 15


O u r T e a m<br />

John Tower, Property Valuer & CEO<br />

As a licensed real estate agent and<br />

Property Valuer, John’s approach is<br />

hands-on, providing long-term service<br />

and commitment to clients. His<br />

qualifications include a Diploma in<br />

Valuation, an Advanced Diploma in Real<br />

Estate Agency and a Masters of<br />

Marketing Management.<br />

Luke Pickard, Property Manager<br />

Moving from hospitality management to<br />

real estate, Luke began a traineeship<br />

with Tower & London in late 2007. He<br />

is currently undertaking a Certificate<br />

Three in Property through Real Estate<br />

Training Solutions and wishes to<br />

advance further in his career within the<br />

property industry.<br />

Kim Phuong, Senior Administrator<br />

With three experience in customer<br />

service, Kim joined Tower & London in<br />

early 2001 as an Administrator & worked<br />

her way to becoming the manager of the<br />

St Leonards branch. She has completed<br />

a Bachelor of Commerce, majoring in<br />

Tourism Management.<br />

Tania Enwiya, Property Manager<br />

After gaining an Advanced Diploma of<br />

Property Valuation, Tania is now on her<br />

way to becoming a licensed real estate<br />

agent and registered property valuer.<br />

She also aims to complete a Master of<br />

Urban Estate Management. She has<br />

been working in the property and<br />

valuation industry for four years.<br />

Katherine Lim, Property Manager<br />

Joining Tower & London with nine years<br />

experience in corporate residential<br />

leasing and a degree in Marketing from<br />

Macquarie University, Katherine now<br />

works in leasing at the Milsons Point<br />

branch. Her history includes working with<br />

developers and real estate consultants<br />

such as Knight Frank.<br />

Laura Scott, Property officer,<br />

Laura joined Tower & London with six<br />

years experience in customer service<br />

and administration. She has earned an<br />

Advanced Diploma in Business<br />

Advertising and a Business Certificate<br />

and is now about to undertake her<br />

Certificate Three in Property.<br />

Matilda Haddad, Communications Advisor<br />

While completing a BA with a triple<br />

major in Education, English & Sociology,<br />

a Master of Media Practice & a<br />

Graduate Certificate in Strategic Public<br />

Relations, Matilda worked in several<br />

customer service and administration<br />

roles. She joined Tower & London in<br />

May <strong>2008</strong> as Editor of Property Review.<br />

Ewald Ler’che, Sales Manager<br />

Moving to real estate from a physical<br />

education background where he won<br />

several weight lifting championships,<br />

Ewald is now a sales manager at the<br />

Milsons Point branch. He has been with<br />

Tower and London for 16 months and<br />

has ten years experience in the real<br />

estate industry.<br />

Candy Trinh, Administrator<br />

After moving to Australia in 2004, Candy<br />

completed a Diploma in Media and<br />

Communications, Visual Arts & Design<br />

and a an Advanced Diploma in Business<br />

Management. She is currently employed<br />

as an administrator for the Milsons Point<br />

branch.<br />

Jennifer Jiao, Accounts<br />

After arriving in Australia in 2000,<br />

Jennifer completed a Bachelor of<br />

Accounting from Sydney University and<br />

Central Queensland University. She<br />

joined Tower & London in 2007 with a<br />

history in customer service and is now<br />

looking after trust accounts while<br />

undertaking her CPA.<br />

John Ellis, Project Marketing<br />

Joining Tower & London in May <strong>2008</strong><br />

with a Diploma in Marketing & seven<br />

years experience in property, John’s<br />

roles include managing investor<br />

portfolios, assisting developers with<br />

sales and marketing strategies as well<br />

as selling projects both off the plan and<br />

after completion.<br />

Zheng Ye (Annie), Sales Coordinator<br />

Working in the Hong Kong office as a<br />

Partner, Annie is the Hong Kong and<br />

China sales coordinator for Tower and<br />

London. She has a Finance and<br />

Accounting Degree from Macquarie<br />

University and is currently undertaking<br />

an MBA at Tsinghua University.<br />

Page 16


O u r O f f i c e s<br />

Head Office<br />

38 Alfred Street<br />

Milsons Point<br />

NSW 2061<br />

Sydney, Australia<br />

T: (02) 9956 6500<br />

F: (02) 9956 6522<br />

St. Leonards Branch<br />

15 Atchison Street<br />

St. Leonards<br />

NSW 2065<br />

Sydney, Australia<br />

T: (02) 9906 8442<br />

F: (02) 9906 8446<br />

Hong Kong Branch<br />

Suite 1905<br />

Lippo Centre Tower 2<br />

89 Queensway, Admiralty<br />

Hong Kong<br />

T: (852) 2918 8788<br />

F: (852) 2918 9808<br />

Shenzhen Branch<br />

Regus Anlian Centre<br />

Level 26, Anlian Plaza<br />

4018 Jin Tian Road<br />

Futian District,<br />

Shenzhen 518026<br />

China<br />

T: (86) 755 3395 5633<br />

F: (86) 755 3395 5999<br />

Page 17


Useful Resources<br />

Tower & London<br />

http://www.towerlondon.com<br />

Department of Fair Trading<br />

http://www.fairtrading.nsw.gov.au/<br />

P: 9895 0111 F: 9895 0222<br />

Consumer, Trader & Tenancy Tribunal<br />

http://www.fairtrading.nsw.gov.au/cttt.html<br />

P: 1300 135 399 F: 1300 135 247<br />

Real Estate Institute of NSW<br />

http://www.reinsw.com.au/<br />

P: 9264 2343 F: 9267 9190<br />

NSW Department of Lands<br />

http://www.lands.nsw.gov.au/<br />

P: 9228 6666<br />

Office of State Revenue<br />

http://www.dtf.wa.gov.au/cms/osr_index.asp<br />

P: 9262 1100 F: 9226 0834<br />

Reserve Bank of Australia<br />

http://www.rba.gov.au<br />

Real Estate.com.au<br />

http://www.realestate.com.au/<br />

Domain.com.au<br />

http://www.domain.com.au/

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