The Accountant Nov-Dec 2016
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Finance and investment<br />
<strong>The</strong> proposal maybe something close to,<br />
the government to rethink this incentive<br />
and to have something similar tailor<br />
made for the low income class.<br />
4. Wife’s employment<br />
income(section 45)<br />
It is an outdated clause and section in this<br />
era of “what a man can do, a woman can<br />
do even much better. Do we still need the<br />
income of a woman to be deemed income<br />
of the husband? <strong>The</strong> proposal is to have<br />
this part of Act deleted entirely.<br />
5. Perdiem, imprest and<br />
reimbursements<br />
<strong>The</strong> canons of taxation call for simplicity,<br />
convenience and certainty among others.<br />
<strong>The</strong> current state of affairs in these areas<br />
doesn’t adhere to these canons. Maybe an<br />
illustration will demonstrate the bone of<br />
contention. “An employee is sent by the<br />
employer on an assignment outside his<br />
normal working station. He or she has to<br />
be away for, say 3 days, the costs involved<br />
here, will be meals, accommodation and<br />
traveling and maybe an allowance. Many<br />
payroll accountants face difficulties in<br />
determining how much to tax. Employees<br />
themselves many a time feel cheated<br />
by their employers. Accordingly, many<br />
employees feel that no tax should be<br />
levied on such allowances. Whereas some<br />
employers argue that the whole amount<br />
should be taxed (to avoid battles with<br />
KRA). Everyone is trying to protect their<br />
buttered side of the bread. But should<br />
this be the case in this time and era?<br />
<strong>The</strong> proposal here is to provide clarity<br />
and proper direction. It is important that<br />
certainty and convenience is achieved in<br />
all aspects of our tax system.<br />
6. Graduated tax scale and<br />
personal relief<br />
Kenya’s tax system is fairly progressive;<br />
however it would be important to<br />
review it. <strong>The</strong> Cabinet Secretary hinted<br />
something to that effect. If it may be<br />
adjusted to exempt any one earning up<br />
to and including sh. 20,000 gross pay.<br />
This may go a long way in bridging the<br />
gap between the haves and have not’s. It<br />
may help in harnessing a saving culture<br />
and hence more savings and subsequently<br />
more investments.<br />
<strong>The</strong> proposal is that time is here to<br />
consider the low income earners and to<br />
also cushion the middle class to some<br />
level. Review the graduated scale and<br />
increase the minimum personal relief<br />
from sh.13, 944 per annum.<br />
Conclusion<br />
I hope those who are concerned will be<br />
able to make sense out of these few yet<br />
important areas. I also hope that the few<br />
minutes I took to pen this down did not<br />
go to waste. May we, through this and<br />
many other proposals, achieve the most<br />
optimal tax system in Africa and beyond.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Writer has served in different<br />
positions including Finance Manager at<br />
Marist International University College<br />
(Catholic University), he is currently a<br />
Lecturer of (Accounting and Finance)<br />
NOVEMBER - DECEMBER <strong>2016</strong> 25