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Violence against Women and Girls Crime report contents

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The underlying data is provided in the linked annex at the beginning of the VAWG <strong>report</strong> on page 15.<br />

It includes the Area <strong>and</strong> police force district pre-charge data. Since 2014-15, the VAWG assurance<br />

assessment has included pre-charge as well as charged data.<br />

Equalities issues<br />

Gender<br />

Of the 100,930 defendants prosecuted, 92,851 defendants were male, 7,992 were female <strong>and</strong> in 87<br />

cases the gender was not recorded 72 . In 2015-16, where the gender of the defendant was recorded,<br />

92.1% were male <strong>and</strong> 7.9% female 73 , similar to the previous years.<br />

For victim data, from the Witness Management System, 104,193 victims were recorded. Of all<br />

victims, 71,706 were female, 14,406 were male <strong>and</strong> in 18,081 cases the gender was not recorded.<br />

The recording of victim gender fell slightly from 84% in 2014-15 to 82.6% in 2015-16. Where the<br />

gender of the victim was recorded, the proportion of female victims was 83.3% <strong>and</strong> male victims<br />

were 16.7%, with similar levels recorded over the previous five years (84% <strong>and</strong> 16%).<br />

Ethnicity<br />

In 2015-16, 76.4% of DA defendants were categorised as White (a fall from 78.8% in 2014-15), with<br />

70.9% being identified as belonging to the White British category. 6.2% of defendants were identified<br />

as Black, a slight rise of 0.7ppt from the previous year <strong>and</strong> 5.6% were identified as Asian, a slight rise<br />

of 0.1ppt from the previous year 74 .<br />

Just under half of victim ethnicity is still not recorded <strong>and</strong> therefore the data is not included in this<br />

<strong>report</strong>.<br />

Age<br />

From those defendants where age was recorded 75 , the majority of defendants were aged 25-59<br />

(73.7%) <strong>and</strong> 18-24 (21.7%). Just under 24.4% of defendants (24,521) were aged 24 <strong>and</strong> under, with<br />

2,591 (2.6%) of defendants being 14-17 years old <strong>and</strong> 147 (0.1%) aged 10-13.<br />

From those victims where age was recorded 76 , the majority were aged 25-59 (67.6%) <strong>and</strong> 18-24<br />

(22.5%). Similar to defendant age, 27.5% of victims (23,876) were 24 years old <strong>and</strong> under, with 3,329<br />

(3.8%) of victims being 14-17 years old, 732 (0.8%) aged 10-13 <strong>and</strong> 247 under 10 (0.3%).<br />

Relationships<br />

Recording of the relationship between the perpetrator <strong>and</strong> victim is not yet robust enough to assess,<br />

however the extent of recording within the CPS database has improved again, from 17% in 2010-11<br />

to 57.6% in 2015-16.<br />

72 It is not possible to provide data on the gender of victims in relation to the gender of the defendant from the<br />

current data systems.<br />

73 The figure is similar if calculated out of total, including unrecorded gender (92% male defendants <strong>and</strong> 7.9%<br />

female defendants).<br />

74 3.8% of defendants did not state an ethnicity on arrest (a rise since 2014-15 of 1ppt) <strong>and</strong> 5.4% of defendants’<br />

ethnicity was not provided to the CPS by the police (a rise since 2014-15 of 0.6 ppt).<br />

75 99.6% of defendant ages were recorded in 2015-16 – the same as in 2014-15.<br />

76 83.3% of victim ages were recorded in 2015-16, a rise from 82.4% in 2014-15.<br />

32

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