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Violence against Women and Girls Crime report contents

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Graph 2: VAWG caseload as % of total caseload, 2009-10 to 2015-16<br />

2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16<br />

CPS NATIONAL 8.7% 9.9% 10.2% 10.3% 12.5% 16.3% 18.6%<br />

The volume of VAWG crimes prosecuted 40 rose from 107,104 in 2014-15, to 117,568 in 2015-16. This<br />

represents an increase of 10,464 or 9.8% <strong>and</strong> the highest level ever recorded.<br />

Of all prosecutions (117,568), in 66.3% of cases a guilty plea was secured; this is the equivalent of<br />

78,004 guilty pleas <strong>and</strong> the highest volume ever recorded. The volume of convictions secured after<br />

trial, rose to 9,125 the highest volume ever recorded. This was 7.8%, out of all VAWG prosecutions,<br />

<strong>and</strong> 50.2% out of all VAWG prosecutions contested at trial (excluding mixed pleas 41 ).<br />

30,293 prosecutions were unsuccessful. Prosecutions dropped (including decisions to discontinue,<br />

withdraw or offer no evidence) accounted for 17% (or 20,015 cases) of all prosecution outcomes, the<br />

lowest proportion ever recorded.<br />

Unsuccessful outcomes that were due to victim issues 42 continued to fall – from 48.3% in 2014-15 to<br />

46.9% in 2015-16. This was mainly due to a fall in the proportion of unsuccessful outcomes due to<br />

victim retractions (falling from 24.3% in 2014-15 to 22.5% in 2015-16); however this was alongside a<br />

slight rise in victim non-attendance (from 21.4% in 2014-15 to 22.0% in 2015-16).<br />

Out of all VAWG cases prosecuted, the proportion that was unsuccessful due to victim issues 43 has<br />

fallen from 12.8% in 2014-15 to 12.1% in 2015-16.<br />

Of the 117,568 defendants prosecuted, 109,081 defendants were male, 8,376 were female <strong>and</strong> in<br />

111 cases the gender of the defendant was not recorded 44 . Where the gender of the defendant was<br />

recorded, 92.9% were male <strong>and</strong> 7.1% were female 45 .<br />

40 Note the numbers of defendants charged covers those cases, by suspect, forwarded to CPS during 2015-16<br />

for charging decisions <strong>and</strong> are not directly comparable in numbers with those prosecuted which covers cases,<br />

by defendant, finalised during 2015-16.<br />

41 ‘Exclusive of mixed pleas’ are defendant cases where only ‘not guilty’ pleas are entered to all charges <strong>and</strong> a<br />

trial ensues.<br />

42 Victim issues include victim retractions, victim non-attendance <strong>and</strong> ‘evidence of victim does not support the<br />

case’.<br />

43 As in previous footnote.<br />

44 It is not possible to provide data on the gender of victims in relation to the gender of the defendant from the<br />

current data systems. Victim data is provided in the Equalities section on page 26.<br />

24

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