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The Accountant Nov-Dec 2016

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Finance and investment<br />

<strong>The</strong> proposal maybe something close to,<br />

the government to rethink this incentive<br />

and to have something similar tailor<br />

made for the low income class.<br />

4. Wife’s employment<br />

income(section 45)<br />

It is an outdated clause and section in this<br />

era of “what a man can do, a woman can<br />

do even much better. Do we still need the<br />

income of a woman to be deemed income<br />

of the husband? <strong>The</strong> proposal is to have<br />

this part of Act deleted entirely.<br />

5. Perdiem, imprest and<br />

reimbursements<br />

<strong>The</strong> canons of taxation call for simplicity,<br />

convenience and certainty among others.<br />

<strong>The</strong> current state of affairs in these areas<br />

doesn’t adhere to these canons. Maybe an<br />

illustration will demonstrate the bone of<br />

contention. “An employee is sent by the<br />

employer on an assignment outside his<br />

normal working station. He or she has to<br />

be away for, say 3 days, the costs involved<br />

here, will be meals, accommodation and<br />

traveling and maybe an allowance. Many<br />

payroll accountants face difficulties in<br />

determining how much to tax. Employees<br />

themselves many a time feel cheated<br />

by their employers. Accordingly, many<br />

employees feel that no tax should be<br />

levied on such allowances. Whereas some<br />

employers argue that the whole amount<br />

should be taxed (to avoid battles with<br />

KRA). Everyone is trying to protect their<br />

buttered side of the bread. But should<br />

this be the case in this time and era?<br />

<strong>The</strong> proposal here is to provide clarity<br />

and proper direction. It is important that<br />

certainty and convenience is achieved in<br />

all aspects of our tax system.<br />

6. Graduated tax scale and<br />

personal relief<br />

Kenya’s tax system is fairly progressive;<br />

however it would be important to<br />

review it. <strong>The</strong> Cabinet Secretary hinted<br />

something to that effect. If it may be<br />

adjusted to exempt any one earning up<br />

to and including sh. 20,000 gross pay.<br />

This may go a long way in bridging the<br />

gap between the haves and have not’s. It<br />

may help in harnessing a saving culture<br />

and hence more savings and subsequently<br />

more investments.<br />

<strong>The</strong> proposal is that time is here to<br />

consider the low income earners and to<br />

also cushion the middle class to some<br />

level. Review the graduated scale and<br />

increase the minimum personal relief<br />

from sh.13, 944 per annum.<br />

Conclusion<br />

I hope those who are concerned will be<br />

able to make sense out of these few yet<br />

important areas. I also hope that the few<br />

minutes I took to pen this down did not<br />

go to waste. May we, through this and<br />

many other proposals, achieve the most<br />

optimal tax system in Africa and beyond.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Writer has served in different<br />

positions including Finance Manager at<br />

Marist International University College<br />

(Catholic University), he is currently a<br />

Lecturer of (Accounting and Finance)<br />

NOVEMBER - DECEMBER <strong>2016</strong> 25

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