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SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 18, 2016, PAGE 37<br />

VOICE FROM SECOND REPUBLIC SENATE<br />

In politics, women are<br />

less corrupt than men<br />

– Franca Afegbua<br />

•’Unlike during our time, disunity is<br />

undermining N/Assembly’<br />

•Says she took no salary as lawmaker<br />

BY CHIOMA GABRIEL,<br />

EDITOR, SPECIAL FEATURES<br />

Second republic lawmaker<br />

and first female senator,<br />

Franca Afegbua, in this<br />

interview, talks about the conduct of the<br />

current National Assembly.<br />

She also blames Nigeria’s woes on<br />

politicians and dishonest Nigerians<br />

who, according to her, wasted the nation’s<br />

resources over the years, thereby creating<br />

economic recession, hunger and hardship<br />

in the country.<br />

Excerpts:<br />

You disappeared from the political<br />

scene for a long time. Where have you<br />

been?<br />

I’ve been around. I’m in Abuja serving<br />

my God. I gave my life to Christ and<br />

quit politics.<br />

You have seen where Nigeria is<br />

heading to. Where did we go wrong?<br />

One thing you must appreciate first is<br />

the fact that God loves Nigeria. So<br />

much has been happening but because<br />

God loves Nigeria so much, He has<br />

preserved this country. Nigerians<br />

behave like spoilt children, they are true<br />

prodigals who wasted the wealth of the<br />

nation but God has been merciful to us.<br />

Largely, politicians and a host of<br />

dishonest people who didn’t have the<br />

fear of God in their hearts are the cause<br />

of Nigeria’s problems. These people go<br />

all the way to grab what they cannot<br />

finish even before they die. Those at the<br />

leadership and other dishonest<br />

Nigerians embarked on a grabbing<br />

mission of our national resources and,<br />

due to their greed, they emptied the<br />

national treasury and left the country<br />

desolate. They have no fear of God and<br />

have no qualms about the repercussion<br />

of what they have done to the country.<br />

They have no conscience and those are<br />

the people who brought Nigeria to<br />

where it is today.<br />

You were in the Senate in the second<br />

republic. Can you compare your time<br />

with today’s National Assembly?<br />

One major thing we had in our days<br />

which the current National Assembly<br />

does not have is respect and decorum.<br />

The current National Assembly is not<br />

respected. What is happening in the<br />

parliament at the present time didn’t<br />

happen in our time or after us. The tiers<br />

of government were well demarcated<br />

and each respected the other but now,<br />

the other tiers of government have put<br />

the National Assembly under their<br />

armpit. And this is largely due to how<br />

the lawmakers treat and regard each<br />

other. Although, there were political and<br />

•Franca Afegbua<br />

party differences and opinions, we didn’t<br />

wash our dirty linen in the public like it<br />

happened between Senator Remi<br />

Tinubu and Senator Dino Melaye. That<br />

altercation went too far. Current<br />

lawmakers are sabotaging the Assembly<br />

and bringing themselves low. It is<br />

appalling that such verbal assault<br />

between them happened in the National<br />

Assembly. That put the red chamber and<br />

the entire legislative arm of government<br />

in disdain.<br />

From the outset, the Senate, which is<br />

expected to provide a robust check and<br />

balance on the executive arm of<br />

government, is undermined. This Senate<br />

has not done its job. In-house acrimony<br />

has hindered the National Assembly<br />

from performing its role of checks and<br />

balances on the executive. Rather than<br />

doing what is expected of them, the<br />

leaders of the National Assembly,<br />

especially the Senate, are battling to<br />

keep their positions. The executive and<br />

the judiciary have been toying with the<br />

National Assembly. This distraction is<br />

also making Nigeria a laughing stock .<br />

And the call for immunity by the<br />

principal officers in the legislative is<br />

another thing. It is not necessary so as to<br />

avoid misuse of power. Look at what<br />

happened between Tinubu and Melaye,<br />

they don’t have immunity and they have<br />

started misusing their power against<br />

I went into politics to<br />

represent my people and<br />

attract federal presence<br />

to them. I wanted basic<br />

amenities for my people<br />

each other.<br />

I think the Senate members should<br />

