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SUNDAY VANGUARD, SEPTEMBER 18, 2016, PAGE 7<br />

RECESSION<br />

Buhari’s<br />

new thinking<br />

•20<br />

2017 Budget t to focus on inclusive growth<br />

•Udoma, Adeosun speak on way out<br />

•Obadiah Mailafia, ia, Bode Augustus, Ayo Teriba, Bismarck<br />

Rewane suggest stimulus package to revive economy<br />

By Soni Daniel,<br />

Northern Region Editor<br />

Nigeria can be likened to<br />

the prodigal son, who<br />

grabbed much of his rich<br />

father’s assets and went to what the<br />

Bible described as a ‘far country’<br />

and squandered the wealth with<br />

women of easy virtue and returned<br />

home a wretched man, bemoaning<br />

his fate. But the good thing about<br />

the prodigal son is that he quickly<br />

realised his mistake, returned to his<br />

father, who pardoned him for his<br />

recklessness and restored him with<br />

full rights to his sonship.<br />

President Muhammadu Buhari<br />

may not be an astute or a celebrated<br />

economist like Thomas Sowell,<br />

Joseph Stiglitz or Adam Smith, to<br />

dish out theories on fiscal and<br />

monetary policies, but with<br />

experience, he knows when an<br />

economy is in serious trouble. And it<br />

has been a baffling coincidence that<br />

while as head of state between 1984<br />

and 1985, and now as a civilian<br />

president, Buhari has had to contend<br />

with a deflated economy, which may<br />

take a long time to rejig. To worsen<br />

matters for him and his team, the<br />

citizens are seriously upset, because<br />

they cannot readily understand why<br />

the economy, which was recently<br />

‘rebased’ and branded as the ‘largest<br />

in Africa and only 26th globally by<br />

the previous administration, could<br />

have inexplicably nose-dived into a<br />

recession with a double-digit<br />

inflation and massive job cuts as well<br />

as firms closing shop.<br />

Indeed, the outlook is scary,<br />

sending shockwaves across the<br />

nation and abroad, effectively<br />

dethroning Nigeria from its enviable<br />

position as the largest economy and<br />

watching in low self esteem as South<br />

Africa takes over from the ‘giant of<br />

Africa’.<br />

But the good news is that Buhari<br />

has been humble and<br />

straightforward enough with<br />

Nigerians to admit that the economy<br />

is in a very bad shape and that it<br />

requires urgent surgical operation.<br />

C ntrived positive economic<br />

indices to show that the economy is<br />

doing very well will not work and<br />

President Buhari has reportedly<br />

rejected that. Even the suggestion<br />

in some quarters that massive<br />

imports to meet the daily needs of<br />

the people so as to be seen as<br />

•President Buhari<br />

‘politically correct’ has been rejected.<br />

Nigeria, like other major oil producing<br />

counties like Venezuela, Canada, Iran,<br />

Algeria, Ecuador, Brazil, Iraq, Russia,<br />

Libya, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan are also<br />

in recession while others like: Qatar,<br />

Mexico, UAE, China, Angola and Saudi<br />

Arabia, according to the June/July edition<br />

of Worldatlas, Bloomberg, are at the<br />

brink of recession.<br />

This has come about as a result of the<br />

continuous decline in oil price for close<br />

to two years. From a steady $110 per<br />

barrel before 2013, oil price has dropped<br />

to as low as $30 per barrel since 2014<br />

but is barely moving towards $50 per<br />

barrel, leaving oil-dependent nations<br />

with little or no cash to run their economy.<br />

Perhaps, as a practical demonstration<br />

of the political will and determination to<br />

find answers to the beleagued economy,<br />

Buhari sat down with his ministers and<br />

top government officials for most part of<br />

Thursday, September 15, 2016, to<br />

holistically examine the economy and<br />

proffer solutions that could effectively<br />

bail the nation out of recession.<br />

The session came on a one-day retreat<br />

tagged: “Building Inter-ministerial<br />

Synergy for Effective Planning and<br />

Budgeting in Nigeria”.<br />

Declaring open the retreat, President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari said that the nation<br />

requires what he calls ‘out-of-the-box’<br />

thinking so as to get out of the economic<br />

doldrums.<br />

Buhari said, “The challenges we face<br />

in the current recession require ‘out-ofthe-box’<br />

thinking, to deploy strategies that<br />

involve engaging meaningfully with the<br />

private sector, to raise the level of private<br />

sector investment in the economy as a<br />

whole.<br />

We are confident that<br />

the level of private<br />

investment will grow<br />

as we are determined<br />

to make it easier to<br />

do business in<br />

Nigeria by the<br />

reforms we are<br />

introducing under<br />

the auspices of the<br />

Presidential<br />

Committee on Ease<br />

of Doing Business<br />

“We are confident that the level of<br />

private investment will grow as we are<br />

determined to make it easier to do<br />

business in Nigeria by the reforms we<br />

are introducing under the auspices of<br />

the Presidential Committee on Ease of<br />

Doing Business.<br />

“This is why we have embarked on<br />

measures and actions that will open<br />

up the opportunities we have seen in<br />

the Power, Housing, Agriculture,<br />

Mining, Trade and Investment,<br />

Information Communication<br />

Technology (ICT) Sectors, Tourism,<br />

Transport and other sectors.<br />

“While Government is taking the lead<br />

in the task of repositioning our economy<br />

for Change, we cannot achieve this<br />

completely by ourselves. We will need,<br />

and we ask for the support and<br />

cooperation of the private sector’s<br />

domestic and foreign investors, the States<br />

and Local Governments, the National<br />

Assembly and the Judiciary as well as all<br />

well-meaning Nigerians in this<br />

important task. We are confident that<br />

working together, we shall succeed,”<br />

Buhari assured.<br />

Budget and National Planning<br />

Minister, Senator Udoma Udo Udoma,<br />

explained that the retreat was timely as<br />

it was deliberately arranged as part of<br />

the government’s preparations for the<br />

2017 budget, apparently to avoid the<br />

problems noticeable in the previous<br />

budgets.<br />

Udoma said: “We want to make sure<br />

that as a cabinet, we have synergy and<br />

we look at the priorities for the<br />

government for the 2017 budget and<br />

make sure that in the light of the current<br />

economic situation that the budget is well<br />

structured to take us back on the path of<br />

growth.<br />

The minister said that with proper<br />

synergy from the ministers and their<br />

respective agencies, it would be possible<br />

for the cabinet to speak with one voice<br />

regarding the 2017 budget.<br />

Udoma traced the genesis of the current<br />

economic quackmire to a number of<br />

factors but gave an optimistic view that<br />

the adversity could be turned into an<br />

opportunity for growth and development.<br />

Finance Minister, Mrs. Kemi Adeosun,<br />

expressed the government’s sympathy<br />

Continues on page 8

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