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Yoke Magazine

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OKE<br />

NTRODUCTION


1Say hello to YOKE!<br />

YOKE is a collection of networked furniture pieces that mark the future of<br />

interactive furniture design and passive technologies, in the context of the<br />

contemporary home. Integrated with an accessible, dynamic, digital platform,<br />

YOKE works to develop a holistic collection of products that enhance daily microrituals,<br />

facilitate habituated actions and meet the needs of the emerging technocentric<br />

demographic. The collection works to translate digital experiences into<br />

analogue intuitive gestural interactions, working to enrich the users interaction<br />

with technology in the context of the home.<br />

YOKE’s branding image works to develop a holistic identity; tying together the<br />

digital and interface design, with a contemporary furniture and homewares<br />

aesthetic. Maintaining a constant brand image works to develop a connected,<br />

integrated product ecosystem while providing a platform for further development<br />

and diversification of products and services. YOKE’s minimalist, contemporary<br />

branding aims to appeal to the broad range of values and interests of the<br />

intended target demographic, while enabling the product range to appeal to a<br />

broad audience and a range of contemporary applications.


ERVICE


2More than just technology integrated into furniture, YOKE works to develop a networked<br />

service focused on security, social connectivity and self-reliance. To enhance the<br />

connectivity between products, the YOKE system makes use of the contextualised<br />

network of the home, though the use of the home WIFI network; transforming the<br />

product family from a series of separate furniture pieces to a interconnected and<br />

dynamic product ecosystem. The products’ communicate, gather information and<br />

connect to services and social networks using the home network, further enhanced<br />

though our application interface design. By linking the collection through our digital<br />

platform, the individual products transition to a full customisable ecosystem, which<br />

can be tailored to meet the needs of the individual user.<br />

YOKE’s position in the progression of service design is highlighted though its<br />

ability to meet the three driving service based movements; digital democratisation,<br />

dematerialisation and disintermediation. Throughout its product lifecycle the system<br />

works to aid in the democratisation of interactive technologies by facilitating the<br />

collection of information surrounding user’s interactions, habits and lifestyle to improve<br />

performance, enhance use and customise interactions. The system contributes to the<br />

dematerialisation of technology, by seamlessly integrating technology into furniture in<br />

context the home and reducing the need for screen based interfaces during use.<br />

As a result of the connectivity embodied throughout the YOKE collection, user habits,<br />

trends and information can be gathered between the products, interpreted, and<br />

leveraged to provide valuable services to the user group. Though its daily use, YOKE<br />

can use the sensors embed into the pieces to gather information about the users<br />

habits within the home to provide a subtle, smart security system. The furniture works<br />

as both the input, gathering data and interpreting patterns, and the output, providing<br />

deterrents and contacting services, to develop a holistic, subtle home security system,<br />

without the need to ever touch a key pad or turn a deadbolt. Lastly, the YOKE product<br />

range works to promote digital disintermediation by providing an avenue to connect<br />

users to social mediums, services and individuals through the use of networked<br />

technologies and IoT protocols.<br />

At a social level, the YOKE ecosystem works to promote positive social interaction,<br />

community engagement and enhance self-reliance. By interpreting the habits and<br />

routines of the user, the ecosystem can work to connect users to family members,<br />

friends and community events, through subtle notifications and application interfaces.<br />

Furthermore, the system works to help the user optimise their digital lifestyle by helping<br />

them to reduce interaction with screen based interfaces and traditional interaction<br />

methods.<br />

By developing a holistic digital platform, a dynamic product range and customisable<br />

interactions, the YOKE system is positioned to meet the needs of a large emerging<br />

demographic, and be adapted to suit a wide range of user values and needs.


3Two emerging trends in Australia’s future involve the<br />

emerging population of the ‘new old age’; an increasing<br />

ageing population of technology literate users, while<br />

urbanisation and urban population density increases.<br />

Backed by statistics from the Australian Bureau of<br />

Statistics, nearly 80% of 65-74 year olds live in a<br />

private dwelling with a spouse or partner, while one<br />

quarter of older people lived in a private dwelling<br />

alone, representing a total population of 719 300 older<br />

individuals living alone (abs.gov).<br />

Together these demographic and socio-cultural trends<br />

hint at an emerging market for products focused on<br />

the home, which provide valuable functions to facilitate<br />

self-reliance and social engagement. Technological<br />

literacy, personal health, community engagement and<br />

social interaction are fast becoming prominent issues to<br />

be addressed in Australia’s ageing future, and provide<br />

an interesting avenue for design intervention and<br />

opportunity.<br />

YOKE works to meet this emerging market segment<br />

by providing an opportunity for users to engage with<br />

digital platforms though familiar gestural interactions,<br />

enhancing self-reliance through consideration and<br />

design of feedback and attention notifications,<br />

connecting users to social platforms and services and<br />

more importantly; designing engaging, intuitive products<br />

that appeal to the user and promote use.