tread with caution because their<br />

actions are being closely watched and<br />

judged by Nigerians and the world at<br />

large. Imagine the scenario where<br />

Melaye said unprintable things to<br />

Senator Tinubu. That was wrong. Male<br />

senators should protect their female<br />

counterparts to encourage female<br />

participation in politics. If threats on<br />

their female counterparts continue,<br />

many husbands will not allow their<br />

wives to join politics. When I was in the<br />

Senate, I had an experience which<br />

made me to call a press conference the<br />

next day. The then Deputy Speaker said<br />

a woman could not chair a committee<br />

and I asked him to apologise to<br />

women. He didn’t start calling me<br />

names because there was respect and<br />

decorum. We didn’t start firing arrow<br />

of words at each other.<br />

Money has dominated today’s<br />

politics. All you read and hear is what<br />

senators and representatives are<br />

earning. When I was in the Senate, I<br />

didn’t earn salary. Not even one kobo<br />

was paid into my account, I didn’t<br />

even know how much was my salary.<br />

We were asked to open bank accounts<br />

and I did alongside others but nothing<br />

was paid into my account.<br />

Are you saying that others were<br />

paid and you were not?<br />

I don’t know. I was more concerned<br />

with the job and, when I checked later,<br />

I realised that I was not paid.<br />

Why didn’t you follow-up on the<br />

matter?<br />

I kept hoping they would pay but<br />

they didn’t before the coup that ousted<br />

the second republic. I could have sued<br />

the government then, but I didn’t know.<br />

I was not paid even sitting allowance<br />

and I was working from 8 am till 1<br />

am. I didn’t have time to go to the<br />

bank because we were screening<br />

ministers. I had my own staff and two<br />

of them were paid. I cannot go asking<br />

for it now because it has taken so long.<br />

It is rather unfortunate because the<br />

Bible says ‘ I will not labour in vain’.<br />

God will send it one way or the other.<br />

In your time from our conversation,<br />

the Senate President was like a god<br />

even till the last regime, but now, for<br />

the first time, the Senate President<br />

is being brought very low, being<br />

taken to court and the executive<br />

undermining him...<br />

Things have really changed. People<br />

are in politics for different reasons. I<br />

went into politics to represent my<br />

people and attract federal presence<br />

to them. I wanted basic amenities for<br />

my people. I met somebody who said<br />

she wanted to go into politics and I<br />

asked her why and she said she wants<br />

money. That was a wrong premise for<br />

wanting to go into politics. I was<br />

shocked, I told her that was wrong.<br />

You don’t go into politics for money<br />

but for service to the people. Some<br />

people don’t have power, water,<br />

schools, hospitals and then somebody<br />

who is representing them is doing so<br />

for the money, that’s bad and that is<br />

wrong.<br />

Were you able to achieve your<br />

purpose of going into politics?<br />

No. I couldn’t before the coup took<br />

place. Unfortunately, things are no<br />

longer the same, but like I said, God<br />

has been good to Nigeria despite our<br />

behaving like spoilt brats. We have<br />

wasted so much resources in this<br />

country. We took things for granted<br />

and carried on without care, and now,<br />

for the first time, what we didn’t expect<br />

has happened. Before, people were<br />

hiding money in all manner of places,<br />

inside toilet, in the bush, inside septic<br />

tank but, today, where is the money?<br />

People are hungry and money is in the<br />

hands of a few people. Starvation and<br />

poverty are spreading but before this<br />

time, there was so much waste. We<br />

wasted Nigeria’s resources and now<br />

we have nothing.<br />

How do we recover?<br />

We have to go back to the basics. Oil<br />

boom caused our problems and now,<br />

we are in oil doom, and we have to go<br />

back to how we survived before we<br />

discovered oil. When I was growing<br />

up in Kano as a little girl, I used to<br />

stop to look at the groundnut pyramid.<br />

Before oil, there was groundnut<br />

pyramid in the North; the South-West<br />

had cocoa and Eastern Nigeria had<br />

palm-oil and we were exporting, but<br />

Continues on page 38<br />

C<br />

M<br />

YK

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