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DT<br />

8<br />

World<br />

SUNDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>20</strong>, <strong>20</strong>16<br />

SOUTH ASIA<br />

Pakistan, India trade fire<br />

in Kashmir, killing 3<br />

Three children were killed and<br />

three others injured Saturday when<br />

mortar shells fired by Indian forces<br />

hit a village along the Line of Control<br />

(Loc) in Pakistan-administered<br />

Kashmir. Meanwhile, the Pakistani<br />

military said Pakistan and Indian<br />

border troops exchanged fire across<br />

the Loc in two other sectors on<br />

Saturday, the Inter-Services Public<br />

Relations (ISPR) said. REUTERS<br />

INDIA<br />

Ulfa Militants kill three<br />

Indian soldiers in Assam<br />

Three Indian soldiers were killed<br />

and four seriously wounded on<br />

Saturday in a separatist attack<br />

in the restive northeastern state<br />

of Assam, officials said. Heavily<br />

armed militants of the outlawed<br />

United Liberation Front of Asom<br />

(Ulfa) ambushed an army convoy<br />

near the Pengeri reserve forest<br />

in the eastern Assam district of<br />

Tinsukia. REUTERS<br />

CHINA<br />

Dalai Lama visits Mongolia<br />

despite China’s objections<br />

The Dalai Lama met with Buddhist<br />

worshippers Saturday during a<br />

four-day visit to Mongolia, despite<br />

Beijing’s strident demand that he<br />

be barred from entering the country.<br />

The People’s Republic further<br />

demanded that Mongolia “not<br />

allow the visit by the Dalai Lama<br />

and do not promote any facilitation<br />

for the separatist activities by<br />

the Dalai clique”. AFP<br />

ASIA PACIFIC<br />

15 missing in Indonesia<br />

boat accident<br />

At least 15 people are missing after<br />

a speedboat collided with a Vietnamese<br />

cargo vessel Saturday and<br />

capsized in the Java Sea, according<br />

to an official. The passenger boat<br />

was ferrying 27 people some 50km<br />

off the coast of Tuban, a small<br />

town in East Java, when it collided<br />

with a ship transporting tapioca<br />

starch from Vietnam. AFP<br />

MIDDLE EAST<br />

Saudi-led coalition declares<br />

48-hour-ceasefire in Yemen<br />

The Saudi-led military coalition<br />

declared a 48-hour ceasefire in<br />

Yemen on Saturday, on the condition<br />

that Shiite rebels abide by it<br />

and allow humanitarian assistance<br />

into besieged cities, particularly the<br />

city of Taiz. However, minutes after<br />

it went into effect, activists in Taiz<br />

said that rebel shelling continued<br />

in the city while a rebel-affiliated<br />

military spokesman said that there<br />

was no halt of fighting. AP<br />

Myanmar rejects reports army killed<br />

Rohingya fleeing Rakhine conflict<br />

• Reuters, Yangon<br />

Myanmar’s government rejected<br />

accusations by minority Rohingya<br />

Muslims that the military has<br />

killed residents fleeing the conflict<br />

in the northwest of the country, in<br />

which at least 86 people have been<br />

killed so far and up to 30,000 displaced.<br />

Hundreds of Rohingya are trying<br />

to escape the military crackdown<br />

after a recent escalation in violence<br />

in Rakhine State, residents have<br />

said, adding that some of them have<br />

been gunned down while attempting<br />

to cross the river that marks the<br />

frontier with Bangladesh.<br />

The information taskforce on<br />

Rakhine, formed this week by the<br />

office of de facto Myanmar leader<br />

and Nobel Peace Prize winner<br />

Aung San Suu Kyi, has rejected the<br />

allegations against the military,<br />

known as the “Tatmadaw” in the<br />

Burmese language.<br />

Soldiers have poured into the<br />

north of Rakhine along Myanmar’s<br />

frontier with Bangladesh,<br />

responding to attacks by alleged<br />

Muslim militants on border posts<br />

on October 9.<br />

They have locked down the district,<br />

where the vast majority of<br />

residents are Rohingya, shutting<br />

out aid workers and independent<br />

observers.<br />

A senior Bangladeshi official<br />

said its border guard force on<br />

Friday turned back 82 Rohingya<br />

Muslims, including women and<br />

children, attempting to leave Myanmar.<br />

This came after two boats<br />

with 86 people were pushed back<br />

on Tuesday.<br />

Calls for investigation<br />

Sixty-nine suspected insurgents<br />

and 17 members of the security<br />

forces have been killed, according<br />

to official reports, since the violence<br />

began last month.<br />

