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Astronautics and Aeronautics, 1965 - NASA's History Office

Astronautics and Aeronautics, 1965 - NASA's History Office

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ASTRONAUTICS AND AERONAUTICS, <strong>1965</strong> 37<br />

launch vehicle system reliability has been paying off, <strong>and</strong> that we can<br />

expect a continuing trend in this regard. However, it is important<br />

to also recognize some of the natural limitations inherent in any longrange<br />

projection of requirements such as we have had to make for this<br />

study period. There are a number of areas in which unforeseen increased<br />

mission capability dem<strong>and</strong>s could react on our launch vehicle<br />

performance requirements. We must, therefore, continually maintain<br />

effective exploratory <strong>and</strong> advanced development programs which will<br />

provide us with the technology to meet such dem<strong>and</strong>s in the fu-<br />

ture. . . .”<br />

(Hearings . . . National Space Launch Vehicles, 87)<br />

January 27: William M. Allen, president at the Boeing Co., addressed National<br />

Defense Transportation Association in Washington, D.C. : “Our<br />

first Boeing study of a supersonic transport was made in 1952. Preliminary<br />

design effort was started more seriously in 1956 <strong>and</strong> 1957.<br />

Then in 1958 the SST became a major engineering project <strong>and</strong> it has<br />

continued in that status ever since, involving many of our top engineers.<br />

“From the start of our effort to the present, design determinations<br />

have come in an orderly <strong>and</strong> unhurried progression, as a result of the<br />

integration of mountains of test data, much of it worked out in close<br />

conjunction with NASA laboratories which, incidentally, deserve the<br />

sincere thanks of the American people for their pioneering work in<br />

this field.<br />

“In the process we explored 290 configurations, <strong>and</strong> completed wind<br />

tunnel testing on 56 different high-speed wings. . . .” (CR, 1/28/65,<br />

1454-56)<br />

Gen. Bernard A. Schriever (USAF) , Comm<strong>and</strong>er of the Air Force Systems<br />

Comm<strong>and</strong>, dcsciibcd to members ef the Chzrlette, N.C., Chamher of<br />

Commerce the development of the US. ballistic missile program: “In<br />

the ballistic missile program, of course, we were not concerned with<br />

the missile alone-complicatd as it was-but also had the problem<br />

of constructing the facilities to test the missiles; building the ground<br />

support equipment; <strong>and</strong> training crews to install, service, <strong>and</strong> launch<br />

the missiles. This was a $17 billion program, <strong>and</strong> was larger in scope<br />

than the Manhattan Project which produced the atomic bomb during<br />

World War II.<br />

“TO give you some idea of the size of the task, imagine that Henry<br />

Ford in the early days had not only had the problem of designing <strong>and</strong><br />

building his automobiles, but at the same time had to construct all the<br />

highways <strong>and</strong> bridges, build all the service stations <strong>and</strong> garages, <strong>and</strong><br />

plan <strong>and</strong> conduct driver training programs. . . .” (Text)<br />

R. E. Clarson, Inc., St. Petersburg, Florida, was awarded a $2,179,000<br />

NASA contract for miscellaneous additions <strong>and</strong> changes at Launch Com-<br />

plex 34 for the Saturn IB. Work would be done at Cape Kennedy,<br />

Florida. The contract was awarded by the Army Corps of Engineers.<br />

(DOD Release 53-65)<br />

National Science Foundation announced that an ocean area 100 mi. NNE<br />

of Maui Isl<strong>and</strong> of the Hawaiian Isl<strong>and</strong>s had been tentatively selected<br />

as the site for the attempt to drill a six-mi.-deep hole into the ocean<br />

bottom to penetrate beyond the earth‘s crust. The operation would be

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