Violence against Women and Girls Crime report contents
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The ‘Young Witness Initiative’ relies on a signed protocol between the CPS, police <strong>and</strong> HMCTS<br />
to expedite cases in the courts involving a witness who is under the age of 10. In these cases<br />
a trial date is set within 8 weeks of a plea being entered in the Crown Court.<br />
Following Dame Elish Angiolini’s recommendation in her 2015 <strong>report</strong> – Independent Review<br />
of Rape in London, the CPS is currently revising its guidance relating to the Provision of<br />
Therapy to Child Witnesses in a Criminal Trial, to ensure that it is up to date <strong>and</strong> to reinforce<br />
the message that the needs of the child are paramount when considering access to therapy,<br />
both before <strong>and</strong> after trial.<br />
The CPS is involved with the Mayor’s Office for Policing <strong>and</strong> <strong>Crime</strong> (MOPAC)-backed bid to<br />
pilot two ‘Children’s Houses’ in London from 2017. The Children’s House model, originally<br />
developed in Icel<strong>and</strong>, places young victims of child sexual abuse in a safe <strong>and</strong> supportive<br />
environment <strong>and</strong> brings the services they require to them. The video-recorded interview <strong>and</strong><br />
cross-examination will be conducted in the Children’s House. The CPS is working with CJS<br />
partners to explore how the model can be made more compatible with the Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
Wales criminal justice system, linking in with the s.28 initiative.<br />
The CPS is a member of the Official’s Group for Phase 2 of the Children’s Commissioner’s<br />
Inquiry into CSA in the Family Environment (Phase I focused on prevalence <strong>and</strong> was published<br />
in November 2015; Phase II focuses on any proposed change in institutional practice).<br />
The CPS has worked with the police <strong>and</strong> the senior judiciary to develop a streamlined process<br />
for prosecuting Indecent Images of Children (IIOC). Updated prosecutor guidance was<br />
published in July 2016. Details of IIOC are included in the <strong>report</strong> section on pornography <strong>and</strong><br />
obscenity.<br />
Abuse by offender in a position of trust<br />
A doctor admitted 25 offences, including sexual assault, voyeurism <strong>and</strong> possessing more than<br />
16,000 indecent images. Some of his victims had haemophilia, leukaemia <strong>and</strong> other serious<br />
illnesses. He admitted abusing 18 boys in his care at a hospital, between 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2014. He<br />
was sentenced to 16 years, placed on the sex offenders’ register for life <strong>and</strong> made subject of a<br />
sexual offences prevention order for life.<br />
Legislation<br />
The CPS supported the introduction of legislation to criminalise sexualized messaging between adults<br />
<strong>and</strong> children <strong>and</strong> liaised closely with the NSPCC prior to the offence being put forward as an<br />
amendment to the Serious <strong>Crime</strong> Bill. The offence of ‘Sexual Communications with a Child’ received<br />
Royal Assent on 3 March 2015, but has no commencement date at publication of this <strong>report</strong>.<br />
Refreshed guidance on Child Abuse (non-sexual) is due for publication during 2016-17 to reflect<br />
legislative changes over 2014-16 <strong>and</strong> case law.<br />
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