Eyes on Ghana
GASCO-July-2016-Issue2
GASCO-July-2016-Issue2
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JULY 2016<br />
and counselling services were provided.<br />
The Teak and Poui platforms have been in operati<strong>on</strong><br />
for 34 years and were the result of a decisi<strong>on</strong> by<br />
GORTT in 1979 to study and project the savings the<br />
country would realise if it were to c<strong>on</strong>serve some<br />
of the associated gas produced in c<strong>on</strong>juncti<strong>on</strong> with<br />
crude oil operati<strong>on</strong>s from the Teak and Poui marine<br />
fields. In the Petroleum Regulati<strong>on</strong>, Clause 93 refers to<br />
Unused natural gas as follows:<br />
“The Minister may at any time call up<strong>on</strong> an<br />
Explorati<strong>on</strong> and Producti<strong>on</strong> Licensee to deliver to<br />
him without compensati<strong>on</strong> any quantity of natural<br />
gas, produced in associati<strong>on</strong> with crude oil, not<br />
being required by the licensee for his operati<strong>on</strong>s or<br />
for sale, which may be needed in the public interest,<br />
except that where the recovery, delivery or storage<br />
of such natural gas requires the c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> of<br />
any new facilities, such facilities shall be provided<br />
by Government. Such natural gas shall be free of<br />
royalty.”<br />
The Ministry of Energy of the day, ascertained that the<br />
natural gas from the then Amoco Trinidad Oil Company<br />
(ATOC) Teak and Poui fields, should be directed to<br />
NGC for collecti<strong>on</strong> and compressi<strong>on</strong>. Based <strong>on</strong> this<br />
decisi<strong>on</strong>, NGC was mandated to implement the ‘NGC<br />
Flare Gas C<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> Project,’ which comprised the<br />
design, c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> and installati<strong>on</strong> of two offshore<br />
compressi<strong>on</strong> platforms, which were commissi<strong>on</strong>ed in<br />
1982.<br />
This operati<strong>on</strong> was unique in that the gas compressi<strong>on</strong><br />
operati<strong>on</strong> was designed to collect low pressure gas at<br />
between 15 and 20 psi and compress that up to 1,000<br />
psi in an offshore envir<strong>on</strong>ment. Over the 34 years,<br />
NGC was able to collect a little over 950 Billi<strong>on</strong> Cubic<br />
Feet at an average of 80 MMscf/d. This compressed<br />
gas supplemented gas purchased from gas producers<br />
and over time lowered the average gas acquisiti<strong>on</strong><br />
cost to NGC.<br />
Gas producti<strong>on</strong> peaked in 1995 at 106 MMscf/d and in<br />
2005, the original mandate for the operati<strong>on</strong> of the<br />
project changed. NGC was no l<strong>on</strong>ger an offshore gas<br />
supplier but a provider of compressi<strong>on</strong> services to<br />
bpTT (formerly Amoco) and then to Repsol.<br />
Since 2012, declining natural gas supply from offshore<br />
fields has led to a significant reducti<strong>on</strong> in compressed<br />
volume delivered by the Teak and Poui platforms.<br />
This c<strong>on</strong>tracti<strong>on</strong> coupled with rising maintenance<br />
and rehabilitati<strong>on</strong> costs <strong>on</strong> account of the age of the<br />
assets, has impaired the profitability of the facilities<br />
operati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
The lease agreement with Repsol allows NGC to<br />
rati<strong>on</strong>alise costs while maintaining strategic ownership<br />
of the asset for the future. In retrospect, the Teak and<br />
Poui gas compressi<strong>on</strong> platforms fulfilled its mandate<br />
of c<strong>on</strong>serving the low pressure associated gas that<br />
was being flared without utilisati<strong>on</strong> and c<strong>on</strong>tributed<br />
to a reducti<strong>on</strong> of carb<strong>on</strong> dioxide into the atmosphere.<br />
Over the past 34 years, the volume of gas c<strong>on</strong>served<br />
represents about 5% of the proven gas reserves of the<br />
country and therefore c<strong>on</strong>tributed to employment<br />
opportunities, adding value to NGC’s profitability and<br />
increasing the country’s Gross Domestic Product.<br />
Annual Technical Meeting, 2016<br />
This year’s Annual Technical Meeting (ATM) was<br />
held <strong>on</strong> Tuesday 26th April 2016 and marked the<br />
first official visit by the H<strong>on</strong>ourable Nicole Olivierre<br />
Minister of Energy and Energy Industries (MEEI), to<br />
NGC. The ATM c<strong>on</strong>tinues to be an important event<br />
<strong>on</strong> the NGC calendar as it offers the Company an<br />
opportunity to report <strong>on</strong> NGC’s operati<strong>on</strong>s for the<br />
past calendar year as well as provide a look ahead for<br />
the m<strong>on</strong>ths to come.<br />
In delivering remarks <strong>on</strong> behalf of the MEEI, Minister<br />
Olivierre emphasised that, “… NGC has a critical<br />
role in ensuring c<strong>on</strong>tinued operati<strong>on</strong>s of the local<br />
midstream and downstream energy sector, even<br />
given l<strong>on</strong>gstanding upstream supply issues. The<br />
current structural shifts in both the global natural gas<br />
industry and in gas-based petrochemicals have been<br />
challenging to both natural gas producers and to<br />
natural gas buyers and sellers. The prognosis for the<br />
industry is that an envir<strong>on</strong>ment of lower prices will be<br />
maintained for the foreseeable future.<br />
“As the primary local natural gas seller, and as a party<br />
with a vested interest in the viability of the local<br />
downstream gas sector, NGC, in c<strong>on</strong>cert with both<br />
the gas buyers and sellers must c<strong>on</strong>tinue the process<br />
of c<strong>on</strong>structive dialogue to successfully navigate this<br />
period to ensure, as much as is possible, mutually<br />
profitable outcomes,” the Minister c<strong>on</strong>tinued.<br />
The sessi<strong>on</strong> which provided a holistic look of NGC’s<br />
2015-2016 operating year included presentati<strong>on</strong>s by<br />
the following members of NGC’s Management Team:<br />
• Narinejit Pariag – Vice President, Finance &<br />
Informati<strong>on</strong> Management Group (Ag)<br />
• R<strong>on</strong>ald Adams – Vice President, Gas Transmissi<strong>on</strong><br />
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