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2 3<br />

Contents<br />

Introduction<br />

Introduction 3<br />

Report context and overview 4<br />

Employer profile 6<br />

How will the public sector use the levy? 8<br />

Will graduate recruitment decrease? 10<br />

Is there any sign of a shift to high-level apprenticeships? 12<br />

Who will have responsibility for apprenticeships? 14<br />

On what terms will apprentices be employed? 18<br />

How is the sector dealing with the apprenticeship brand? 20<br />

When it comes to the Apprenticeship Levy,<br />

public sector employers operate under unique<br />

constraints. It is after all a government initiative<br />

and the organisations they work for are funded<br />

directly by government, and the government has<br />

determined that 2.3% of its workforce at local<br />

and national level should start an apprenticeship<br />

programme each year. Moreover, this government<br />

and its predecessor put severe limitations on<br />

public sector recruitment.<br />

These at times conflicting constraints have<br />

consequences for the sector’s apprenticeship<br />

programmes. On the one hand there is the urgency<br />

of fulfilling the government’s 2.3% target, which<br />

equates to 200,000 employees by 2020, as well<br />

as unprecedented access to funds for training<br />

that may not have been available in the past. On<br />

the other hand, there is the imperative to limit<br />

and even reduce headcount, which means public<br />

sector employers have fewer options when it<br />

comes to spending the levy than employers in<br />

other sectors.<br />

Inevitably, this means that the vast majority of<br />

employers will have to look to existing staff to fulfil<br />

the government’s quota, and correspondingly fewer<br />

will be in a position to launch large-scale initiatives<br />

aimed at new recruits. The terms on which<br />

apprentices will be employed, too, will necessarily<br />

reflect the demands and priorities of government.<br />

There are other factors to take into<br />

consideration: many employees in the public<br />

sector are in older demographics, so it’s not<br />

surprising that our survey finds many employers<br />

are interested in apprenticeship programmes<br />

for this age group. Part-time working is not<br />

uncommon, which will have consequences for<br />

the time available for training.<br />

Nevertheless, it’s also clear from our survey that<br />

public sector employers are enthusiastic for<br />

the Apprenticeship Levy and the opportunities<br />

it offers. The levy will allow them to configure<br />

training strategically and on a far bigger scale<br />

than they could previously. They can plan for the<br />

long-term and offer high level apprenticeships in<br />

particular in ways they could not before.<br />

The diverse nature of the public sector workforce<br />

presents some unique challenges – and not all<br />

training providers will be able manage them. BPP<br />

has been working with employers for 40 years.<br />

We have in-depth knowledge of apprenticeships at<br />

all levels – from Foundation to Degree and Masters<br />

– and across all disciplines – HR, IT, finance,<br />

administration, legal and many more. Moreover,<br />

we are experienced in designing bespoke<br />

programmes that are flexible and meet the<br />

learning requirements of the apprentice, regardless<br />

of age. Whatever the needs of the public sector<br />

employer, I am confident we can meet them.<br />

Ben Lambert<br />

Strategic Talent and Development Consultant<br />

BPP Professional Education

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