USER GROUP<br />

25%<br />

of Australias<br />

population by<br />

2055 will be 65+<br />

80%of 65 - 75 year<br />

olds live in a<br />

private dwelling<br />

with over<br />

719k<br />

of these living alone


DESIGN<br />

DESCRIPTION


4Through research, design development, concept<br />

iteration, software and electronic development, model<br />

making and testing; the YOKE collection has been<br />

designed to meet the needs of the user audience<br />

and deliver an intuitive, refined, product solution. The<br />

collection is comprised of three unique products that<br />

integrate and communicate through an application<br />

interface. The collection includes KEEP; an interactive<br />

key bowl, LUME; a two part smart lighting product<br />

family, and REST; a bed side table that makes use of<br />

gestural interactions to control audio and lighting.<br />

To enable customisation and control of the interactions,<br />

gestures and connectivity of the three products, an<br />

application interface was designed. The YOKE app<br />

allows users to personalise their experience with<br />

the product ecosystem, customise interactions, and<br />

connect to social platforms. The interface is designed<br />

to be easy to use, with a dashboard for quick access to<br />

most used controls, and a simple menu interface. The<br />

primary function of the application is to act as point of<br />

control for the products higher level functions, allowing<br />

the user to interact and engage with the ecosystem<br />

in a detailed view and with a more advanced level of<br />

control. Furthermore, the app also serves as the users<br />

interaction with system settings, warranties and product<br />

information.


ESIGN VALUE<br />

ROPOSITION<br />

5<br />

The YOKE product range adds value to users by enhancing daily rituals, enriching<br />

community and social engagement, improving home security and advancing<br />

interaction with technology within the context of the home.<br />

The product ecosystem works to enhance the users daily micro rituals, through<br />

strategically positioned, and designed, interactive pieces. Each component in the<br />

product family works to engage the user through input sensors and visual and audible<br />

feedback. Working together, these pieces aim to improve self-reliance and enable<br />

positive habit formation. Visual feedback and subtle attention profiles are designed<br />

to promote product interaction and use over time, working to enhance existing rituals<br />

and facilitate new habituated ritual practises.<br />

The YOKE system works to enrich and enable community engagement and social<br />

interaction by making use of the products connected features and IoT communication.<br />

Throughout the products use, the system passively connects users to social media<br />

platforms, and tailors notifications based on product interaction and formed habits.<br />

Connectivity derived from data gathered from the users action and habits can be used<br />

by the platform to suggest activities, prompt social interaction between users and<br />

contribute to the social security features of the network.<br />

Using the sensors and connectivity designed into the product ecosystem, the YOKE<br />

network forms an interactive, dynamic security system, with a focus on social<br />

connectivity and subtle control. Infrared sensors embedded in the LUME lights and<br />

KEEP bowl provide a holistic movement sensing network, providing an avenue for<br />

lighting profiles, audio deterrents and interface notifications to occur if motion is<br />

detected throughout the home. Using this data collection, the <strong>Yoke</strong> social security<br />

system can notify family members, friends or emergency services to take action. Using<br />

these integrated technical features, and an overarching application control scheme,<br />

the YOKE system transitions home security from a complex, subscription service, to a<br />

streamlined, subtle network of embedded smart sensors and screen less interactions.<br />

The social security system makes use of the home’s wireless network to enable<br />

communication between sensors, as well as serving as the access ‘key’ for the<br />

primary user to differentiate between the resident and other individuals. Furthermore,<br />

the wireless network access enables the primary user to share home access with<br />

anyone with the network code.<br />

Lastly, YOKE’s holistic approach to gesture based interactions works to advance<br />

the role of connected IoT technologies in the home and address issues relating to<br />

technical literacy in the new old age. The YOKE system relies on passive gestural<br />

controls, enabling users to interact with the product range without the need for a<br />

screen, physical interface or complex analog interaction. Together, these attributes<br />

work to develop an inclusive, intuitive control interface that promotes ease of use and<br />

longevity in the product lifecycle.


