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Violence against Women and Girls Crime report contents

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Table 2b: Harassment <strong>and</strong> stalking offences charged <strong>and</strong> reaching a first hearing in<br />

Magistrates’ Courts – Total Volume <strong>and</strong> Percentage of total flagged as DA.<br />

2010 - 11 2011-12 2012 - 13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16<br />

Vol % DA Vol % DA Vol % DA Vol % DA Vol % DA Vol % DA<br />

Family Law<br />

Act 1996<br />

{42A(1) <strong>and</strong><br />

(5)}<br />

PHA 83 1997 {<br />

2(1) <strong>and</strong> (2)}<br />

PHA 1997<br />

{4(1) <strong>and</strong> (4)}<br />

PHA 1997<br />

{2A(1) <strong>and</strong><br />

(4)}<br />

PHA 1997<br />

{4A(1)(a)(b)<br />

(i) <strong>and</strong> (5)}<br />

PHA 1997<br />

{4A(1)(a)(b)<br />

(ii) <strong>and</strong> (5)}<br />

PHA 1997<br />

{5(5) <strong>and</strong> (6)}<br />

PHA 1997<br />

{5(5) <strong>and</strong> (6)}<br />

Breach a nonmolestation<br />

order - Family<br />

Law Act 1996<br />

Harassment<br />

without<br />

violence<br />

Harassment -<br />

put in fear of<br />

violence<br />

Stalking with<br />

fear / alarm /<br />

distress<br />

Stalking<br />

involving fear of<br />

violence<br />

Stalking<br />

involving<br />

serious alarm /<br />

distress<br />

Harassment -<br />

breach of a<br />

restraining<br />

order on<br />

conviction<br />

Harassment -<br />

breach of a<br />

restraining<br />

order after<br />

acquittal<br />

5,281 80.7 5,323 81.4 5,563 79.3 6,498 85.9 7,013 89.7 6,672 93.6<br />

8,039 60.0 7,713 61.1 7,159 58.9 8,303 63.3 9,180 68.0 10,07<br />

3<br />

2,199 64.7 1,632 64.7 1,398 55.4 1,489 63.9 1,839 66.6 1,811 65.7<br />

- - - - 72 72.2 529 72.6 676 69.7 643 70.9<br />

- - - - 9 88.9 65 75.4 133 73.7 128 67.2<br />

- - - - 10 70.0 149 55.7 294 66.0 331 61.3<br />

5,768 68.7 8,447 73.0 9,962 71.8<br />

11,32<br />

9<br />

77.3<br />

13,12<br />

6<br />

82.2 14,86<br />

3<br />

154 60.4 286 70.6 313 70.3 322 76.1 433 77.6 521 85.2<br />

70.9<br />

85.8<br />

Although the volume of stalking offences starting a prosecution remained steady in 2015-16 (1,102),<br />

compared with 2014-15 (1,103), there has been an increase in prosecutions started of the more<br />

serious offence of s.4A stalking involving serious alarm <strong>and</strong> distress – in total 37 more offences<br />

starting prosecution. That increase has been balanced with a drop in prosecutions for the lower s.2A<br />

offence of stalking with fear, alarm or distress – in total 33 fewer offences starting prosecution. There<br />

was a fall of five offences under s.4A stalking involving fear of violence.<br />

Offence data is not available by gender of defendant or victim.<br />

MoJ data is provided in Annex 2 outlining the prosecution outcomes by defendant. Although there<br />

were fewer stalking prosecutions completed in 2015 (780), compared with the previous year (821),<br />

there were more convictions overall <strong>and</strong> for the more serious stalking offences. There was an<br />

increase of 40 convictions under s.4A stalking involving serious alarm or distress (from 109 to 149); an<br />

increase of seven convictions under s.4A stalking involving fear of violence (from 38 to 45) <strong>and</strong> a fall<br />

of 13 convictions under s.2A stalking with fear/alarm/distress (from 348 to 335).<br />

83 PHA – Protection from Harassment Act<br />

43

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