Residents and rights advocates<br />

have accused security forces of<br />

summary executions, rape and<br />

setting fire to homes. The government<br />

and army have rejected the<br />

accusations.<br />

The UN envoy on human rights<br />

in Myanmar, Yanghee Lee, criticised<br />

Suu Kyi’s handling of the crisis<br />

and renewed her appeal to investigate<br />

the allegations of abuses.<br />

“State Counsellor Aung San Suu<br />

Kyi has recently stated that the<br />

government is responding to the<br />

situation based on the principle of<br />

the rule of law. Yet I am unaware of<br />

any efforts on the part of the government<br />

to look into the allegations<br />

of human rights violations,”<br />

Lee said in a statement on Friday.<br />

“It would appear, on the contrary,<br />

that the government has mostly<br />

responded with a blanket denial,”<br />

said Lee, adding the security forces<br />

“must not be given carte blanche<br />

to step up their operations”.<br />

Up to 30,000 people are now<br />

estimated to be displaced and<br />

thousands more affected by the<br />

October 9 attacks and the following<br />

security operation, said Pierre<br />

Peron, the spokesman of the Coordination<br />

of Humanitarian Affairs<br />

(Ocha) in Myanmar. •<br />

Malaysia’s Mahathir joins calls to oust PM Najib<br />

• AFP, Kuala Lumpur<br />

Former Malaysian leader Mahathir<br />

Mohamad called for a sustained<br />

push to topple scandal-plagued<br />

Prime Minister Najib Razak as<br />

thousands rallied on Saturday to<br />

demand the premier’s resignation<br />

over the 1MDB corruption saga.<br />

Malaysians clad in the yellow<br />

of the reformist Bersih campaign<br />

flooded Kuala Lumpur for the<br />

second time in 15 months to vent<br />

anger over allegations that billions<br />

of dollars were looted from state<br />

investment fund 1MDB, Najib’s<br />

brainchild.<br />

Speaking to a crowd of at least<br />

<strong>20</strong>,000 under the shadow of the<br />

capital’s giant Petronas Towers<br />

twin skyscrapers, Mahathir, 91,<br />

accused Najib of stealing public<br />

money and said Malaysia was<br />

“controlled by thieves”.<br />

“Time has come for us to topple<br />

this cruel regime. Najib is no<br />

longer suitable to be the prime<br />

minister. He is abusing the law,”<br />

Mahathir said.<br />

Malaysia has been seized since<br />

last year by the 1MDB scandal,<br />

which has sparked investigations<br />

in several countries.<br />

But the US Justice Department<br />

– which has filed lawsuits to seize<br />

Members of pro-democracy group Bersih listen to former Malaysian prime<br />

minister Mahathir Mohammad at a rally during a 1MDB protest, calling for Prime<br />

Minister Najib Abdul Razak to resign, in Kuala Lumpur on November 19 REUTERS<br />

assets it says were purchased with<br />

stolen 1MDB money – says the<br />

fund was pillaged in an audacious<br />

campaign of fraud and theft that<br />

This handout photograph was released by the Myanmar Armed Forces on<br />

November 13, <strong>20</strong>16, with information stating that Myanmar soldiers are putting<br />

out a fire in Wapeik village located in Maungdaw in Rakhine State<br />

AFP<br />

involved an unnamed top Malaysian<br />

official. A Malaysian Cabinet<br />

official has since admitted that individual<br />

was Najib.<br />

Rivers of yellow<br />

Tensions in the Muslim-majority<br />

country rose in the rally’s run-up<br />

due to threats by the “Red Shirts,”<br />

ethnic-Malay rightists who support<br />

Najib, to disrupt the demonstration,<br />

but no clashes were reported.<br />

Police on Friday arrested Bersih<br />

leader Maria Chin Abdullah and<br />

several other figures in an apparent<br />

bid to undercut Saturday’s protest.<br />

Amnesty International called<br />

the arrests “the latest in a series<br />

of crude and heavy-handed attempts”<br />

to silence dissent.<br />

Defying the government pressure,<br />

rivers of yellow-wearing<br />

demonstrators flowed downtown,<br />

blowing vuvuzelas, brandishing<br />

caricatures of Najib and other<br />

1MDB figures, and chanting “Catch<br />

the Thief-in-Chief!”<br />

Bersih, which means “clean”<br />

in Malay, is an alliance of scores<br />

of NGOs and civil-society groups<br />

that staged several protests over<br />

the years for electoral reform,<br />

but has now shifted focus to<br />

1MDB.<br />

In August <strong>20</strong>15, it drew even<br />

larger crowds for two days of<br />

peaceful demonstrations over<br />

1MDB. •

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