ENHANCING<br />

DAILY RITUALS,<br />

ENRICHING<br />

COMMUNITY<br />

AND SOCIAL<br />

ENGAGEMENT,<br />

IMPROVING<br />

HOME SECURITY<br />

AND ADVANCING<br />

INTERACTION<br />

WITH<br />

TECHNOLOGY<br />

WITHIN THE<br />

CONTEXT OF THE<br />

HOME


EEP


The design justification of the KEEP bowl centres around the products aesthetics,<br />

functional form, interactive elements and product usability. The bowl structure<br />

is designed to accommodate a wide range of uses, with considered space for<br />

an array of objects users may engage with throughout the products lifecycle.<br />

The bowl itself is formed using slip cast ceramic casting, allowing a high level<br />

of internal detail to be resolved, while accommodating the internal electrical<br />

components and ensuring a durable structure. To contrast with the texture<br />

and aesthetics of the bowl, the shelf housing is manufactured from end grain<br />

plywood profiles, matching the consistent aesthetic of the YOKE product range<br />

as a whole. The internal edges of the shelf are lined with wool felt to improve<br />

component fitting and add aesthetic detailing. Felt detailing inside the bowls<br />

surface is also used to enhance function by providing a soft surface to place<br />

objects on inside the bowl. Under this felt surface, a light sensor works to detect<br />

objects in the bowl, adding to the functionality and feedback designed into the<br />

products function.<br />

The interactive elements designed into the keep bowl focus on subtle interaction<br />

and passive visual feedback, in the form of internal LED lighting. RFID interaction<br />

is designed to accommodate use in a variety of products, and through considered<br />

component placement, enables reading on internal and external faces.<br />

The contextualisation of the KEEP bowl is centred around its placement and<br />

position within the architectural layout of the home, and plays on the semantics<br />

of the first point of contact of furniture at the front door of the home. As a result<br />

of this positioning, enhanced by the auxiliary shelf housing, the KEEP bowl<br />

serves as the first point of contact in the YOKE series and begins the interactive<br />

sequence.


EST<br />

The REST bedside table is designed to suit the context of the contemporary<br />

bedroom, with a friendly, approachable form, and a low profile form factor. The<br />

height of the table is ergonomically suited to the height of a bed surface, while the<br />

internal storage space provides room for books, blankets and general storage.<br />

The materials selected for the REST bedside table are designed to reflect the<br />

aesthetic style of the collection, and enhance visual interest and function. The<br />

body of the table is manufactured from laminated plywood cross sections<br />

mounted onto white powder-coated steel plates, with welded opposing angled<br />

steel legs, which provide a stable and aesthetically dynamic profile.<br />

The body of the table acts as the interface surface, drawing connections to<br />

gestural interfaces and physical interaction elements. As the user runs their<br />

hand across the wooden top surface, the capacitive touch contacts built into the<br />

surface provide a subtle feedback through LED’s embedded under the surface of<br />

the timber. Together these technical components work to enhance functionality<br />

and provide passive gestural control over the product, without detracting from<br />

the minimalist aesthetic of the products form.<br />

The interface sequence and mapping is designed to translate digital screen based<br />

interactions into gestural actions, while giving clear visual feedback to clarify<br />

these actions. Semantically, the interaction suits the preconceived mapping of<br />

digital controls in a new context.<br />

Lastly, the REST table contains a capacitive charge surface embedded into the<br />

body. This component enables users to charge electronic devices by placing<br />

them on the surface of the table. By using the application interface in conjunction<br />

with the charging surface, the user can enable a ‘do not disturb mode’ designed<br />

into the application interface. Push notifications from the phone will be silenced,<br />

and a subtle, unobtrusive indicator LED activates on the tables surface. This<br />

feature enables users to disconnect from technology, and instead provides an<br />

output for subtle, silent notifications.


UME


The LUME light product family is designed to tie together the components within<br />

the YOKE collection. The light and audio system acts as the primary output for<br />

the furniture pieces, as well as making use of its own self-contained internal<br />

sensors and outputs. The LUME lights use infrared sensing technology to sense<br />

movement, both direct and ambient. Direct motion sensing is used to translate<br />

gestural controls into light outputs; by swiping a hand under the pendent light the<br />

user can adjust light intensity as required. Through ambient motion sensing, the<br />

LUME family acts as a holistic network of motion sensing products, contributing<br />

to the social security ecosystem of the YOKE collection by enabling light and<br />

audio deterrents, and custom profiles, for events and actions.<br />

The LUME product family is separated into two product variants, defined by<br />

their individual context of use. The LUME bar light serves as a central lighting<br />

element to provide light to the home entrance and large living areas, while the<br />

LUME pendent provides more direct light to suit the bedroom environment. Both<br />

lighting products also contain bluetooth enabled speakers, contributing to the<br />

product family connectivity with home media and streaming technologies.


ENJOY @Y.OKE

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