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Reviewing the Plan for Solihull’s Future

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<strong>Reviewing</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Solihull’s</strong> <strong>Future</strong><br />

Draft Local <strong>Plan</strong><br />

sustainable travel choices.<br />

• Improving <strong>the</strong> quality and access to <strong>the</strong> strategic and local green<br />

infrastructure network in <strong>the</strong> Borough, particularly in <strong>the</strong> North Solihull<br />

Regeneration Area and in areas where accessible green spaces and<br />

infrastructure is identified as lacking.<br />

• Supporting <strong>the</strong> retention and protection of facilities which promote healthy<br />

lifestyles such as open space, including public rights of way to open space,<br />

playing pitches and allotments;<br />

• Supporting safe and inclusive design that discourage crime and anti-social<br />

behaviour, and encourage social cohesion.<br />

• Delivering new and improved health services and facilities in areas accessed<br />

by sustainable transport modes (facilities <strong>for</strong> primary medical care should be<br />

identified and planned <strong>for</strong>);<br />

• Supporting initiatives which enable or improve access to healthy food. For<br />

example, provide opportunities <strong>for</strong> growing local produce and encouraging<br />

people to make healthy food choices;<br />

• Encouraging initiatives to promote <strong>the</strong> energy efficiency of housing;<br />

• Seeking to retain and enhance, where appropriate, green spaces and<br />

incorporate planting, trees, open spaces and soft surfaces wherever possible<br />

in order to secure a variety of spaces <strong>for</strong> residents, visitors or employees to<br />

use and observe and;<br />

• Resisting proposals <strong>for</strong> hot food takeaways being located in areas that could<br />

lead to an undue influence on poor diet choices.<br />

Health Impact Assessments<br />

Formal consideration of health impacts through <strong>the</strong> use of Health Impact Assessments will<br />

provide opportunity to maximise positive impacts of <strong>the</strong> proposed development and<br />

minimise potential adverse impacts. For significant developments, such as large scale<br />

housing sites and significant commercial developments, a Health Impact Assessment<br />

should be submitted. The Council will develop an HIA tool to assist developers to assess <strong>the</strong><br />

impacts of a proposal and recommend measures to address negative impacts and<br />

maximise benefits. The tool will include measures to assist scoping a more comprehensive<br />

assessment <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> particularly significant and complex proposals and will be based upon a<br />

principle of proportionality to <strong>the</strong> nature and scale of development being proposed.<br />

Justification<br />

376. The Marmot Review (February 2010) highlighted that socio-economic inequalities, including<br />

<strong>the</strong> built environment, have a clear effect on <strong>the</strong> health outcomes of <strong>the</strong> population. One of<br />

<strong>the</strong> key policy objectives aimed at reducing <strong>the</strong> gap in life expectancy between people of<br />

lower and higher socio-economic backgrounds, is to “create and develop healthy and<br />

sustainable places and communities”.<br />

377. The Solihull Health and Wellbeing Board in <strong>the</strong>ir Health & Wellbeing Strategy 2016-19 set<br />

four priority areas <strong>for</strong> Solihull to improve health and wellbeing. One of <strong>the</strong>se priorities is to<br />

create ‘Healthy & Sustainable Places and Communities’ through maximising opportunities to<br />

address <strong>the</strong> social determinants of health through greater integration of <strong>the</strong> planning,<br />

transport, housing, environmental and health systems.<br />

Solihull MBC - 124 - November 2016

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